EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
13 201 |
14 808 |
16 198 |
| Working age adult in % |
63,9 |
68,1 |
74,6 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
50,8 |
51,1 |
61,2 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
13,0 |
17,0 |
13,4 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
36,1 |
31,9 |
25,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
10,1 |
11,0 |
8,4 |
| Retirees in % |
7,8 |
5,6 |
4,0 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
18,3 |
15,3 |
13,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
16 198 |
12 082 |
74,6 |
9 909 |
61,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 357 |
1 787 |
53,2 |
1 317 |
39,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 351 |
8 872 |
85,7 |
7 363 |
71,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 489 |
1 423 |
57,2 |
1 229 |
49,4 |
| Male |
7 735 |
6 231 |
80,6 |
5 191 |
67,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 677 |
973 |
58,0 |
740 |
44,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
4 985 |
4 590 |
92,1 |
3 882 |
77,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 072 |
668 |
62,3 |
569 |
53,0 |
| Female |
8 463 |
5 851 |
69,1 |
4 718 |
55,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 680 |
814 |
48,5 |
576 |
34,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
5 366 |
4 282 |
79,8 |
3 481 |
64,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 417 |
755 |
53,3 |
661 |
46,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
61,2 |
| Unemployed workers |
13,4 |
| Retirees |
4,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,4 |
| Other economically inactive people |
13,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
8 437 |
6 719 |
10 080 |
7 571 |
12 321 |
10 463 |
| including farmer operators |
2 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
3 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
429 |
373 |
509 |
431 |
693 |
642 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
522 |
466 |
622 |
563 |
1 122 |
1 061 |
| including intermediate professions |
1 710 |
1 512 |
1 809 |
1 544 |
2 800 |
2 543 |
| including employees |
2 968 |
2 321 |
3 561 |
2 605 |
3 858 |
3 215 |
| including workers |
2 655 |
2 045 |
3 333 |
2 427 |
3 572 |
2 999 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
1 718 |
2 522 |
2 173 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
20,4 |
25,0 |
18,0 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
35,8 |
42,0 |
26,3 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
18,7 |
23,6 |
17,0 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
12,3 |
17,0 |
13,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
26,4 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
23,4 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
19,2 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
18,6 |
| 2 years at university |
10,9 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
12,7 |
| 5 years or more at university |
9,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
9 196 |
8 261 |
9 454 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
6 789 |
7 637 |
10 041 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
135,4 |
108,2 |
94,2 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
51,6 |
55,5 |
61,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
9 196 |
100,0 |
8 261 |
100,0 |
9 454 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
8 241 |
89,6 |
7 254 |
87,8 |
8 178 |
86,5 |
| including women |
4 240 |
46,1 |
3 984 |
48,2 |
4 601 |
48,7 |
| including part time jobs |
1 483 |
16,1 |
1 406 |
17,0 |
1 334 |
14,1 |
| Non-employee |
955 |
10,4 |
1 007 |
12,2 |
1 276 |
13,5 |
| including women |
247 |
2,7 |
315 |
3,8 |
479 |
5,1 |
| including part time jobs |
87 |
0,9 |
83 |
1,0 |
143 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
9 795 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
9 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
529 |
5,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 605 |
16,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 058 |
31,2 |
| Employees |
2 885 |
29,5 |
| Workers |
1 708 |
17,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,2 |
0,1 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,5 |
6,0 |
5,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,9 |
14,7 |
16,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
27,9 |
29,3 |
31,2 |
| Employees |
31,2 |
31,3 |
29,5 |
| Workers |
21,4 |
18,6 |
17,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
9 116 |
100,0 |
8 437 |
100,0 |
9 795 |
100,0 |
54,3 |
88,9 |
| Agriculture |
32 |
0,4 |
1 |
0,0 |
14 |
0,1 |
9,5 |
100,0 |
| Industry |
604 |
6,6 |
438 |
5,2 |
454 |
4,6 |
31,3 |
93,9 |
| Construction |
870 |
9,5 |
863 |
10,2 |
1 005 |
10,3 |
15,4 |
79,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
4 354 |
47,8 |
3 904 |
46,3 |
4 400 |
44,9 |
47,9 |
87,7 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
3 255 |
35,7 |
3 232 |
38,3 |
3 921 |
40,0 |
74,1 |
92,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
9,5 |
|
| Industry |
30,5 |
43,3 |
| Construction |
19,4 |
0,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,9 |
33,7 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
75,4 |
58,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.