EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
26 557 |
27 307 |
27 253 |
| Working age adult in % |
62,1 |
61,3 |
63,6 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
53,3 |
51,7 |
55,2 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
8,9 |
9,6 |
8,4 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
37,9 |
38,7 |
36,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
26,4 |
28,2 |
26,6 |
| Retirees in % |
4,3 |
4,1 |
2,6 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
7,2 |
6,4 |
7,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
27 253 |
17 337 |
63,6 |
15 048 |
55,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
10 209 |
3 190 |
31,3 |
2 525 |
24,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 562 |
11 857 |
87,4 |
10 410 |
76,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 481 |
2 290 |
65,8 |
2 113 |
60,7 |
| Male |
13 926 |
9 269 |
66,6 |
8 030 |
57,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 083 |
1 656 |
32,6 |
1 275 |
25,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
7 117 |
6 460 |
90,8 |
5 694 |
80,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 727 |
1 153 |
66,8 |
1 061 |
61,5 |
| Female |
13 326 |
8 069 |
60,5 |
7 018 |
52,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 126 |
1 534 |
29,9 |
1 250 |
24,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 446 |
5 398 |
83,7 |
4 716 |
73,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 755 |
1 137 |
64,8 |
1 052 |
59,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
55,2 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,4 |
| Retirees |
2,6 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
26,6 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
16 521 |
14 150 |
16 785 |
14 166 |
17 335 |
15 138 |
| including farmer operators |
7 |
6 |
13 |
9 |
20 |
20 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
567 |
513 |
642 |
561 |
628 |
563 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 832 |
2 724 |
2 867 |
2 709 |
3 439 |
3 277 |
| including intermediate professions |
4 053 |
3 682 |
4 216 |
3 819 |
4 441 |
4 176 |
| including employees |
4 927 |
4 180 |
5 055 |
4 208 |
4 861 |
4 145 |
| including workers |
3 837 |
3 046 |
3 586 |
2 860 |
3 534 |
2 956 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 353 |
2 613 |
2 289 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
14,3 |
15,6 |
13,2 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
28,9 |
30,6 |
20,9 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,8 |
13,7 |
12,2 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,3 |
8,2 |
7,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,4 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,7 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,1 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,9 |
| 2 years at university |
7,1 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
10,7 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
18 282 |
16 409 |
17 557 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
14 220 |
14 227 |
15 214 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
128,6 |
115,3 |
115,4 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
53,1 |
52,1 |
54,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
18 282 |
100,0 |
16 409 |
100,0 |
17 557 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
16 981 |
92,9 |
15 122 |
92,2 |
16 052 |
91,4 |
| including women |
8 573 |
46,9 |
8 001 |
48,8 |
8 609 |
49,0 |
| including part time jobs |
3 673 |
20,1 |
3 299 |
20,1 |
3 282 |
18,7 |
| Non-employee |
1 300 |
7,1 |
1 287 |
7,8 |
1 504 |
8,6 |
| including women |
432 |
2,4 |
441 |
2,7 |
563 |
3,2 |
| including part time jobs |
223 |
1,2 |
195 |
1,2 |
278 |
1,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
17 388 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
15 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
578 |
3,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 727 |
32,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 671 |
26,9 |
| Employees |
4 236 |
24,4 |
| Workers |
2 162 |
12,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,1 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,5 |
3,6 |
3,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
27,8 |
29,4 |
32,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
25,0 |
26,8 |
26,9 |
| Employees |
27,0 |
27,5 |
24,4 |
| Workers |
16,6 |
12,6 |
12,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
18 413 |
100,0 |
16 585 |
100,0 |
17 388 |
100,0 |
52,7 |
92,9 |
| Agriculture |
15 |
0,1 |
14 |
0,1 |
13 |
0,1 |
0,0 |
38,5 |
| Industry |
967 |
5,3 |
889 |
5,4 |
860 |
4,9 |
29,0 |
94,3 |
| Construction |
1 391 |
7,6 |
975 |
5,9 |
1 026 |
5,9 |
8,6 |
80,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
7 841 |
42,6 |
6 666 |
40,2 |
6 816 |
39,2 |
44,6 |
91,3 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 200 |
44,5 |
8 040 |
48,5 |
8 673 |
49,9 |
66,6 |
95,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
0,0 |
0,0 |
| Industry |
29,7 |
17,2 |
| Construction |
8,9 |
7,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
45,7 |
32,7 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
67,0 |
59,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.