EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
119 919 |
121 911 |
125 205 |
Working age adult in % |
78,9 |
80,1 |
81,7 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
72,0 |
72,8 |
75,7 |
Unemployed workers in % |
6,8 |
7,3 |
6,0 |
Economically inactive people in % |
21,1 |
19,9 |
18,3 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,2 |
7,4 |
7,0 |
Retirees in % |
7,0 |
5,6 |
5,1 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
6,9 |
6,8 |
6,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
125 205 |
102 293 |
81,7 |
94 831 |
75,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
19 214 |
9 671 |
50,3 |
8 292 |
43,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
80 641 |
75 666 |
93,8 |
70 644 |
87,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
25 351 |
16 956 |
66,9 |
15 895 |
62,7 |
Male |
63 051 |
53 029 |
84,1 |
49 423 |
78,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
10 349 |
5 627 |
54,4 |
4 853 |
46,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
40 192 |
38 695 |
96,3 |
36 394 |
90,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
12 510 |
8 707 |
69,6 |
8 175 |
65,4 |
Female |
62 154 |
49 264 |
79,3 |
45 408 |
73,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 864 |
4 044 |
45,6 |
3 439 |
38,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
40 449 |
36 971 |
91,4 |
34 249 |
84,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
12 841 |
8 249 |
64,2 |
7 720 |
60,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
75,7 |
Unemployed workers |
6,0 |
Retirees |
5,1 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,0 |
Other economically inactive people |
6,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
94 706 |
86 507 |
96 992 |
88 075 |
102 092 |
94 946 |
including farmer operators |
767 |
760 |
553 |
548 |
590 |
587 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
7 226 |
6 981 |
7 720 |
7 491 |
8 528 |
8 323 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
10 142 |
9 823 |
11 028 |
10 581 |
13 584 |
13 176 |
including intermediate professions |
24 107 |
22 951 |
25 889 |
24 364 |
28 560 |
27 137 |
including employees |
24 498 |
22 132 |
24 859 |
22 224 |
24 822 |
22 789 |
including workers |
27 542 |
23 862 |
26 363 |
22 868 |
25 505 |
22 934 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
8 206 |
8 907 |
7 462 |
Unemployment rate in % |
8,7 |
9,1 |
7,3 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
18,3 |
17,9 |
14,3 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,5 |
8,1 |
6,6 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,7 |
8,6 |
6,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
14,0 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
12,1 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
8,1 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
7,6 |
2 years at university |
4,9 |
3 to 4 years at university |
4,2 |
5 years or more at university |
4,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
78 663 |
79 440 |
82 273 |
Working age adult living in the area |
87 154 |
89 955 |
96 372 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
90,3 |
88,3 |
85,4 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
65,6 |
65,1 |
64,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
78 663 |
100,0 |
79 440 |
100,0 |
82 273 |
100,0 |
Employee |
65 924 |
83,8 |
66 378 |
83,6 |
67 633 |
82,2 |
including women |
31 910 |
40,6 |
32 927 |
41,4 |
33 606 |
40,8 |
including part time jobs |
11 041 |
14,0 |
10 950 |
13,8 |
10 434 |
12,7 |
Non-employee |
12 739 |
16,2 |
13 062 |
16,4 |
14 640 |
17,8 |
including women |
4 172 |
5,3 |
4 552 |
5,7 |
5 548 |
6,7 |
including part time jobs |
1 678 |
2,1 |
1 894 |
2,4 |
2 438 |
3,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
82 772 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
612 |
0,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8 170 |
9,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11 067 |
13,4 |
Intermediate professions |
22 711 |
27,4 |
Employees |
20 036 |
24,2 |
Workers |
20 176 |
24,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
1,0 |
0,8 |
0,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,9 |
9,6 |
9,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,9 |
11,5 |
13,4 |
Intermediate professions |
25,3 |
26,3 |
27,4 |
Employees |
25,7 |
25,5 |
24,2 |
Workers |
28,3 |
26,3 |
24,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
79 229 |
100,0 |
79 084 |
100,0 |
82 772 |
100,0 |
47,3 |
83,6 |
Agriculture |
988 |
1,2 |
851 |
1,1 |
863 |
1,0 |
27,3 |
35,1 |
Industry |
17 414 |
22,0 |
16 178 |
20,5 |
15 735 |
19,0 |
32,2 |
93,7 |
Construction |
6 684 |
8,4 |
6 494 |
8,2 |
6 532 |
7,9 |
10,5 |
65,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
34 520 |
43,6 |
34 633 |
43,8 |
37 446 |
45,2 |
47,6 |
80,5 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
19 623 |
24,8 |
20 927 |
26,5 |
22 196 |
26,8 |
69,3 |
88,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
36,1 |
22,6 |
Industry |
33,0 |
21,3 |
Construction |
13,4 |
5,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,0 |
41,8 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
71,6 |
50,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.