EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
25 546 |
23 824 |
23 458 |
| Working age adult in % |
75,2 |
75,1 |
76,5 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
64,5 |
64,4 |
67,3 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
10,7 |
10,7 |
9,2 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
24,8 |
24,9 |
23,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,7 |
9,7 |
9,3 |
| Retirees in % |
8,1 |
6,8 |
5,6 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
8,1 |
8,3 |
8,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
23 458 |
17 945 |
76,5 |
15 777 |
67,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 690 |
2 289 |
48,8 |
1 847 |
39,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 074 |
12 678 |
90,1 |
11 205 |
79,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 695 |
2 979 |
63,4 |
2 725 |
58,0 |
| Male |
11 236 |
8 959 |
79,7 |
7 876 |
70,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 347 |
1 191 |
50,7 |
954 |
40,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 783 |
6 367 |
93,9 |
5 636 |
83,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 106 |
1 401 |
66,5 |
1 286 |
61,1 |
| Female |
12 222 |
8 986 |
73,5 |
7 901 |
64,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 342 |
1 098 |
46,9 |
893 |
38,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
7 291 |
6 311 |
86,6 |
5 569 |
76,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 589 |
1 577 |
60,9 |
1 438 |
55,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
67,3 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,2 |
| Retirees |
5,6 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,3 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
19 189 |
16 441 |
17 875 |
15 330 |
18 056 |
15 835 |
| including farmer operators |
25 |
25 |
53 |
47 |
43 |
43 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
682 |
648 |
703 |
648 |
742 |
714 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 306 |
3 198 |
3 383 |
3 240 |
4 029 |
3 931 |
| including intermediate professions |
4 895 |
4 447 |
4 722 |
4 300 |
4 712 |
4 308 |
| including employees |
5 623 |
4 706 |
5 133 |
4 273 |
4 769 |
3 988 |
| including workers |
4 456 |
3 417 |
3 656 |
2 820 |
3 544 |
2 852 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 736 |
2 546 |
2 168 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
14,2 |
14,2 |
12,1 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,8 |
24,2 |
19,3 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,9 |
13,4 |
11,6 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,2 |
10,2 |
8,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
24,5 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,4 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
16,5 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,0 |
| 2 years at university |
9,9 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,7 |
| 5 years or more at university |
4,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
29 460 |
29 061 |
30 271 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
16 619 |
15 587 |
16 080 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
177,3 |
186,4 |
188,2 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
58,9 |
56,4 |
56,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
29 460 |
100,0 |
29 061 |
100,0 |
30 271 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
27 393 |
93,0 |
26 740 |
92,0 |
27 502 |
90,9 |
| including women |
15 365 |
52,2 |
14 824 |
51,0 |
15 181 |
50,2 |
| including part time jobs |
4 587 |
15,6 |
4 338 |
14,9 |
3 976 |
13,1 |
| Non-employee |
2 067 |
7,0 |
2 320 |
8,0 |
2 769 |
9,1 |
| including women |
763 |
2,6 |
917 |
3,2 |
1 124 |
3,7 |
| including part time jobs |
263 |
0,9 |
355 |
1,2 |
388 |
1,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
29 508 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
60 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 263 |
4,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 961 |
20,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
8 675 |
29,4 |
| Employees |
8 174 |
27,7 |
| Workers |
5 374 |
18,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,2 |
0,1 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,7 |
4,1 |
4,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
17,6 |
18,0 |
20,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
28,1 |
30,7 |
29,4 |
| Employees |
31,9 |
29,7 |
27,7 |
| Workers |
18,5 |
17,4 |
18,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
29 251 |
100,0 |
28 651 |
100,0 |
29 508 |
100,0 |
54,4 |
91,9 |
| Agriculture |
84 |
0,3 |
65 |
0,2 |
140 |
0,5 |
43,0 |
71,4 |
| Industry |
3 935 |
13,5 |
4 200 |
14,7 |
4 514 |
15,3 |
40,5 |
98,0 |
| Construction |
951 |
3,2 |
1 017 |
3,6 |
1 155 |
3,9 |
10,9 |
76,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
14 979 |
51,2 |
13 999 |
48,9 |
14 385 |
48,8 |
51,3 |
89,9 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
9 302 |
31,8 |
9 370 |
32,7 |
9 313 |
31,6 |
71,5 |
94,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
38,5 |
54,3 |
| Industry |
40,5 |
40,6 |
| Construction |
13,1 |
3,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
52,3 |
42,4 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,5 |
55,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.