EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
27 647 |
29 153 |
31 945 |
| Working age adult in % |
73,5 |
75,8 |
77,7 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
64,6 |
64,9 |
68,9 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
8,9 |
10,9 |
8,8 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
26,5 |
24,2 |
22,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
10,1 |
10,2 |
9,5 |
| Retirees in % |
9,5 |
6,6 |
4,5 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
7,0 |
7,4 |
8,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
31 945 |
24 824 |
77,7 |
22 024 |
68,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 410 |
3 128 |
48,8 |
2 538 |
39,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
20 457 |
18 599 |
90,9 |
16 651 |
81,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 078 |
3 097 |
61,0 |
2 835 |
55,8 |
| Male |
15 751 |
12 862 |
81,7 |
11 280 |
71,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 189 |
1 715 |
53,8 |
1 380 |
43,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 228 |
9 643 |
94,3 |
8 546 |
83,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 334 |
1 504 |
64,4 |
1 355 |
58,0 |
| Female |
16 194 |
11 962 |
73,9 |
10 743 |
66,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 221 |
1 414 |
43,9 |
1 158 |
36,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 229 |
8 955 |
87,5 |
8 105 |
79,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 744 |
1 593 |
58,0 |
1 481 |
54,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
68,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,8 |
| Retirees |
4,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,5 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
20 323 |
17 860 |
22 117 |
18 931 |
25 140 |
22 496 |
| including farmer operators |
8 |
5 |
24 |
9 |
10 |
10 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
756 |
652 |
943 |
849 |
941 |
888 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 064 |
2 956 |
3 898 |
3 728 |
5 719 |
5 545 |
| including intermediate professions |
5 951 |
5 483 |
6 032 |
5 457 |
7 402 |
6 868 |
| including employees |
6 238 |
5 424 |
6 575 |
5 587 |
6 457 |
5 663 |
| including workers |
4 123 |
3 341 |
4 256 |
3 302 |
4 283 |
3 523 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 453 |
3 170 |
2 800 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
12,1 |
14,3 |
11,3 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
25,3 |
27,4 |
18,9 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,8 |
13,2 |
10,5 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,8 |
9,5 |
8,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
27,8 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
22,1 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
15,4 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,3 |
| 2 years at university |
7,6 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,0 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
39 084 |
40 817 |
47 219 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
17 937 |
19 103 |
22 199 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
217,9 |
213,7 |
212,7 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
58,3 |
59,1 |
60,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
39 084 |
100,0 |
40 817 |
100,0 |
47 219 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
36 755 |
94,0 |
38 439 |
94,2 |
44 288 |
93,8 |
| including women |
17 435 |
44,6 |
18 865 |
46,2 |
21 625 |
45,8 |
| including part time jobs |
6 487 |
16,6 |
6 575 |
16,1 |
6 852 |
14,5 |
| Non-employee |
2 329 |
6,0 |
2 379 |
5,8 |
2 931 |
6,2 |
| including women |
724 |
1,9 |
810 |
2,0 |
943 |
2,0 |
| including part time jobs |
302 |
0,8 |
376 |
0,9 |
429 |
0,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
47 242 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
6 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 391 |
2,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
14 071 |
29,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
15 133 |
32,0 |
| Employees |
10 577 |
22,4 |
| Workers |
6 064 |
12,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,1 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2,9 |
3,2 |
2,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
20,8 |
23,9 |
29,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
32,2 |
33,2 |
32,0 |
| Employees |
26,4 |
25,5 |
22,4 |
| Workers |
17,7 |
14,2 |
12,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
38 149 |
100,0 |
40 906 |
100,0 |
47 242 |
100,0 |
48,1 |
94,3 |
| Agriculture |
39 |
0,1 |
43 |
0,1 |
68 |
0,1 |
41,2 |
84,4 |
| Industry |
3 916 |
10,3 |
3 357 |
8,2 |
3 567 |
7,6 |
35,8 |
96,3 |
| Construction |
3 326 |
8,7 |
2 888 |
7,1 |
3 337 |
7,1 |
22,3 |
91,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
22 023 |
57,7 |
25 417 |
62,1 |
29 414 |
62,3 |
44,1 |
94,7 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 845 |
23,2 |
9 201 |
22,5 |
10 856 |
23,0 |
71,1 |
93,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
41,4 |
39,8 |
| Industry |
36,8 |
11,4 |
| Construction |
23,6 |
8,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
44,9 |
29,1 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,8 |
46,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
