EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
72 241 |
72 462 |
74 302 |
Working age adult in % |
67,7 |
71,5 |
72,4 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
56,3 |
57,8 |
60,4 |
Unemployed workers in % |
11,4 |
13,6 |
12,0 |
Economically inactive people in % |
32,3 |
28,5 |
27,6 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,8 |
8,2 |
7,6 |
Retirees in % |
13,9 |
10,3 |
9,3 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
10,6 |
10,0 |
10,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
74 302 |
53 785 |
72,4 |
44 877 |
60,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 122 |
4 837 |
43,5 |
3 146 |
28,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
42 392 |
37 850 |
89,3 |
32 272 |
76,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
20 789 |
11 098 |
53,4 |
9 458 |
45,5 |
Male |
36 022 |
26 721 |
74,2 |
22 487 |
62,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 817 |
2 741 |
47,1 |
1 816 |
31,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
20 305 |
18 613 |
91,7 |
16 061 |
79,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 899 |
5 367 |
54,2 |
4 610 |
46,6 |
Female |
38 281 |
27 064 |
70,7 |
22 390 |
58,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 305 |
2 097 |
39,5 |
1 330 |
25,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
22 086 |
19 237 |
87,1 |
16 211 |
73,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
10 890 |
5 731 |
52,6 |
4 848 |
44,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
60,4 |
Unemployed workers |
12,0 |
Retirees |
9,3 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,6 |
Other economically inactive people |
10,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
49 334 |
41 036 |
51 542 |
41 777 |
54 271 |
44 656 |
including farmer operators |
946 |
913 |
836 |
796 |
777 |
751 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
5 307 |
4 790 |
5 206 |
4 676 |
5 408 |
4 963 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 598 |
4 319 |
4 780 |
4 491 |
5 534 |
5 170 |
including intermediate professions |
10 824 |
9 720 |
12 093 |
10 500 |
12 839 |
11 349 |
including employees |
16 088 |
12 832 |
17 341 |
13 623 |
17 876 |
14 068 |
including workers |
11 015 |
8 462 |
10 566 |
7 692 |
11 066 |
8 356 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
8 222 |
9 865 |
8 908 |
Unemployment rate in % |
16,8 |
19,1 |
16,6 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
37,4 |
41,5 |
35,0 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
14,5 |
17,0 |
14,7 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
13,7 |
15,4 |
14,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
26,9 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
25,0 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
18,8 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
17,5 |
2 years at university |
11,9 |
3 to 4 years at university |
8,4 |
5 years or more at university |
9,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
33 116 |
33 918 |
35 620 |
Working age adult living in the area |
41 217 |
42 643 |
45 919 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
80,3 |
79,5 |
77,6 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
47,1 |
47,6 |
46,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
33 116 |
100,0 |
33 918 |
100,0 |
35 620 |
100,0 |
Employee |
25 486 |
77,0 |
25 909 |
76,4 |
27 196 |
76,4 |
including women |
13 263 |
40,0 |
13 824 |
40,8 |
14 377 |
40,4 |
including part time jobs |
5 815 |
17,6 |
5 784 |
17,1 |
5 444 |
15,3 |
Non-employee |
7 630 |
23,0 |
8 008 |
23,6 |
8 424 |
23,6 |
including women |
2 883 |
8,7 |
3 203 |
9,4 |
3 495 |
9,8 |
including part time jobs |
975 |
2,9 |
1 134 |
3,3 |
1 346 |
3,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
35 853 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
804 |
2,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 684 |
13,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 834 |
10,7 |
Intermediate professions |
8 314 |
23,2 |
Employees |
11 132 |
31,0 |
Workers |
7 085 |
19,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
2,8 |
2,5 |
2,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
13,5 |
13,1 |
13,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,3 |
9,8 |
10,7 |
Intermediate professions |
21,6 |
22,6 |
23,2 |
Employees |
31,5 |
33,3 |
31,0 |
Workers |
21,3 |
18,6 |
19,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
33 356 |
100,0 |
34 137 |
100,0 |
35 853 |
100,0 |
49,7 |
77,8 |
Agriculture |
1 789 |
5,4 |
1 641 |
4,8 |
1 766 |
4,9 |
29,5 |
55,0 |
Industry |
1 994 |
6,0 |
2 121 |
6,2 |
2 364 |
6,6 |
32,8 |
83,6 |
Construction |
3 139 |
9,4 |
2 899 |
8,5 |
3 070 |
8,6 |
11,7 |
61,3 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
14 685 |
44,0 |
14 166 |
41,5 |
15 168 |
42,3 |
48,0 |
73,3 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
11 749 |
35,2 |
13 310 |
39,0 |
13 485 |
37,6 |
65,7 |
88,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
33,5 |
24,7 |
Industry |
30,1 |
46,8 |
Construction |
15,0 |
6,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,6 |
43,7 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
66,6 |
59,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.