EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
23 023 |
21 406 |
22 484 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,1 |
71,1 |
73,6 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
61,4 |
59,7 |
64,0 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
9,7 |
11,4 |
9,6 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,9 |
28,9 |
26,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,7 |
10,0 |
9,9 |
| Retirees in % |
8,0 |
6,9 |
5,2 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
11,2 |
12,0 |
11,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
22 484 |
16 548 |
73,6 |
14 397 |
64,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 273 |
1 780 |
41,7 |
1 313 |
30,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 867 |
12 249 |
88,3 |
10 862 |
78,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 344 |
2 519 |
58,0 |
2 222 |
51,2 |
| Male |
10 579 |
8 309 |
78,5 |
7 371 |
69,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 138 |
978 |
45,7 |
727 |
34,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 589 |
6 167 |
93,6 |
5 622 |
85,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 852 |
1 164 |
62,9 |
1 023 |
55,2 |
| Female |
11 905 |
8 239 |
69,2 |
7 025 |
59,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 135 |
802 |
37,6 |
586 |
27,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
7 278 |
6 082 |
83,6 |
5 240 |
72,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 492 |
1 355 |
54,4 |
1 199 |
48,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
64,0 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,6 |
| Retirees |
5,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
11,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
16 363 |
14 133 |
15 221 |
12 780 |
16 489 |
14 450 |
| including farmer operators |
7 |
7 |
3 |
0 |
7 |
7 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
616 |
564 |
689 |
612 |
777 |
742 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 666 |
1 598 |
1 848 |
1 797 |
2 564 |
2 467 |
| including intermediate professions |
4 451 |
4 072 |
3 832 |
3 509 |
4 662 |
4 367 |
| including employees |
5 577 |
4 680 |
5 045 |
3 998 |
5 056 |
4 254 |
| including workers |
3 858 |
3 212 |
3 588 |
2 864 |
3 163 |
2 613 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 235 |
2 441 |
2 151 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
13,7 |
16,0 |
13,0 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
32,0 |
35,8 |
26,3 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,7 |
13,9 |
11,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,3 |
11,0 |
11,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
24,0 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
21,2 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
15,9 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,1 |
| 2 years at university |
6,0 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,6 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
23 812 |
23 361 |
25 793 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
14 208 |
12 939 |
14 534 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
167,6 |
180,6 |
177,5 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
59,9 |
56,9 |
57,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
23 812 |
100,0 |
23 361 |
100,0 |
25 793 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
21 981 |
92,3 |
21 500 |
92,0 |
23 536 |
91,2 |
| including women |
9 090 |
38,2 |
8 703 |
37,3 |
9 516 |
36,9 |
| including part time jobs |
3 189 |
13,4 |
3 073 |
13,2 |
2 946 |
11,4 |
| Non-employee |
1 831 |
7,7 |
1 861 |
8,0 |
2 257 |
8,8 |
| including women |
602 |
2,5 |
571 |
2,4 |
779 |
3,0 |
| including part time jobs |
200 |
0,8 |
199 |
0,9 |
328 |
1,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
25 930 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
14 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 284 |
5,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 668 |
21,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 535 |
29,1 |
| Employees |
5 965 |
23,0 |
| Workers |
5 463 |
21,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,0 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,1 |
4,0 |
5,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
15,0 |
18,2 |
21,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
29,0 |
28,8 |
29,1 |
| Employees |
27,4 |
24,3 |
23,0 |
| Workers |
24,4 |
24,7 |
21,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
23 474 |
100,0 |
23 115 |
100,0 |
25 930 |
100,0 |
38,9 |
92,6 |
| Agriculture |
48 |
0,2 |
13 |
0,1 |
34 |
0,1 |
13,6 |
57,8 |
| Industry |
2 598 |
11,1 |
2 449 |
10,6 |
2 731 |
10,5 |
22,6 |
93,9 |
| Construction |
1 990 |
8,5 |
2 002 |
8,7 |
2 439 |
9,4 |
17,1 |
89,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
14 460 |
61,6 |
14 356 |
62,1 |
15 873 |
61,2 |
34,8 |
93,0 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
4 378 |
18,7 |
4 296 |
18,6 |
4 852 |
18,7 |
72,8 |
92,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
0,0 |
32,2 |
| Industry |
21,8 |
35,1 |
| Construction |
18,4 |
5,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
35,4 |
26,6 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,7 |
63,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
