EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
27 499 |
27 563 |
27 864 |
| Working age adult in % |
74,6 |
75,1 |
77,0 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
67,7 |
66,8 |
70,0 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
7,0 |
8,3 |
7,0 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
25,4 |
24,9 |
23,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,3 |
8,8 |
8,0 |
| Retirees in % |
10,8 |
9,1 |
7,4 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
6,2 |
7,0 |
7,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
27 864 |
21 459 |
77,0 |
19 517 |
70,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 152 |
2 625 |
51,0 |
2 135 |
41,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
16 753 |
15 485 |
92,4 |
14 252 |
85,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 959 |
3 349 |
56,2 |
3 130 |
52,5 |
| Male |
14 115 |
11 182 |
79,2 |
10 159 |
72,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 680 |
1 498 |
55,9 |
1 221 |
45,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 533 |
8 029 |
94,1 |
7 401 |
86,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 902 |
1 655 |
57,0 |
1 538 |
53,0 |
| Female |
13 749 |
10 277 |
74,8 |
9 358 |
68,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 472 |
1 127 |
45,6 |
915 |
37,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 220 |
7 456 |
90,7 |
6 851 |
83,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 057 |
1 695 |
55,4 |
1 592 |
52,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
70,0 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,0 |
| Retirees |
7,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,0 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
20 422 |
18 564 |
20 690 |
18 426 |
21 393 |
19 459 |
| including farmer operators |
680 |
676 |
641 |
636 |
482 |
471 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 244 |
1 200 |
1 051 |
987 |
1 308 |
1 273 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 616 |
1 558 |
1 732 |
1 685 |
2 196 |
2 124 |
| including intermediate professions |
4 718 |
4 417 |
5 064 |
4 627 |
5 520 |
5 245 |
| including employees |
5 390 |
4 832 |
5 538 |
4 890 |
5 356 |
4 787 |
| including workers |
6 694 |
5 880 |
6 470 |
5 601 |
6 355 |
5 558 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
1 915 |
2 289 |
1 942 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
9,3 |
11,1 |
9,0 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
21,5 |
24,2 |
18,6 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,9 |
9,5 |
8,0 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,8 |
9,2 |
6,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
19,8 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
20,4 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
9,6 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,4 |
| 2 years at university |
5,1 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
3,6 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
19 248 |
19 221 |
20 816 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
18 747 |
18 580 |
19 753 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
102,7 |
103,5 |
105,4 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,1 |
55,8 |
55,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
19 248 |
100,0 |
19 221 |
100,0 |
20 816 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
16 617 |
86,3 |
16 886 |
87,9 |
18 389 |
88,3 |
| including women |
8 455 |
43,9 |
8 617 |
44,8 |
9 572 |
46,0 |
| including part time jobs |
2 953 |
15,3 |
2 855 |
14,9 |
2 790 |
13,4 |
| Non-employee |
2 632 |
13,7 |
2 335 |
12,1 |
2 427 |
11,7 |
| including women |
970 |
5,0 |
825 |
4,3 |
851 |
4,1 |
| including part time jobs |
192 |
1,0 |
199 |
1,0 |
226 |
1,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
20 946 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
499 |
2,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 246 |
5,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 364 |
11,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 557 |
26,5 |
| Employees |
5 033 |
24,0 |
| Workers |
6 248 |
29,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
3,6 |
3,6 |
2,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,4 |
5,6 |
5,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,6 |
9,7 |
11,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
23,5 |
25,1 |
26,5 |
| Employees |
25,7 |
26,4 |
24,0 |
| Workers |
32,1 |
29,7 |
29,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
19 122 |
100,0 |
19 137 |
100,0 |
20 946 |
100,0 |
49,8 |
89,0 |
| Agriculture |
980 |
5,1 |
838 |
4,4 |
706 |
3,4 |
21,0 |
29,7 |
| Industry |
4 503 |
23,5 |
4 305 |
22,5 |
4 961 |
23,7 |
42,3 |
96,8 |
| Construction |
1 455 |
7,6 |
1 372 |
7,2 |
1 402 |
6,7 |
10,5 |
76,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
7 024 |
36,7 |
7 068 |
36,9 |
7 690 |
36,7 |
44,7 |
87,3 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
5 160 |
27,0 |
5 553 |
29,0 |
6 186 |
29,5 |
74,3 |
94,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
17,0 |
22,8 |
| Industry |
42,7 |
29,2 |
| Construction |
11,9 |
5,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
45,9 |
36,4 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
74,4 |
73,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.