EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
20 961 |
20 635 |
20 719 |
| Working age adult in % |
77,4 |
77,9 |
77,7 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
70,2 |
69,7 |
69,1 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
7,2 |
8,2 |
8,6 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
22,6 |
22,1 |
22,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,8 |
10,9 |
10,7 |
| Retirees in % |
5,4 |
5,4 |
4,1 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
7,4 |
5,8 |
7,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
20 719 |
16 098 |
77,7 |
14 324 |
69,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 980 |
1 624 |
40,8 |
1 212 |
30,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 146 |
12 086 |
91,9 |
10 945 |
83,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 593 |
2 388 |
66,5 |
2 167 |
60,3 |
| Male |
10 001 |
7 997 |
80,0 |
7 076 |
70,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 948 |
825 |
42,3 |
592 |
30,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 357 |
5 969 |
93,9 |
5 407 |
85,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 696 |
1 202 |
70,9 |
1 077 |
63,5 |
| Female |
10 718 |
8 101 |
75,6 |
7 248 |
67,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 032 |
799 |
39,3 |
621 |
30,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 788 |
6 116 |
90,1 |
5 538 |
81,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 897 |
1 186 |
62,5 |
1 090 |
57,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
69,1 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,6 |
| Retirees |
4,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
10,7 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
16 212 |
14 705 |
16 063 |
14 370 |
16 061 |
14 311 |
| including farmer operators |
3 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
522 |
486 |
552 |
511 |
590 |
555 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 514 |
3 367 |
3 712 |
3 570 |
4 151 |
3 990 |
| including intermediate professions |
4 810 |
4 415 |
4 688 |
4 333 |
4 579 |
4 227 |
| including employees |
4 916 |
4 455 |
4 808 |
4 146 |
4 436 |
3 883 |
| including workers |
2 295 |
1 980 |
2 096 |
1 810 |
2 007 |
1 656 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
1 510 |
1 693 |
1 774 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
9,3 |
10,5 |
11,0 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
20,9 |
26,4 |
25,3 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,0 |
9,0 |
9,4 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,0 |
7,7 |
9,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,0 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
20,4 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,7 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,3 |
| 2 years at university |
7,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,6 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
14 353 |
13 602 |
14 432 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
14 822 |
14 562 |
14 524 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
96,8 |
93,4 |
99,4 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
67,6 |
65,1 |
64,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
14 353 |
100,0 |
13 602 |
100,0 |
14 432 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
13 437 |
93,6 |
12 590 |
92,6 |
13 247 |
91,8 |
| including women |
6 417 |
44,7 |
6 027 |
44,3 |
6 555 |
45,4 |
| including part time jobs |
2 102 |
14,6 |
1 826 |
13,4 |
1 775 |
12,3 |
| Non-employee |
915 |
6,4 |
1 013 |
7,4 |
1 185 |
8,2 |
| including women |
314 |
2,2 |
381 |
2,8 |
460 |
3,2 |
| including part time jobs |
125 |
0,9 |
148 |
1,1 |
206 |
1,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
14 028 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
5 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
517 |
3,7 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 253 |
23,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 931 |
28,0 |
| Employees |
4 205 |
30,0 |
| Workers |
2 117 |
15,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,0 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,2 |
3,6 |
3,7 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
18,9 |
22,2 |
23,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
27,2 |
26,2 |
28,0 |
| Employees |
31,8 |
30,1 |
30,0 |
| Workers |
18,8 |
17,9 |
15,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
14 087 |
100,0 |
13 729 |
100,0 |
14 028 |
100,0 |
49,2 |
93,5 |
| Agriculture |
22 |
0,2 |
6 |
0,0 |
24 |
0,2 |
0,0 |
79,5 |
| Industry |
1 837 |
13,0 |
1 289 |
9,4 |
1 061 |
7,6 |
33,8 |
96,5 |
| Construction |
524 |
3,7 |
680 |
5,0 |
564 |
4,0 |
18,2 |
84,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
8 074 |
57,3 |
7 696 |
56,1 |
8 560 |
61,0 |
42,4 |
92,8 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
3 630 |
25,8 |
4 057 |
29,6 |
3 819 |
27,2 |
73,6 |
95,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
0,0 |
0,0 |
| Industry |
34,0 |
26,9 |
| Construction |
20,7 |
5,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
43,4 |
30,2 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,6 |
73,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.