EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
28 901 |
27 665 |
27 344 |
| Working age adult in % |
69,3 |
68,9 |
71,7 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
57,7 |
55,8 |
61,1 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
11,6 |
13,1 |
10,6 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,7 |
31,1 |
28,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
12,3 |
12,8 |
12,8 |
| Retirees in % |
8,3 |
7,6 |
5,5 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
10,1 |
10,7 |
10,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
27 344 |
19 612 |
71,7 |
16 712 |
61,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 762 |
2 971 |
43,9 |
2 260 |
33,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
15 395 |
13 635 |
88,6 |
11 753 |
76,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 188 |
3 006 |
57,9 |
2 699 |
52,0 |
| Male |
13 330 |
9 769 |
73,3 |
8 323 |
62,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 519 |
1 605 |
45,6 |
1 209 |
34,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
7 496 |
6 773 |
90,3 |
5 849 |
78,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 315 |
1 392 |
60,1 |
1 264 |
54,6 |
| Female |
14 014 |
9 843 |
70,2 |
8 388 |
59,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 243 |
1 367 |
42,1 |
1 051 |
32,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
7 898 |
6 863 |
86,9 |
5 903 |
74,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 872 |
1 614 |
56,2 |
1 434 |
49,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
61,1 |
| Unemployed workers |
10,6 |
| Retirees |
5,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
12,8 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
20 047 |
16 718 |
19 027 |
15 401 |
19 507 |
16 729 |
| including farmer operators |
30 |
26 |
16 |
16 |
43 |
43 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
975 |
888 |
1 034 |
867 |
892 |
838 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 829 |
2 730 |
2 834 |
2 705 |
3 133 |
2 984 |
| including intermediate professions |
4 882 |
4 456 |
4 704 |
4 179 |
5 331 |
4 855 |
| including employees |
5 989 |
4 881 |
5 647 |
4 496 |
5 225 |
4 312 |
| including workers |
5 035 |
3 736 |
4 328 |
3 139 |
4 588 |
3 698 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 343 |
3 629 |
2 900 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
16,7 |
19,0 |
14,8 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
28,2 |
32,3 |
23,9 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
15,5 |
18,0 |
13,8 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,3 |
11,7 |
10,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
29,0 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
30,0 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
18,7 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
17,6 |
| 2 years at university |
8,6 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,8 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
29 622 |
27 600 |
27 243 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
16 832 |
15 566 |
17 136 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
176,0 |
177,3 |
159,0 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
52,2 |
51,0 |
53,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
29 622 |
100,0 |
27 600 |
100,0 |
27 243 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
27 125 |
91,6 |
25 170 |
91,2 |
24 783 |
91,0 |
| including women |
15 872 |
53,6 |
14 870 |
53,9 |
14 482 |
53,2 |
| including part time jobs |
5 794 |
19,6 |
5 402 |
19,6 |
4 739 |
17,4 |
| Non-employee |
2 497 |
8,4 |
2 430 |
8,8 |
2 461 |
9,0 |
| including women |
896 |
3,0 |
906 |
3,3 |
1 023 |
3,8 |
| including part time jobs |
340 |
1,1 |
306 |
1,1 |
396 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
26 883 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
62 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 285 |
4,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 661 |
17,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
9 171 |
34,1 |
| Employees |
8 176 |
30,4 |
| Workers |
3 528 |
13,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,2 |
0,3 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,8 |
4,7 |
4,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
14,5 |
16,4 |
17,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
31,4 |
32,3 |
34,1 |
| Employees |
33,1 |
32,6 |
30,4 |
| Workers |
16,0 |
13,6 |
13,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
29 079 |
100,0 |
27 459 |
100,0 |
26 883 |
100,0 |
56,5 |
91,5 |
| Agriculture |
139 |
0,5 |
135 |
0,5 |
193 |
0,7 |
19,2 |
47,7 |
| Industry |
2 023 |
7,0 |
1 730 |
6,3 |
1 616 |
6,0 |
37,8 |
92,7 |
| Construction |
1 378 |
4,7 |
1 173 |
4,3 |
1 171 |
4,4 |
8,7 |
76,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
10 714 |
36,8 |
10 287 |
37,5 |
9 454 |
35,2 |
48,7 |
86,2 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
14 824 |
51,0 |
14 133 |
51,5 |
14 449 |
53,7 |
68,1 |
96,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
36,1 |
3,8 |
| Industry |
38,3 |
31,0 |
| Construction |
8,2 |
10,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,1 |
39,8 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,6 |
53,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
