EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
84 775 |
82 490 |
80 248 |
Working age adult in % |
74,4 |
75,8 |
77,6 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
66,4 |
67,2 |
70,4 |
Unemployed workers in % |
8,0 |
8,6 |
7,2 |
Economically inactive people in % |
25,6 |
24,2 |
22,4 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,7 |
7,5 |
7,4 |
Retirees in % |
9,6 |
8,6 |
7,5 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
8,2 |
8,1 |
7,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
80 248 |
62 290 |
77,6 |
56 520 |
70,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
13 385 |
6 913 |
51,6 |
5 603 |
41,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
47 806 |
44 331 |
92,7 |
40 816 |
85,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
19 057 |
11 047 |
58,0 |
10 102 |
53,0 |
Male |
40 762 |
32 604 |
80,0 |
29 800 |
73,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 305 |
4 136 |
56,6 |
3 385 |
46,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
23 957 |
22 784 |
95,1 |
21 161 |
88,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 499 |
5 684 |
59,8 |
5 254 |
55,3 |
Female |
39 486 |
29 686 |
75,2 |
26 721 |
67,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 080 |
2 777 |
45,7 |
2 218 |
36,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
23 849 |
21 547 |
90,3 |
19 655 |
82,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 558 |
5 363 |
56,1 |
4 848 |
50,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
70,4 |
Unemployed workers |
7,2 |
Retirees |
7,5 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,4 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
62 683 |
55 973 |
62 720 |
55 730 |
62 596 |
56 849 |
including farmer operators |
569 |
566 |
567 |
556 |
544 |
529 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 951 |
2 803 |
3 065 |
2 877 |
3 233 |
3 132 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 812 |
6 633 |
7 214 |
6 980 |
7 495 |
7 270 |
including intermediate professions |
16 005 |
14 998 |
16 200 |
15 145 |
17 392 |
16 467 |
including employees |
16 435 |
14 460 |
17 025 |
14 822 |
16 813 |
15 011 |
including workers |
19 372 |
16 513 |
18 036 |
15 350 |
16 559 |
14 440 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 752 |
7 079 |
5 770 |
Unemployment rate in % |
10,7 |
11,3 |
9,3 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,8 |
25,3 |
18,9 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,6 |
9,4 |
7,9 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,3 |
10,9 |
8,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
18,2 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,5 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,8 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,4 |
2 years at university |
6,0 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,4 |
5 years or more at university |
4,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
45 192 |
43 881 |
44 545 |
Working age adult living in the area |
56 680 |
55 914 |
57 268 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
79,7 |
78,5 |
77,8 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
59,1 |
58,5 |
57,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
45 192 |
100,0 |
43 881 |
100,0 |
44 545 |
100,0 |
Employee |
40 359 |
89,3 |
38 925 |
88,7 |
39 080 |
87,7 |
including women |
19 685 |
43,6 |
19 201 |
43,8 |
18 898 |
42,4 |
including part time jobs |
7 667 |
17,0 |
7 488 |
17,1 |
6 971 |
15,6 |
Non-employee |
4 833 |
10,7 |
4 955 |
11,3 |
5 465 |
12,3 |
including women |
1 589 |
3,5 |
1 773 |
4,0 |
2 086 |
4,7 |
including part time jobs |
535 |
1,2 |
654 |
1,5 |
803 |
1,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
44 916 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
553 |
1,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 128 |
7,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 457 |
12,1 |
Intermediate professions |
11 525 |
25,7 |
Employees |
12 101 |
26,9 |
Workers |
12 151 |
27,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
1,4 |
1,3 |
1,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,0 |
6,0 |
7,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,1 |
12,1 |
12,1 |
Intermediate professions |
24,2 |
25,3 |
25,7 |
Employees |
27,1 |
27,1 |
26,9 |
Workers |
30,4 |
28,2 |
27,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
44 807 |
100,0 |
44 344 |
100,0 |
44 916 |
100,0 |
47,2 |
88,8 |
Agriculture |
1 361 |
3,0 |
1 217 |
2,7 |
1 274 |
2,8 |
38,6 |
57,4 |
Industry |
11 513 |
25,7 |
10 526 |
23,7 |
9 705 |
21,6 |
27,9 |
95,1 |
Construction |
3 028 |
6,8 |
2 899 |
6,5 |
3 283 |
7,3 |
11,8 |
77,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
14 552 |
32,5 |
15 512 |
35,0 |
16 434 |
36,6 |
48,7 |
84,6 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
14 353 |
32,0 |
14 189 |
32,0 |
14 220 |
31,7 |
67,4 |
94,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
48,6 |
25,2 |
Industry |
28,0 |
26,1 |
Construction |
13,7 |
5,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,1 |
41,1 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
67,6 |
64,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.