EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
83 658 |
81 934 |
80 781 |
Working age adult in % |
73,8 |
75,8 |
76,7 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
65,7 |
66,7 |
69,6 |
Unemployed workers in % |
8,1 |
9,2 |
7,1 |
Economically inactive people in % |
26,2 |
24,2 |
23,3 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
6,8 |
7,1 |
7,2 |
Retirees in % |
12,2 |
10,2 |
9,2 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
7,2 |
6,9 |
7,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
80 781 |
61 963 |
76,7 |
56 221 |
69,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
13 607 |
7 193 |
52,9 |
5 958 |
43,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
46 981 |
43 852 |
93,3 |
40 285 |
85,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
20 194 |
10 918 |
54,1 |
9 978 |
49,4 |
Male |
40 972 |
32 096 |
78,3 |
29 462 |
71,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 314 |
4 301 |
58,8 |
3 660 |
50,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
23 661 |
22 447 |
94,9 |
20 865 |
88,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 997 |
5 349 |
53,5 |
4 937 |
49,4 |
Female |
39 809 |
29 867 |
75,0 |
26 759 |
67,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 293 |
2 893 |
46,0 |
2 298 |
36,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
23 320 |
21 405 |
91,8 |
19 420 |
83,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
10 197 |
5 569 |
54,6 |
5 041 |
49,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
69,6 |
Unemployed workers |
7,1 |
Retirees |
9,2 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,2 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
62 086 |
55 150 |
62 470 |
55 216 |
62 119 |
56 483 |
including farmer operators |
3 095 |
3 042 |
2 617 |
2 588 |
2 276 |
2 261 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 841 |
3 670 |
4 054 |
3 793 |
3 963 |
3 837 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 922 |
3 770 |
4 131 |
3 897 |
4 546 |
4 320 |
including intermediate professions |
11 959 |
11 009 |
11 982 |
11 029 |
13 097 |
12 312 |
including employees |
17 326 |
15 100 |
17 830 |
15 432 |
16 986 |
15 075 |
including workers |
21 605 |
18 558 |
21 326 |
18 477 |
20 835 |
18 677 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 792 |
7 506 |
5 742 |
Unemployment rate in % |
11,0 |
12,1 |
9,3 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,0 |
27,1 |
17,2 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,3 |
10,2 |
8,1 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,4 |
10,8 |
8,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
19,1 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,4 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
9,8 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
8,2 |
2 years at university |
5,8 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,4 |
5 years or more at university |
5,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
49 054 |
48 396 |
49 137 |
Working age adult living in the area |
55 333 |
55 111 |
56 893 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
88,7 |
87,8 |
86,4 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,3 |
54,8 |
53,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
49 054 |
100,0 |
48 396 |
100,0 |
49 137 |
100,0 |
Employee |
41 086 |
83,8 |
40 656 |
84,0 |
41 507 |
84,5 |
including women |
19 678 |
40,1 |
19 922 |
41,2 |
20 506 |
41,7 |
including part time jobs |
8 662 |
17,7 |
8 265 |
17,1 |
7 406 |
15,1 |
Non-employee |
7 969 |
16,2 |
7 739 |
16,0 |
7 631 |
15,5 |
including women |
2 522 |
5,1 |
2 503 |
5,2 |
2 666 |
5,4 |
including part time jobs |
864 |
1,8 |
844 |
1,7 |
939 |
1,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
49 570 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
2 292 |
4,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 855 |
7,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 918 |
7,9 |
Intermediate professions |
10 427 |
21,0 |
Employees |
13 118 |
26,5 |
Workers |
15 961 |
32,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
6,1 |
5,3 |
4,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,3 |
7,3 |
7,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7,3 |
7,2 |
7,9 |
Intermediate professions |
19,3 |
20,2 |
21,0 |
Employees |
26,5 |
27,2 |
26,5 |
Workers |
33,6 |
32,7 |
32,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
49 300 |
100,0 |
49 165 |
100,0 |
49 570 |
100,0 |
46,6 |
85,2 |
Agriculture |
4 207 |
8,5 |
3 912 |
8,0 |
3 598 |
7,3 |
23,4 |
36,3 |
Industry |
10 428 |
21,2 |
10 058 |
20,5 |
9 995 |
20,2 |
30,0 |
95,5 |
Construction |
4 609 |
9,3 |
4 246 |
8,6 |
4 295 |
8,7 |
13,7 |
74,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
16 673 |
33,8 |
16 973 |
34,5 |
17 768 |
35,8 |
47,2 |
84,4 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
13 384 |
27,1 |
13 975 |
28,4 |
13 913 |
28,1 |
73,8 |
94,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
29,6 |
19,9 |
Industry |
29,7 |
36,2 |
Construction |
16,0 |
6,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,9 |
43,6 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
74,5 |
62,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.