EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
22 243 |
23 270 |
24 190 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,2 |
72,8 |
73,0 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
60,3 |
59,7 |
61,3 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
10,8 |
13,2 |
11,7 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,8 |
27,2 |
27,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,7 |
8,8 |
9,4 |
| Retirees in % |
8,9 |
6,9 |
5,8 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
11,2 |
11,5 |
11,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
24 190 |
17 651 |
73,0 |
14 819 |
61,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 731 |
2 183 |
46,1 |
1 577 |
33,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 482 |
12 670 |
87,5 |
10 834 |
74,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 977 |
2 798 |
56,2 |
2 408 |
48,4 |
| Male |
11 797 |
8 997 |
76,3 |
7 729 |
65,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 544 |
1 253 |
49,3 |
950 |
37,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 983 |
6 415 |
91,9 |
5 650 |
80,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 270 |
1 328 |
58,5 |
1 129 |
49,8 |
| Female |
12 393 |
8 654 |
69,8 |
7 090 |
57,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 187 |
930 |
42,5 |
627 |
28,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
7 499 |
6 255 |
83,4 |
5 184 |
69,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 707 |
1 469 |
54,3 |
1 279 |
47,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
61,3 |
| Unemployed workers |
11,7 |
| Retirees |
5,8 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,4 |
| Other economically inactive people |
11,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
15 844 |
13 417 |
16 965 |
13 900 |
17 543 |
14 784 |
| including farmer operators |
41 |
36 |
49 |
46 |
23 |
20 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 157 |
1 073 |
1 232 |
1 132 |
1 143 |
1 056 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 970 |
1 877 |
2 244 |
2 107 |
2 204 |
2 112 |
| including intermediate professions |
4 060 |
3 730 |
4 278 |
3 839 |
4 605 |
4 180 |
| including employees |
4 512 |
3 571 |
4 811 |
3 734 |
4 937 |
3 898 |
| including workers |
3 948 |
3 131 |
4 111 |
3 043 |
4 327 |
3 516 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 411 |
3 065 |
2 832 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
15,2 |
18,1 |
16,0 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
25,7 |
32,3 |
27,8 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
14,0 |
16,8 |
14,5 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,8 |
13,7 |
13,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
26,4 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
26,3 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
19,4 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
17,2 |
| 2 years at university |
9,9 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
10,3 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
20 453 |
21 563 |
23 243 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
13 550 |
14 110 |
15 080 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
150,9 |
152,8 |
154,1 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,9 |
55,0 |
54,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
20 453 |
100,0 |
21 563 |
100,0 |
23 243 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
17 948 |
87,8 |
18 845 |
87,4 |
20 166 |
86,8 |
| including women |
9 174 |
44,9 |
9 693 |
45,0 |
10 624 |
45,7 |
| including part time jobs |
3 739 |
18,3 |
3 931 |
18,2 |
3 886 |
16,7 |
| Non-employee |
2 505 |
12,2 |
2 718 |
12,6 |
3 077 |
13,2 |
| including women |
906 |
4,4 |
1 025 |
4,8 |
1 235 |
5,3 |
| including part time jobs |
299 |
1,5 |
478 |
2,2 |
513 |
2,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
22 499 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
36 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 526 |
6,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 680 |
11,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 236 |
27,7 |
| Employees |
6 748 |
30,0 |
| Workers |
5 272 |
23,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,2 |
0,4 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,2 |
7,0 |
6,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,0 |
12,5 |
11,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
26,9 |
26,7 |
27,7 |
| Employees |
29,0 |
29,2 |
30,0 |
| Workers |
25,6 |
24,2 |
23,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
20 077 |
100,0 |
21 318 |
100,0 |
22 499 |
100,0 |
51,8 |
88,6 |
| Agriculture |
150 |
0,7 |
133 |
0,6 |
102 |
0,5 |
34,5 |
65,3 |
| Industry |
2 001 |
10,0 |
1 965 |
9,2 |
2 097 |
9,3 |
35,9 |
95,6 |
| Construction |
1 643 |
8,2 |
1 525 |
7,2 |
1 839 |
8,2 |
13,7 |
74,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
10 169 |
50,7 |
11 012 |
51,7 |
11 589 |
51,5 |
48,5 |
88,1 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
6 113 |
30,4 |
6 684 |
31,4 |
6 870 |
30,5 |
72,8 |
91,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
25,7 |
51,0 |
| Industry |
35,7 |
38,9 |
| Construction |
17,4 |
2,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,3 |
42,3 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,3 |
67,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
