EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
19 544 |
19 799 |
20 183 |
| Working age adult in % |
76,7 |
75,9 |
74,5 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
67,2 |
64,8 |
64,8 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
9,4 |
11,1 |
9,8 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
23,3 |
24,1 |
25,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
11,3 |
11,9 |
13,7 |
| Retirees in % |
5,7 |
4,2 |
3,6 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
6,4 |
8,0 |
8,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
20 183 |
15 045 |
74,5 |
13 073 |
64,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 817 |
1 846 |
38,3 |
1 378 |
28,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 052 |
10 907 |
90,5 |
9 623 |
79,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 314 |
2 292 |
69,2 |
2 073 |
62,6 |
| Male |
9 710 |
7 541 |
77,7 |
6 607 |
68,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 398 |
966 |
40,3 |
719 |
30,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
5 663 |
5 367 |
94,8 |
4 828 |
85,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 648 |
1 209 |
73,3 |
1 060 |
64,3 |
| Female |
10 473 |
7 504 |
71,7 |
6 466 |
61,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 419 |
880 |
36,4 |
659 |
27,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 388 |
5 540 |
86,7 |
4 795 |
75,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 665 |
1 084 |
65,1 |
1 013 |
60,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
64,8 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,8 |
| Retirees |
3,6 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
13,7 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
14 977 |
13 140 |
15 025 |
12 810 |
15 104 |
13 279 |
| including farmer operators |
4 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
3 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
414 |
379 |
567 |
526 |
533 |
482 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 906 |
1 815 |
1 799 |
1 738 |
1 853 |
1 798 |
| including intermediate professions |
4 309 |
3 994 |
3 970 |
3 620 |
4 180 |
3 865 |
| including employees |
5 186 |
4 491 |
5 213 |
4 372 |
5 175 |
4 537 |
| including workers |
2 919 |
2 457 |
3 200 |
2 555 |
3 099 |
2 594 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
1 841 |
2 206 |
1 972 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
12,3 |
14,7 |
13,1 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
28,7 |
32,2 |
25,4 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,2 |
12,5 |
11,8 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,9 |
12,7 |
9,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
18,4 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,6 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,6 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,9 |
| 2 years at university |
8,9 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
10,6 |
| 5 years or more at university |
9,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
7 079 |
6 581 |
6 931 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
13 189 |
12 900 |
13 234 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
53,7 |
51,0 |
52,4 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
71,3 |
68,3 |
65,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
7 079 |
100,0 |
6 581 |
100,0 |
6 931 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
6 469 |
91,4 |
5 935 |
90,2 |
6 298 |
90,9 |
| including women |
3 310 |
46,7 |
3 107 |
47,2 |
3 196 |
46,1 |
| including part time jobs |
899 |
12,7 |
859 |
13,1 |
827 |
11,9 |
| Non-employee |
610 |
8,6 |
647 |
9,8 |
634 |
9,1 |
| including women |
191 |
2,7 |
237 |
3,6 |
223 |
3,2 |
| including part time jobs |
78 |
1,1 |
84 |
1,3 |
70 |
1,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
7 147 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
6 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
351 |
4,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 241 |
17,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
2 159 |
30,2 |
| Employees |
1 954 |
27,3 |
| Workers |
1 435 |
20,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,0 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,5 |
5,6 |
4,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
15,6 |
14,4 |
17,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
29,0 |
29,4 |
30,2 |
| Employees |
28,1 |
28,8 |
27,3 |
| Workers |
21,8 |
21,9 |
20,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
7 001 |
100,0 |
6 641 |
100,0 |
7 147 |
100,0 |
47,5 |
92,0 |
| Agriculture |
7 |
0,1 |
0 |
0,0 |
9 |
0,1 |
31,9 |
68,1 |
| Industry |
1 003 |
14,3 |
862 |
13,0 |
746 |
10,4 |
33,8 |
97,0 |
| Construction |
465 |
6,6 |
375 |
5,7 |
498 |
7,0 |
16,3 |
88,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
2 817 |
40,2 |
2 624 |
39,5 |
3 065 |
42,9 |
37,6 |
88,4 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
2 708 |
38,7 |
2 780 |
41,9 |
2 829 |
39,6 |
67,3 |
95,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
0,0 |
100,0 |
| Industry |
33,6 |
40,5 |
| Construction |
17,6 |
6,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
39,0 |
26,4 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,1 |
50,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
