EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
18 229 |
17 858 |
19 477 |
| Working age adult in % |
72,1 |
73,9 |
74,2 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
60,2 |
62,9 |
65,5 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
11,9 |
11,0 |
8,7 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
27,9 |
26,1 |
25,8 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,3 |
9,5 |
10,1 |
| Retirees in % |
7,7 |
5,5 |
4,6 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
10,9 |
11,1 |
11,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
19 477 |
14 458 |
74,2 |
12 758 |
65,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 988 |
1 815 |
45,5 |
1 391 |
34,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 086 |
10 576 |
87,5 |
9 502 |
78,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 403 |
2 068 |
60,8 |
1 865 |
54,8 |
| Male |
9 593 |
7 508 |
78,3 |
6 634 |
69,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 071 |
990 |
47,8 |
760 |
36,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
5 967 |
5 496 |
92,1 |
4 975 |
83,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 555 |
1 021 |
65,7 |
898 |
57,8 |
| Female |
9 884 |
6 951 |
70,3 |
6 124 |
62,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 916 |
824 |
43,0 |
631 |
32,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 120 |
5 080 |
83,0 |
4 526 |
74,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 848 |
1 047 |
56,7 |
967 |
52,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
65,5 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,7 |
| Retirees |
4,6 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
10,1 |
| Other economically inactive people |
11,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
13 136 |
10 969 |
13 197 |
11 235 |
14 518 |
12 852 |
| including farmer operators |
24 |
24 |
22 |
22 |
5 |
5 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
658 |
564 |
842 |
724 |
813 |
738 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 816 |
1 752 |
2 044 |
1 940 |
2 689 |
2 582 |
| including intermediate professions |
3 526 |
3 170 |
3 696 |
3 385 |
4 089 |
3 810 |
| including employees |
3 673 |
2 964 |
3 525 |
2 901 |
3 535 |
2 992 |
| including workers |
3 278 |
2 494 |
2 888 |
2 263 |
3 180 |
2 725 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 171 |
1 969 |
1 700 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
16,5 |
14,9 |
11,8 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
34,5 |
29,1 |
23,4 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
13,8 |
13,1 |
10,2 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
13,1 |
12,2 |
9,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
26,3 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,7 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
15,3 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,0 |
| 2 years at university |
7,0 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,5 |
| 5 years or more at university |
4,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
15 590 |
14 948 |
15 653 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
11 069 |
11 374 |
13 010 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
140,9 |
131,4 |
120,3 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,1 |
55,9 |
56,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
15 590 |
100,0 |
14 948 |
100,0 |
15 653 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
13 882 |
89,0 |
13 086 |
87,5 |
13 424 |
85,8 |
| including women |
7 839 |
50,3 |
7 591 |
50,8 |
7 757 |
49,6 |
| including part time jobs |
3 027 |
19,4 |
2 978 |
19,9 |
2 678 |
17,1 |
| Non-employee |
1 708 |
11,0 |
1 862 |
12,5 |
2 230 |
14,2 |
| including women |
606 |
3,9 |
709 |
4,7 |
884 |
5,6 |
| including part time jobs |
187 |
1,2 |
248 |
1,7 |
309 |
2,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
15 631 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
15 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 083 |
6,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 784 |
17,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 875 |
31,2 |
| Employees |
4 487 |
28,7 |
| Workers |
2 387 |
15,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,2 |
0,2 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,6 |
6,9 |
6,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
15,0 |
15,6 |
17,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
31,3 |
30,1 |
31,2 |
| Employees |
31,1 |
31,5 |
28,7 |
| Workers |
16,9 |
15,8 |
15,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
15 525 |
100,0 |
14 999 |
100,0 |
15 631 |
100,0 |
55,9 |
87,5 |
| Agriculture |
21 |
0,1 |
15 |
0,1 |
42 |
0,3 |
0,0 |
76,5 |
| Industry |
1 939 |
12,5 |
1 425 |
9,5 |
1 374 |
8,8 |
30,0 |
95,4 |
| Construction |
953 |
6,1 |
1 019 |
6,8 |
1 027 |
6,6 |
10,9 |
72,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
6 786 |
43,7 |
6 347 |
42,3 |
6 708 |
42,9 |
51,1 |
82,9 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
5 826 |
37,5 |
6 194 |
41,3 |
6 481 |
41,5 |
73,9 |
93,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
0,0 |
0,0 |
| Industry |
30,3 |
22,6 |
| Construction |
11,5 |
9,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
53,1 |
41,0 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
74,3 |
67,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
