EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
21 070 |
19 980 |
20 714 |
| Working age adult in % |
72,8 |
74,5 |
74,0 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
59,7 |
60,1 |
62,1 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
13,1 |
14,4 |
11,9 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
27,2 |
25,5 |
26,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,7 |
7,6 |
8,0 |
| Retirees in % |
8,4 |
6,4 |
5,1 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
11,1 |
11,6 |
13,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
20 714 |
15 322 |
74,0 |
12 858 |
62,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 163 |
2 201 |
52,9 |
1 700 |
40,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 556 |
10 793 |
86,0 |
9 077 |
72,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 995 |
2 328 |
58,3 |
2 081 |
52,1 |
| Male |
10 220 |
8 033 |
78,6 |
6 747 |
66,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 180 |
1 225 |
56,2 |
944 |
43,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 131 |
5 660 |
92,3 |
4 782 |
78,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 909 |
1 148 |
60,2 |
1 020 |
53,5 |
| Female |
10 494 |
7 289 |
69,5 |
6 111 |
58,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 983 |
976 |
49,2 |
756 |
38,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 425 |
5 133 |
79,9 |
4 294 |
66,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 086 |
1 180 |
56,6 |
1 060 |
50,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
62,1 |
| Unemployed workers |
11,9 |
| Retirees |
5,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,0 |
| Other economically inactive people |
13,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
15 311 |
12 552 |
14 905 |
12 026 |
15 158 |
12 894 |
| including farmer operators |
36 |
24 |
41 |
34 |
35 |
29 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
678 |
597 |
729 |
653 |
861 |
794 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 495 |
1 440 |
1 718 |
1 643 |
1 950 |
1 861 |
| including intermediate professions |
3 460 |
3 108 |
3 466 |
3 035 |
3 308 |
3 016 |
| including employees |
4 454 |
3 670 |
4 298 |
3 352 |
4 090 |
3 437 |
| including workers |
4 955 |
3 713 |
4 448 |
3 310 |
4 662 |
3 757 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 757 |
2 877 |
2 464 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
18,0 |
19,3 |
16,1 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
30,0 |
32,5 |
22,8 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
16,5 |
18,3 |
15,9 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,7 |
11,7 |
10,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,5 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
21,7 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
19,1 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,1 |
| 2 years at university |
11,5 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,5 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
26 384 |
25 915 |
27 246 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
12 746 |
12 167 |
13 081 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
207,0 |
213,0 |
208,3 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,9 |
55,1 |
55,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
26 384 |
100,0 |
25 915 |
100,0 |
27 246 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
24 391 |
92,4 |
23 677 |
91,4 |
24 709 |
90,7 |
| including women |
13 527 |
51,3 |
13 023 |
50,3 |
13 675 |
50,2 |
| including part time jobs |
4 542 |
17,2 |
4 422 |
17,1 |
4 265 |
15,7 |
| Non-employee |
1 994 |
7,6 |
2 238 |
8,6 |
2 537 |
9,3 |
| including women |
692 |
2,6 |
809 |
3,1 |
920 |
3,4 |
| including part time jobs |
242 |
0,9 |
329 |
1,3 |
410 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
26 956 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
39 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 431 |
5,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 300 |
16,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 941 |
29,5 |
| Employees |
7 578 |
28,1 |
| Workers |
5 668 |
21,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,2 |
0,2 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,3 |
4,5 |
5,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
14,1 |
15,1 |
16,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
30,3 |
30,9 |
29,5 |
| Employees |
29,9 |
28,6 |
28,1 |
| Workers |
21,1 |
20,6 |
21,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
26 111 |
100,0 |
25 669 |
100,0 |
26 956 |
100,0 |
53,1 |
91,4 |
| Agriculture |
107 |
0,4 |
119 |
0,5 |
131 |
0,5 |
31,6 |
72,0 |
| Industry |
3 461 |
13,3 |
2 884 |
11,2 |
2 591 |
9,6 |
31,7 |
95,7 |
| Construction |
1 220 |
4,7 |
1 008 |
3,9 |
1 371 |
5,1 |
9,9 |
73,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
11 356 |
43,5 |
11 730 |
45,7 |
12 512 |
46,4 |
47,7 |
89,0 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
9 968 |
38,2 |
9 929 |
38,7 |
10 351 |
38,4 |
71,0 |
95,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
33,5 |
26,6 |
| Industry |
32,2 |
21,0 |
| Construction |
13,0 |
1,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,9 |
37,7 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
71,9 |
51,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
