EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
113 165 |
114 758 |
115 863 |
Working age adult in % |
74,2 |
75,2 |
75,7 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
65,7 |
65,4 |
66,9 |
Unemployed workers in % |
8,5 |
9,8 |
8,7 |
Economically inactive people in % |
25,8 |
24,8 |
24,3 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,0 |
9,6 |
9,9 |
Retirees in % |
8,4 |
6,9 |
5,8 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
8,3 |
8,3 |
8,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
115 863 |
87 664 |
75,7 |
77 546 |
66,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
22 152 |
9 629 |
43,5 |
7 208 |
32,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
69 956 |
63 477 |
90,7 |
57 048 |
81,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
23 754 |
14 559 |
61,3 |
13 290 |
55,9 |
Male |
57 364 |
45 231 |
78,8 |
40 261 |
70,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 252 |
5 288 |
47,0 |
3 905 |
34,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
34 164 |
32 268 |
94,5 |
29 321 |
85,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
11 949 |
7 675 |
64,2 |
7 036 |
58,9 |
Female |
58 498 |
42 434 |
72,5 |
37 285 |
63,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
10 900 |
4 341 |
39,8 |
3 304 |
30,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
35 793 |
31 209 |
87,2 |
27 727 |
77,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
11 805 |
6 884 |
58,3 |
6 254 |
53,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
66,9 |
Unemployed workers |
8,7 |
Retirees |
5,8 |
Pupils, students or interns |
9,9 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
83 736 |
74 170 |
86 564 |
75 719 |
88 100 |
78 227 |
including farmer operators |
1 181 |
1 175 |
1 064 |
1 056 |
903 |
893 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
4 525 |
4 270 |
4 799 |
4 521 |
5 316 |
5 141 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 307 |
7 951 |
8 574 |
8 209 |
9 720 |
9 399 |
including intermediate professions |
20 885 |
19 581 |
21 710 |
19 973 |
23 367 |
21 974 |
including employees |
26 326 |
23 025 |
28 416 |
24 591 |
26 962 |
23 414 |
including workers |
21 555 |
18 168 |
20 754 |
17 369 |
20 459 |
17 407 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
9 603 |
11 301 |
10 118 |
Unemployment rate in % |
11,4 |
13,1 |
11,5 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
27,5 |
29,2 |
25,1 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,2 |
11,3 |
10,1 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,5 |
10,1 |
8,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
19,9 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
15,9 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,9 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,9 |
2 years at university |
7,1 |
3 to 4 years at university |
7,0 |
5 years or more at university |
5,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
48 966 |
48 986 |
49 520 |
Working age adult living in the area |
74 969 |
75 876 |
78 839 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
65,3 |
64,6 |
62,8 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
61,0 |
60,5 |
59,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
48 966 |
100,0 |
48 986 |
100,0 |
49 520 |
100,0 |
Employee |
42 122 |
86,0 |
42 019 |
85,8 |
42 072 |
85,0 |
including women |
20 901 |
42,7 |
21 061 |
43,0 |
21 269 |
43,0 |
including part time jobs |
6 845 |
14,0 |
6 470 |
13,2 |
6 045 |
12,2 |
Non-employee |
6 843 |
14,0 |
6 966 |
14,2 |
7 448 |
15,0 |
including women |
2 308 |
4,7 |
2 425 |
5,0 |
2 835 |
5,7 |
including part time jobs |
681 |
1,4 |
798 |
1,6 |
952 |
1,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
50 265 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
962 |
1,9 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 340 |
8,6 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 553 |
11,0 |
Intermediate professions |
12 743 |
25,4 |
Employees |
14 249 |
28,3 |
Workers |
12 418 |
24,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
2,4 |
2,3 |
1,9 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,7 |
8,2 |
8,6 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,2 |
10,5 |
11,0 |
Intermediate professions |
23,4 |
23,3 |
25,4 |
Employees |
30,1 |
30,1 |
28,3 |
Workers |
26,2 |
25,6 |
24,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
49 809 |
100,0 |
48 566 |
100,0 |
50 265 |
100,0 |
48,5 |
85,9 |
Agriculture |
1 878 |
3,8 |
1 748 |
3,6 |
1 656 |
3,3 |
30,3 |
42,0 |
Industry |
7 643 |
15,3 |
6 845 |
14,1 |
6 375 |
12,7 |
25,2 |
92,6 |
Construction |
4 168 |
8,4 |
3 852 |
7,9 |
3 800 |
7,6 |
13,0 |
70,3 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
19 276 |
38,7 |
19 401 |
39,9 |
20 932 |
41,6 |
45,0 |
82,7 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
16 844 |
33,8 |
16 719 |
34,4 |
17 502 |
34,8 |
70,5 |
94,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
27,0 |
32,7 |
Industry |
24,5 |
34,0 |
Construction |
16,1 |
5,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
45,7 |
41,8 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
71,1 |
59,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.