EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
26 965 |
26 266 |
28 636 |
| Working age adult in % |
75,9 |
74,4 |
74,0 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
64,7 |
62,1 |
62,9 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
11,2 |
12,3 |
11,1 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
24,1 |
25,6 |
26,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,1 |
9,8 |
10,5 |
| Retirees in % |
4,3 |
3,5 |
2,7 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
10,6 |
12,3 |
12,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
28 636 |
21 179 |
74,0 |
18 008 |
62,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 192 |
2 889 |
46,7 |
2 079 |
33,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
18 862 |
16 059 |
85,1 |
13 919 |
73,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 582 |
2 231 |
62,3 |
2 010 |
56,1 |
| Male |
14 003 |
10 991 |
78,5 |
9 556 |
68,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 046 |
1 507 |
49,5 |
1 115 |
36,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 221 |
8 331 |
90,4 |
7 396 |
80,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 736 |
1 153 |
66,4 |
1 044 |
60,2 |
| Female |
14 633 |
10 189 |
69,6 |
8 452 |
57,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 146 |
1 382 |
43,9 |
963 |
30,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 641 |
7 728 |
80,2 |
6 523 |
67,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 846 |
1 078 |
58,4 |
965 |
52,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
62,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
11,1 |
| Retirees |
2,7 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
10,5 |
| Other economically inactive people |
12,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
20 427 |
17 397 |
19 550 |
16 312 |
20 948 |
17 953 |
| including farmer operators |
8 |
8 |
13 |
13 |
8 |
8 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
556 |
479 |
691 |
626 |
714 |
677 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 950 |
2 872 |
3 180 |
3 060 |
3 218 |
3 110 |
| including intermediate professions |
4 841 |
4 406 |
4 284 |
3 891 |
4 563 |
4 126 |
| including employees |
7 060 |
5 872 |
6 693 |
5 456 |
7 108 |
6 059 |
| including workers |
4 702 |
3 760 |
4 189 |
3 266 |
4 702 |
3 973 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 019 |
3 240 |
3 172 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
14,7 |
16,6 |
15,0 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,1 |
29,8 |
28,1 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,7 |
15,1 |
13,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
12,5 |
10,9 |
9,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
24,8 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
23,0 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,5 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
16,9 |
| 2 years at university |
12,1 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
9,7 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
25 848 |
25 384 |
25 929 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
17 630 |
16 497 |
18 284 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
146,6 |
153,9 |
141,8 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
66,5 |
63,4 |
64,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
25 848 |
100,0 |
25 384 |
100,0 |
25 929 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
24 078 |
93,2 |
23 044 |
90,8 |
23 717 |
91,5 |
| including women |
13 447 |
52,0 |
12 975 |
51,1 |
13 579 |
52,4 |
| including part time jobs |
3 790 |
14,7 |
3 695 |
14,6 |
3 219 |
12,4 |
| Non-employee |
1 769 |
6,8 |
2 340 |
9,2 |
2 212 |
8,5 |
| including women |
690 |
2,7 |
856 |
3,4 |
876 |
3,4 |
| including part time jobs |
232 |
0,9 |
307 |
1,2 |
297 |
1,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
25 716 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
24 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
963 |
3,7 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 274 |
20,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 787 |
30,3 |
| Employees |
8 331 |
32,4 |
| Workers |
3 336 |
13,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,1 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,1 |
4,2 |
3,7 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
18,7 |
20,2 |
20,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
31,0 |
30,7 |
30,3 |
| Employees |
33,4 |
31,8 |
32,4 |
| Workers |
13,7 |
13,0 |
13,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
25 407 |
100,0 |
25 672 |
100,0 |
25 716 |
100,0 |
56,5 |
92,5 |
| Agriculture |
48 |
0,2 |
14 |
0,1 |
56 |
0,2 |
34,4 |
72,3 |
| Industry |
1 847 |
7,3 |
1 520 |
5,9 |
1 236 |
4,8 |
31,1 |
94,7 |
| Construction |
1 105 |
4,3 |
1 053 |
4,1 |
1 102 |
4,3 |
7,4 |
80,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
10 274 |
40,4 |
10 185 |
39,7 |
9 597 |
37,3 |
47,1 |
88,4 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
12 133 |
47,8 |
12 899 |
50,2 |
13 725 |
53,4 |
69,3 |
96,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
32,3 |
39,8 |
| Industry |
30,6 |
39,8 |
| Construction |
7,7 |
6,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,6 |
36,1 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
69,9 |
54,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
