EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
32 602 |
31 236 |
30 467 |
| Working age adult in % |
72,0 |
70,0 |
70,7 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
57,9 |
54,8 |
56,7 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
14,2 |
15,3 |
14,0 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,0 |
30,0 |
29,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,9 |
10,7 |
10,4 |
| Retirees in % |
6,7 |
5,6 |
4,6 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
11,4 |
13,7 |
14,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
30 467 |
21 530 |
70,7 |
17 265 |
56,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 002 |
3 215 |
45,9 |
2 271 |
32,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
18 210 |
15 282 |
83,9 |
12 391 |
68,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 255 |
3 033 |
57,7 |
2 603 |
49,5 |
| Male |
14 604 |
10 474 |
71,7 |
8 448 |
57,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 535 |
1 697 |
48,0 |
1 204 |
34,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 786 |
7 509 |
85,5 |
6 176 |
70,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 282 |
1 267 |
55,5 |
1 069 |
46,8 |
| Female |
15 863 |
11 056 |
69,7 |
8 816 |
55,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 467 |
1 518 |
43,8 |
1 067 |
30,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 424 |
7 773 |
82,5 |
6 215 |
66,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 972 |
1 765 |
59,4 |
1 534 |
51,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
56,7 |
| Unemployed workers |
14,0 |
| Retirees |
4,6 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
10,4 |
| Other economically inactive people |
14,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
23 451 |
18 847 |
21 830 |
17 080 |
21 382 |
17 352 |
| including farmer operators |
29 |
23 |
17 |
17 |
10 |
10 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
762 |
651 |
659 |
569 |
686 |
621 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 955 |
2 846 |
2 747 |
2 620 |
2 796 |
2 658 |
| including intermediate professions |
5 298 |
4 806 |
5 200 |
4 548 |
4 879 |
4 397 |
| including employees |
7 438 |
5 976 |
6 724 |
5 217 |
6 888 |
5 553 |
| including workers |
6 444 |
4 544 |
5 878 |
4 108 |
5 443 |
4 113 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 614 |
4 764 |
4 265 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
19,6 |
21,8 |
19,8 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
33,4 |
33,1 |
29,4 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
17,8 |
20,9 |
18,9 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
11,5 |
14,9 |
14,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
30,6 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
30,8 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
24,2 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
18,6 |
| 2 years at university |
12,0 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
12,0 |
| 5 years or more at university |
10,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
37 689 |
36 137 |
35 653 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
19 019 |
17 282 |
17 554 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
198,2 |
209,1 |
203,1 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
59,9 |
56,4 |
55,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
37 689 |
100,0 |
36 137 |
100,0 |
35 653 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
35 267 |
93,6 |
33 870 |
93,7 |
32 938 |
92,4 |
| including women |
18 982 |
50,4 |
18 365 |
50,8 |
18 347 |
51,5 |
| including part time jobs |
5 291 |
14,0 |
4 929 |
13,6 |
4 531 |
12,7 |
| Non-employee |
2 422 |
6,4 |
2 267 |
6,3 |
2 715 |
7,6 |
| including women |
888 |
2,4 |
812 |
2,2 |
1 008 |
2,8 |
| including part time jobs |
300 |
0,8 |
350 |
1,0 |
515 |
1,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
34 941 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
31 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 203 |
3,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 663 |
16,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
10 634 |
30,4 |
| Employees |
10 773 |
30,8 |
| Workers |
6 637 |
19,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,1 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,4 |
2,9 |
3,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
14,8 |
15,4 |
16,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
29,3 |
31,3 |
30,4 |
| Employees |
32,6 |
31,3 |
30,8 |
| Workers |
19,9 |
19,0 |
19,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
37 239 |
100,0 |
35 198 |
100,0 |
34 941 |
100,0 |
54,5 |
93,9 |
| Agriculture |
61 |
0,2 |
39 |
0,1 |
73 |
0,2 |
34,6 |
70,5 |
| Industry |
4 665 |
12,5 |
3 944 |
11,2 |
3 727 |
10,7 |
42,3 |
97,4 |
| Construction |
1 730 |
4,6 |
1 409 |
4,0 |
1 418 |
4,1 |
14,2 |
82,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
14 506 |
39,0 |
12 981 |
36,9 |
13 263 |
38,0 |
49,3 |
90,4 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
16 277 |
43,7 |
16 826 |
47,8 |
16 459 |
47,1 |
65,0 |
97,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
19,4 |
70,7 |
| Industry |
42,5 |
33,7 |
| Construction |
16,0 |
5,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,3 |
39,3 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
65,4 |
52,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.