EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
22 158 |
20 305 |
20 968 |
| Working age adult in % |
66,9 |
68,9 |
68,4 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
54,0 |
53,9 |
56,9 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
12,9 |
15,0 |
11,5 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
33,1 |
31,1 |
31,6 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
10,0 |
10,3 |
10,5 |
| Retirees in % |
10,1 |
7,0 |
6,2 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
13,1 |
13,7 |
14,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
20 968 |
14 349 |
68,4 |
11 931 |
56,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 919 |
2 414 |
49,1 |
1 804 |
36,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 897 |
9 787 |
82,3 |
8 294 |
69,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 153 |
2 148 |
51,7 |
1 833 |
44,2 |
| Male |
10 566 |
7 465 |
70,7 |
6 249 |
59,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 528 |
1 276 |
50,5 |
960 |
38,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 151 |
5 186 |
84,3 |
4 455 |
72,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 887 |
1 003 |
53,2 |
834 |
44,2 |
| Female |
10 403 |
6 884 |
66,2 |
5 682 |
54,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 391 |
1 138 |
47,6 |
844 |
35,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
5 746 |
4 601 |
80,1 |
3 839 |
66,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 266 |
1 145 |
50,5 |
999 |
44,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
56,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
11,5 |
| Retirees |
6,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
10,5 |
| Other economically inactive people |
14,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
14 805 |
11 961 |
14 006 |
10 928 |
14 400 |
12 094 |
| including farmer operators |
5 |
5 |
15 |
14 |
12 |
12 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
798 |
735 |
709 |
639 |
795 |
739 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 361 |
1 313 |
1 336 |
1 226 |
1 688 |
1 617 |
| including intermediate professions |
2 908 |
2 554 |
3 001 |
2 645 |
3 498 |
3 175 |
| including employees |
4 886 |
3 987 |
4 551 |
3 531 |
4 145 |
3 430 |
| including workers |
4 569 |
3 366 |
3 974 |
2 873 |
3 811 |
3 121 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 854 |
3 052 |
2 418 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
19,3 |
21,8 |
16,9 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
31,6 |
32,0 |
25,3 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
17,8 |
20,6 |
15,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
11,8 |
16,6 |
14,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
32,9 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
21,9 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
19,3 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,4 |
| 2 years at university |
10,2 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
9,6 |
| 5 years or more at university |
8,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
23 161 |
22 605 |
23 721 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
12 108 |
11 098 |
12 109 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
191,3 |
203,7 |
195,9 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
48,7 |
48,2 |
47,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
23 161 |
100,0 |
22 605 |
100,0 |
23 721 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
20 866 |
90,1 |
20 252 |
89,6 |
21 149 |
89,2 |
| including women |
10 820 |
46,7 |
10 645 |
47,1 |
11 052 |
46,6 |
| including part time jobs |
4 275 |
18,5 |
4 162 |
18,4 |
3 890 |
16,4 |
| Non-employee |
2 295 |
9,9 |
2 352 |
10,4 |
2 572 |
10,8 |
| including women |
867 |
3,7 |
916 |
4,1 |
997 |
4,2 |
| including part time jobs |
286 |
1,2 |
290 |
1,3 |
353 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
23 263 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
39 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 377 |
5,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 438 |
14,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 034 |
30,2 |
| Employees |
6 479 |
27,8 |
| Workers |
4 897 |
21,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,3 |
0,1 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,2 |
6,4 |
5,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,9 |
13,0 |
14,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
26,6 |
28,3 |
30,2 |
| Employees |
32,1 |
32,3 |
27,8 |
| Workers |
21,9 |
19,8 |
21,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
22 741 |
100,0 |
22 924 |
100,0 |
23 263 |
100,0 |
50,2 |
90,4 |
| Agriculture |
74 |
0,3 |
55 |
0,2 |
39 |
0,2 |
36,0 |
12,6 |
| Industry |
3 589 |
15,8 |
3 319 |
14,5 |
3 692 |
15,9 |
24,7 |
95,5 |
| Construction |
963 |
4,2 |
926 |
4,0 |
1 014 |
4,4 |
11,0 |
77,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
9 661 |
42,5 |
10 154 |
44,3 |
9 961 |
42,8 |
47,0 |
86,0 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 454 |
37,2 |
8 471 |
37,0 |
8 557 |
36,8 |
69,4 |
95,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
100,0 |
26,8 |
| Industry |
24,2 |
36,1 |
| Construction |
14,1 |
0,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,8 |
36,2 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
70,2 |
53,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
