EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
14 127 |
15 805 |
17 809 |
| Working age adult in % |
68,1 |
68,9 |
71,7 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
56,2 |
54,8 |
60,9 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
11,9 |
14,2 |
10,8 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
31,9 |
31,1 |
28,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,9 |
11,4 |
11,1 |
| Retirees in % |
7,4 |
4,8 |
3,4 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
14,6 |
14,8 |
13,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
17 809 |
12 776 |
71,7 |
10 854 |
60,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 111 |
1 863 |
45,3 |
1 362 |
33,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 293 |
9 498 |
84,1 |
8 243 |
73,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 406 |
1 415 |
58,8 |
1 248 |
51,9 |
| Male |
8 818 |
6 674 |
75,7 |
5 711 |
64,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 032 |
950 |
46,7 |
697 |
34,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
5 615 |
4 999 |
89,0 |
4 384 |
78,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 171 |
725 |
61,9 |
630 |
53,8 |
| Female |
8 992 |
6 101 |
67,9 |
5 142 |
57,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 079 |
913 |
43,9 |
665 |
32,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
5 678 |
4 499 |
79,2 |
3 859 |
68,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 235 |
690 |
55,9 |
618 |
50,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
60,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
10,8 |
| Retirees |
3,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
11,1 |
| Other economically inactive people |
13,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
9 621 |
7 923 |
10 891 |
8 648 |
12 875 |
11 154 |
| including farmer operators |
14 |
14 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
498 |
457 |
647 |
564 |
761 |
733 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
605 |
558 |
991 |
932 |
1 785 |
1 703 |
| including intermediate professions |
1 859 |
1 642 |
2 522 |
2 255 |
3 473 |
3 182 |
| including employees |
3 587 |
2 947 |
3 457 |
2 686 |
3 853 |
3 216 |
| including workers |
2 883 |
2 304 |
2 994 |
2 212 |
2 771 |
2 319 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
1 680 |
2 238 |
1 922 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
17,5 |
20,5 |
15,0 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
35,3 |
35,3 |
26,9 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
16,1 |
18,9 |
13,2 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,0 |
13,6 |
11,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,1 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
27,1 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
15,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
18,5 |
| 2 years at university |
9,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
10,2 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
8 242 |
8 056 |
8 779 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
8 024 |
8 741 |
10 975 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
102,7 |
92,2 |
80,0 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
53,8 |
54,9 |
57,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
8 242 |
100,0 |
8 056 |
100,0 |
8 779 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
7 014 |
85,1 |
6 848 |
85,0 |
7 368 |
83,9 |
| including women |
3 785 |
45,9 |
3 636 |
45,1 |
4 116 |
46,9 |
| including part time jobs |
1 330 |
16,1 |
1 154 |
14,3 |
1 102 |
12,6 |
| Non-employee |
1 228 |
14,9 |
1 207 |
15,0 |
1 411 |
16,1 |
| including women |
416 |
5,0 |
353 |
4,4 |
569 |
6,5 |
| including part time jobs |
120 |
1,5 |
141 |
1,8 |
229 |
2,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
9 010 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
0 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
586 |
6,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 559 |
17,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
2 974 |
33,0 |
| Employees |
2 733 |
30,3 |
| Workers |
1 158 |
12,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,2 |
0,2 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,6 |
7,3 |
6,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,4 |
15,1 |
17,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
28,2 |
30,2 |
33,0 |
| Employees |
32,0 |
30,5 |
30,3 |
| Workers |
18,7 |
16,7 |
12,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
8 355 |
100,0 |
8 101 |
100,0 |
9 010 |
100,0 |
54,3 |
87,1 |
| Agriculture |
8 |
0,1 |
24 |
0,3 |
26 |
0,3 |
0,0 |
100,0 |
| Industry |
674 |
8,1 |
510 |
6,3 |
553 |
6,1 |
43,7 |
92,4 |
| Construction |
1 182 |
14,1 |
889 |
11,0 |
747 |
8,3 |
10,5 |
74,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
3 342 |
40,0 |
3 429 |
42,3 |
3 868 |
42,9 |
49,5 |
84,6 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
3 149 |
37,7 |
3 249 |
40,1 |
3 816 |
42,3 |
69,6 |
91,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
0,0 |
|
| Industry |
42,6 |
56,7 |
| Construction |
12,0 |
6,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
52,8 |
31,3 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
69,9 |
67,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.