EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
16 683 |
17 143 |
18 489 |
| Working age adult in % |
74,2 |
76,0 |
76,2 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
62,4 |
63,9 |
65,6 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
11,8 |
12,1 |
10,6 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
25,8 |
24,0 |
23,8 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,1 |
8,4 |
8,8 |
| Retirees in % |
6,9 |
5,5 |
3,9 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
10,8 |
10,1 |
11,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
18 489 |
14 092 |
76,2 |
12 129 |
65,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 975 |
2 172 |
54,7 |
1 724 |
43,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 460 |
10 091 |
88,1 |
8 748 |
76,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 054 |
1 829 |
59,9 |
1 656 |
54,2 |
| Male |
8 962 |
7 244 |
80,8 |
6 367 |
71,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 952 |
1 116 |
57,2 |
904 |
46,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
5 640 |
5 232 |
92,8 |
4 657 |
82,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 369 |
895 |
65,4 |
806 |
58,9 |
| Female |
9 527 |
6 849 |
71,9 |
5 762 |
60,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 023 |
1 056 |
52,2 |
820 |
40,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
5 820 |
4 858 |
83,5 |
4 092 |
70,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 685 |
934 |
55,4 |
850 |
50,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
65,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
10,6 |
| Retirees |
3,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,8 |
| Other economically inactive people |
11,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
12 390 |
10 420 |
13 032 |
10 971 |
14 195 |
12 361 |
| including farmer operators |
9 |
7 |
22 |
22 |
10 |
10 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
476 |
425 |
591 |
519 |
756 |
720 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 426 |
1 357 |
1 703 |
1 648 |
1 927 |
1 821 |
| including intermediate professions |
3 238 |
2 915 |
3 224 |
2 889 |
3 616 |
3 335 |
| including employees |
3 567 |
2 979 |
3 691 |
3 049 |
4 086 |
3 505 |
| including workers |
3 532 |
2 736 |
3 589 |
2 845 |
3 560 |
2 970 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
1 975 |
2 077 |
1 964 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
16,0 |
15,9 |
13,9 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,4 |
27,0 |
20,6 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
14,5 |
14,9 |
13,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,7 |
8,5 |
9,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
24,8 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
24,8 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
17,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,6 |
| 2 years at university |
8,9 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,7 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
16 365 |
16 690 |
18 518 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
10 489 |
11 117 |
12 275 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
156,0 |
150,1 |
150,9 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
58,6 |
58,9 |
59,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
16 365 |
100,0 |
16 690 |
100,0 |
18 518 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
14 811 |
90,5 |
14 900 |
89,3 |
16 261 |
87,8 |
| including women |
8 239 |
50,3 |
8 684 |
52,0 |
9 603 |
51,9 |
| including part time jobs |
3 408 |
20,8 |
3 426 |
20,5 |
3 469 |
18,7 |
| Non-employee |
1 554 |
9,5 |
1 790 |
10,7 |
2 257 |
12,2 |
| including women |
594 |
3,6 |
716 |
4,3 |
902 |
4,9 |
| including part time jobs |
191 |
1,2 |
235 |
1,4 |
343 |
1,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
18 237 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
15 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 075 |
5,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 547 |
14,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 857 |
32,1 |
| Employees |
5 558 |
30,5 |
| Workers |
3 185 |
17,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,2 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,8 |
6,0 |
5,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,0 |
13,9 |
14,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
29,5 |
31,8 |
32,1 |
| Employees |
31,3 |
29,7 |
30,5 |
| Workers |
20,2 |
18,4 |
17,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
15 999 |
100,0 |
16 488 |
100,0 |
18 237 |
100,0 |
56,9 |
90,4 |
| Agriculture |
15 |
0,1 |
31 |
0,2 |
23 |
0,1 |
30,9 |
19,5 |
| Industry |
2 270 |
14,2 |
1 982 |
12,0 |
2 142 |
11,7 |
41,2 |
94,5 |
| Construction |
1 083 |
6,8 |
1 025 |
6,2 |
1 116 |
6,1 |
7,6 |
74,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
6 590 |
41,2 |
6 962 |
42,2 |
7 907 |
43,4 |
52,3 |
87,9 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
6 041 |
37,8 |
6 488 |
39,3 |
7 049 |
38,7 |
74,8 |
94,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
0,0 |
38,4 |
| Industry |
42,4 |
19,5 |
| Construction |
10,2 |
0,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
52,9 |
47,8 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
75,8 |
56,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
