EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
18 972 |
21 435 |
28 340 |
| Working age adult in % |
75,8 |
77,5 |
80,2 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
68,4 |
67,9 |
72,2 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
7,4 |
9,6 |
8,0 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
24,2 |
22,5 |
19,8 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,9 |
9,1 |
8,9 |
| Retirees in % |
7,7 |
7,2 |
4,3 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
6,7 |
6,2 |
6,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
28 340 |
22 718 |
80,2 |
20 458 |
72,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 360 |
2 780 |
51,9 |
2 254 |
42,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
18 334 |
16 942 |
92,4 |
15 415 |
84,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 646 |
2 996 |
64,5 |
2 789 |
60,0 |
| Male |
13 862 |
11 318 |
81,7 |
10 235 |
73,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 636 |
1 396 |
53,0 |
1 121 |
42,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 083 |
8 509 |
93,7 |
7 812 |
86,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 143 |
1 414 |
66,0 |
1 303 |
60,8 |
| Female |
14 479 |
11 400 |
78,7 |
10 222 |
70,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 724 |
1 384 |
50,8 |
1 133 |
41,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 252 |
8 433 |
91,1 |
7 604 |
82,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 503 |
1 582 |
63,2 |
1 486 |
59,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
72,2 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,0 |
| Retirees |
4,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
6,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
14 366 |
12 963 |
16 595 |
14 532 |
23 055 |
20 985 |
| including farmer operators |
23 |
22 |
27 |
27 |
15 |
15 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
784 |
732 |
858 |
789 |
1 291 |
1 253 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 127 |
2 078 |
2 523 |
2 394 |
4 216 |
4 056 |
| including intermediate professions |
4 057 |
3 758 |
4 921 |
4 517 |
7 060 |
6 627 |
| including employees |
4 483 |
3 941 |
5 104 |
4 433 |
6 489 |
5 793 |
| including workers |
2 819 |
2 433 |
2 923 |
2 372 |
3 707 |
3 240 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
1 403 |
2 063 |
2 260 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
9,8 |
12,4 |
9,9 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
25,9 |
28,1 |
18,9 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,2 |
11,0 |
9,0 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,1 |
8,1 |
6,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,9 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
18,7 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,5 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,9 |
| 2 years at university |
7,7 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,7 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
9 291 |
9 512 |
11 524 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
13 059 |
14 657 |
20 702 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
71,1 |
64,9 |
55,7 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
60,4 |
61,6 |
65,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
9 291 |
100,0 |
9 512 |
100,0 |
11 524 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
8 158 |
87,8 |
8 244 |
86,7 |
9 662 |
83,8 |
| including women |
4 146 |
44,6 |
4 109 |
43,2 |
5 108 |
44,3 |
| including part time jobs |
1 187 |
12,8 |
1 274 |
13,4 |
1 379 |
12,0 |
| Non-employee |
1 133 |
12,2 |
1 268 |
13,3 |
1 863 |
16,2 |
| including women |
391 |
4,2 |
490 |
5,2 |
791 |
6,9 |
| including part time jobs |
142 |
1,5 |
188 |
2,0 |
325 |
2,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
11 576 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
21 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
873 |
7,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 936 |
16,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 456 |
29,9 |
| Employees |
3 361 |
29,0 |
| Workers |
1 929 |
16,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,2 |
0,3 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,0 |
7,6 |
7,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
14,3 |
15,9 |
16,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
26,2 |
28,7 |
29,9 |
| Employees |
33,9 |
30,7 |
29,0 |
| Workers |
18,4 |
16,8 |
16,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
9 230 |
100,0 |
9 564 |
100,0 |
11 576 |
100,0 |
51,4 |
86,5 |
| Agriculture |
35 |
0,4 |
85 |
0,9 |
92 |
0,8 |
56,7 |
71,5 |
| Industry |
545 |
5,9 |
609 |
6,4 |
683 |
5,9 |
33,4 |
89,7 |
| Construction |
760 |
8,2 |
835 |
8,7 |
976 |
8,4 |
9,7 |
71,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
4 696 |
50,9 |
4 709 |
49,2 |
5 846 |
50,5 |
46,1 |
86,8 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
3 195 |
34,6 |
3 326 |
34,8 |
3 979 |
34,4 |
72,5 |
89,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
55,9 |
58,7 |
| Industry |
33,2 |
34,7 |
| Construction |
13,4 |
0,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,6 |
42,8 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,6 |
63,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.