EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
23 188 |
23 169 |
23 890 |
| Working age adult in % |
72,1 |
73,9 |
75,3 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
62,2 |
62,1 |
66,2 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
10,0 |
11,8 |
9,1 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
27,9 |
26,1 |
24,7 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,4 |
9,0 |
8,6 |
| Retirees in % |
9,2 |
7,3 |
5,5 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
10,3 |
9,7 |
10,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
23 890 |
17 994 |
75,3 |
15 818 |
66,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 974 |
1 752 |
44,1 |
1 343 |
33,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 670 |
12 966 |
88,4 |
11 492 |
78,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 246 |
3 275 |
62,4 |
2 983 |
56,9 |
| Male |
11 835 |
9 359 |
79,1 |
8 359 |
70,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 051 |
975 |
47,6 |
741 |
36,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
7 226 |
6 749 |
93,4 |
6 117 |
84,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 558 |
1 635 |
63,9 |
1 501 |
58,7 |
| Female |
12 055 |
8 635 |
71,6 |
7 459 |
61,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 923 |
777 |
40,4 |
602 |
31,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
7 444 |
6 217 |
83,5 |
5 375 |
72,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 687 |
1 640 |
61,0 |
1 482 |
55,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
66,2 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,1 |
| Retirees |
5,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,6 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
16 813 |
14 553 |
17 403 |
14 442 |
18 030 |
15 788 |
| including farmer operators |
161 |
161 |
105 |
100 |
144 |
142 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 341 |
1 247 |
1 194 |
1 072 |
1 393 |
1 301 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 319 |
2 234 |
2 678 |
2 540 |
3 039 |
2 917 |
| including intermediate professions |
4 285 |
3 943 |
4 615 |
4 182 |
4 773 |
4 388 |
| including employees |
4 849 |
4 015 |
4 911 |
3 870 |
4 915 |
4 085 |
| including workers |
3 679 |
2 954 |
3 611 |
2 676 |
3 568 |
2 953 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 308 |
2 735 |
2 175 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
13,8 |
16,0 |
12,1 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
31,3 |
33,6 |
23,3 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,9 |
14,5 |
11,4 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,7 |
12,4 |
8,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,2 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
15,0 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
15,3 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,6 |
| 2 years at university |
7,7 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
9,1 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
15 370 |
15 640 |
17 076 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
14 602 |
14 593 |
16 180 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
105,3 |
107,2 |
105,5 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
53,5 |
53,5 |
54,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
15 370 |
100,0 |
15 640 |
100,0 |
17 076 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
13 090 |
85,2 |
13 185 |
84,3 |
14 386 |
84,2 |
| including women |
6 950 |
45,2 |
7 181 |
45,9 |
7 712 |
45,2 |
| including part time jobs |
2 938 |
19,1 |
2 662 |
17,0 |
2 777 |
16,3 |
| Non-employee |
2 280 |
14,8 |
2 455 |
15,7 |
2 690 |
15,8 |
| including women |
834 |
5,4 |
889 |
5,7 |
1 095 |
6,4 |
| including part time jobs |
269 |
1,8 |
356 |
2,3 |
503 |
2,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
16 987 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
182 |
1,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 466 |
8,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 756 |
16,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 667 |
27,5 |
| Employees |
4 597 |
27,1 |
| Workers |
3 319 |
19,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
1,2 |
0,8 |
1,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,9 |
7,7 |
8,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,8 |
14,2 |
16,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
26,9 |
29,5 |
27,5 |
| Employees |
29,4 |
29,2 |
27,1 |
| Workers |
20,9 |
18,6 |
19,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
15 672 |
100,0 |
15 820 |
100,0 |
16 987 |
100,0 |
51,8 |
85,8 |
| Agriculture |
371 |
2,4 |
283 |
1,8 |
394 |
2,3 |
22,8 |
59,8 |
| Industry |
1 574 |
10,0 |
1 587 |
10,0 |
2 042 |
12,0 |
39,5 |
93,9 |
| Construction |
1 228 |
7,8 |
1 119 |
7,1 |
1 291 |
7,6 |
12,4 |
72,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
7 483 |
47,8 |
7 315 |
46,2 |
7 627 |
44,9 |
48,4 |
82,4 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
5 015 |
32,0 |
5 516 |
34,9 |
5 634 |
33,2 |
71,9 |
92,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
21,3 |
24,9 |
| Industry |
40,3 |
27,2 |
| Construction |
15,9 |
3,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,9 |
41,6 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,4 |
65,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
