EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
32 962 |
31 971 |
31 018 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,3 |
72,6 |
72,6 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
61,4 |
62,0 |
63,5 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
9,9 |
10,5 |
9,1 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,7 |
27,4 |
27,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,4 |
9,4 |
9,7 |
| Retirees in % |
9,9 |
7,3 |
6,5 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
10,4 |
10,7 |
11,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
31 018 |
22 530 |
72,6 |
19 696 |
63,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 306 |
2 096 |
39,5 |
1 592 |
30,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
18 107 |
15 812 |
87,3 |
13 935 |
77,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
7 605 |
4 622 |
60,8 |
4 168 |
54,8 |
| Male |
15 224 |
11 409 |
74,9 |
10 009 |
65,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 716 |
1 142 |
42,0 |
860 |
31,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 990 |
8 084 |
89,9 |
7 176 |
79,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 518 |
2 182 |
62,0 |
1 973 |
56,1 |
| Female |
15 794 |
11 122 |
70,4 |
9 687 |
61,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 590 |
954 |
36,8 |
732 |
28,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 116 |
7 728 |
84,8 |
6 759 |
74,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 087 |
2 440 |
59,7 |
2 196 |
53,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
63,5 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,1 |
| Retirees |
6,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,7 |
| Other economically inactive people |
11,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
23 518 |
20 278 |
23 183 |
19 825 |
22 468 |
19 847 |
| including farmer operators |
320 |
320 |
290 |
281 |
223 |
218 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 814 |
1 684 |
1 883 |
1 697 |
1 872 |
1 769 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 739 |
2 644 |
2 759 |
2 644 |
3 261 |
3 097 |
| including intermediate professions |
5 884 |
5 275 |
6 014 |
5 404 |
6 277 |
5 768 |
| including employees |
8 401 |
7 028 |
8 192 |
6 875 |
7 262 |
6 207 |
| including workers |
4 110 |
3 327 |
3 819 |
2 924 |
3 354 |
2 787 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 251 |
3 368 |
2 835 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
13,8 |
14,5 |
12,6 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
29,0 |
31,2 |
24,0 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,2 |
13,3 |
11,9 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,2 |
10,1 |
9,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
21,2 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
15,7 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
15,9 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,0 |
| 2 years at university |
9,1 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,9 |
| 5 years or more at university |
8,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
24 356 |
23 669 |
24 717 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
20 531 |
20 318 |
20 320 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
118,6 |
116,5 |
121,6 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
51,2 |
49,7 |
48,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
24 356 |
100,0 |
23 669 |
100,0 |
24 717 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
20 622 |
84,7 |
19 497 |
82,4 |
20 293 |
82,1 |
| including women |
10 685 |
43,9 |
10 593 |
44,8 |
10 752 |
43,5 |
| including part time jobs |
3 682 |
15,1 |
3 666 |
15,5 |
3 557 |
14,4 |
| Non-employee |
3 734 |
15,3 |
4 173 |
17,6 |
4 424 |
17,9 |
| including women |
1 385 |
5,7 |
1 731 |
7,3 |
1 834 |
7,4 |
| including part time jobs |
425 |
1,7 |
576 |
2,4 |
721 |
2,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
24 548 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
230 |
0,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 198 |
9,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 197 |
13,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 208 |
29,4 |
| Employees |
8 362 |
34,1 |
| Workers |
3 353 |
13,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
1,5 |
1,3 |
0,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,8 |
8,3 |
9,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,5 |
12,0 |
13,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
27,4 |
27,0 |
29,4 |
| Employees |
36,1 |
36,8 |
34,1 |
| Workers |
15,7 |
14,5 |
13,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
24 020 |
100,0 |
23 455 |
100,0 |
24 548 |
100,0 |
50,5 |
84,6 |
| Agriculture |
682 |
2,8 |
537 |
2,3 |
541 |
2,2 |
35,8 |
58,8 |
| Industry |
1 160 |
4,8 |
965 |
4,1 |
931 |
3,8 |
33,5 |
83,3 |
| Construction |
1 221 |
5,1 |
1 067 |
4,6 |
1 209 |
4,9 |
8,8 |
60,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
9 074 |
37,8 |
9 069 |
38,7 |
10 024 |
40,8 |
51,1 |
79,2 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
11 883 |
49,5 |
11 816 |
50,4 |
11 844 |
48,2 |
56,2 |
92,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
34,7 |
37,4 |
| Industry |
32,8 |
36,8 |
| Construction |
9,9 |
7,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
53,2 |
43,1 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
56,4 |
53,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
