EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
17 900 |
17 823 |
17 522 |
| Working age adult in % |
65,2 |
65,4 |
65,3 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
51,6 |
50,8 |
53,1 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
13,7 |
14,6 |
12,3 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
34,8 |
34,6 |
34,7 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
14,0 |
15,6 |
16,1 |
| Retirees in % |
8,9 |
6,5 |
6,0 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
11,9 |
12,5 |
12,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
17 522 |
11 447 |
65,3 |
9 297 |
53,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 539 |
1 653 |
36,4 |
1 040 |
22,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 879 |
8 221 |
83,2 |
6 870 |
69,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 105 |
1 572 |
50,6 |
1 387 |
44,7 |
| Male |
8 693 |
6 106 |
70,2 |
4 987 |
57,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 409 |
948 |
39,4 |
592 |
24,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
4 822 |
4 321 |
89,6 |
3 693 |
76,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 462 |
837 |
57,2 |
702 |
48,0 |
| Female |
8 829 |
5 341 |
60,5 |
4 310 |
48,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 130 |
705 |
33,1 |
448 |
21,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
5 056 |
3 901 |
77,1 |
3 177 |
62,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 643 |
735 |
44,8 |
686 |
41,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
53,1 |
| Unemployed workers |
12,3 |
| Retirees |
6,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
16,1 |
| Other economically inactive people |
12,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
11 671 |
9 219 |
11 655 |
9 059 |
11 317 |
9 141 |
| including farmer operators |
0 |
0 |
13 |
13 |
7 |
7 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
411 |
358 |
474 |
399 |
470 |
440 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
802 |
763 |
1 022 |
982 |
918 |
841 |
| including intermediate professions |
2 508 |
2 237 |
2 614 |
2 334 |
2 563 |
2 271 |
| including employees |
3 705 |
2 960 |
3 737 |
2 922 |
3 477 |
2 913 |
| including workers |
3 781 |
2 900 |
3 261 |
2 409 |
3 391 |
2 670 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 447 |
2 597 |
2 149 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
21,0 |
22,3 |
18,8 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
42,5 |
42,8 |
37,1 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
17,3 |
19,9 |
16,4 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
13,3 |
14,2 |
11,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
30,6 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
27,5 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
17,4 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
20,5 |
| 2 years at university |
10,3 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
13,0 |
| 5 years or more at university |
8,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
14 458 |
14 890 |
16 272 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
9 267 |
9 152 |
9 371 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
156,0 |
162,7 |
173,6 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
52,2 |
51,7 |
51,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
14 458 |
100,0 |
14 890 |
100,0 |
16 272 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
13 748 |
95,1 |
14 166 |
95,1 |
15 312 |
94,1 |
| including women |
5 393 |
37,3 |
5 959 |
40,0 |
6 298 |
38,7 |
| including part time jobs |
1 934 |
13,4 |
2 062 |
13,8 |
1 866 |
11,5 |
| Non-employee |
710 |
4,9 |
724 |
4,9 |
961 |
5,9 |
| including women |
213 |
1,5 |
229 |
1,5 |
307 |
1,9 |
| including part time jobs |
87 |
0,6 |
109 |
0,7 |
132 |
0,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
16 130 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
14 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
492 |
3,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 700 |
16,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 636 |
28,7 |
| Employees |
3 713 |
23,0 |
| Workers |
4 576 |
28,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,1 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2,9 |
3,0 |
3,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,7 |
14,2 |
16,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
27,9 |
28,7 |
28,7 |
| Employees |
23,1 |
25,2 |
23,0 |
| Workers |
32,2 |
28,8 |
28,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
14 373 |
100,0 |
14 929 |
100,0 |
16 130 |
100,0 |
40,3 |
95,5 |
| Agriculture |
47 |
0,3 |
31 |
0,2 |
14 |
0,1 |
0,0 |
63,4 |
| Industry |
2 332 |
16,2 |
1 950 |
13,1 |
1 735 |
10,8 |
28,5 |
96,2 |
| Construction |
1 280 |
8,9 |
1 027 |
6,9 |
1 339 |
8,3 |
11,9 |
91,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
7 130 |
49,6 |
7 950 |
53,3 |
8 945 |
55,5 |
37,9 |
95,4 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
3 584 |
24,9 |
3 971 |
26,6 |
4 097 |
25,4 |
59,8 |
96,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
0,0 |
0,0 |
| Industry |
28,5 |
27,5 |
| Construction |
12,4 |
7,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
38,4 |
28,5 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
60,1 |
48,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
