EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
44 107 |
42 209 |
40 901 |
| Working age adult in % |
73,0 |
74,9 |
76,0 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
66,3 |
67,3 |
69,0 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
6,7 |
7,6 |
7,1 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
27,0 |
25,1 |
24,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,2 |
7,1 |
6,9 |
| Retirees in % |
12,2 |
10,3 |
9,5 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
7,7 |
7,7 |
7,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
40 901 |
31 104 |
76,0 |
28 216 |
69,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 801 |
2 706 |
46,6 |
2 175 |
37,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
23 421 |
21 712 |
92,7 |
19 894 |
84,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
11 679 |
6 686 |
57,3 |
6 148 |
52,6 |
| Male |
20 622 |
15 981 |
77,5 |
14 650 |
71,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 095 |
1 625 |
52,5 |
1 341 |
43,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 672 |
11 029 |
94,5 |
10 218 |
87,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 855 |
3 327 |
56,8 |
3 090 |
52,8 |
| Female |
20 279 |
15 122 |
74,6 |
13 567 |
66,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 706 |
1 081 |
39,9 |
833 |
30,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 749 |
10 682 |
90,9 |
9 676 |
82,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 824 |
3 359 |
57,7 |
3 058 |
52,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
69,0 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,1 |
| Retirees |
9,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
6,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
32 005 |
29 086 |
31 893 |
28 643 |
31 160 |
28 345 |
| including farmer operators |
2 137 |
2 128 |
2 272 |
2 252 |
1 912 |
1 891 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 593 |
2 473 |
2 650 |
2 534 |
2 525 |
2 434 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 621 |
2 496 |
2 533 |
2 382 |
3 115 |
2 939 |
| including intermediate professions |
6 690 |
6 168 |
7 029 |
6 630 |
7 908 |
7 379 |
| including employees |
8 860 |
7 943 |
8 850 |
7 641 |
7 867 |
6 865 |
| including workers |
8 977 |
7 878 |
8 325 |
7 206 |
7 662 |
6 837 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 968 |
3 189 |
2 887 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
9,2 |
10,1 |
9,3 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
22,2 |
22,6 |
19,6 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,3 |
9,2 |
8,4 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,2 |
7,6 |
8,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
16,8 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
15,3 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,0 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,5 |
| 2 years at university |
6,4 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,8 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
26 520 |
26 255 |
26 401 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
29 523 |
28 858 |
28 860 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
89,8 |
91,0 |
91,5 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
52,4 |
51,9 |
51,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
26 520 |
100,0 |
26 255 |
100,0 |
26 401 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
20 409 |
77,0 |
20 314 |
77,4 |
20 247 |
76,7 |
| including women |
10 218 |
38,5 |
10 333 |
39,4 |
10 328 |
39,1 |
| including part time jobs |
4 729 |
17,8 |
4 576 |
17,4 |
4 115 |
15,6 |
| Non-employee |
6 111 |
23,0 |
5 941 |
22,6 |
6 155 |
23,3 |
| including women |
2 135 |
8,1 |
2 154 |
8,2 |
2 364 |
9,0 |
| including part time jobs |
564 |
2,1 |
649 |
2,5 |
785 |
3,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
26 366 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 956 |
7,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 575 |
9,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 768 |
10,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 427 |
24,4 |
| Employees |
6 236 |
23,7 |
| Workers |
6 404 |
24,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
8,4 |
8,7 |
7,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9,7 |
10,0 |
9,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,2 |
8,4 |
10,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
20,0 |
21,5 |
24,4 |
| Employees |
27,0 |
26,2 |
23,7 |
| Workers |
26,7 |
25,1 |
24,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
26 267 |
100,0 |
26 231 |
100,0 |
26 366 |
100,0 |
47,3 |
77,7 |
| Agriculture |
2 523 |
9,6 |
2 639 |
10,1 |
2 441 |
9,3 |
31,8 |
21,0 |
| Industry |
5 573 |
21,2 |
5 360 |
20,4 |
5 303 |
20,1 |
26,3 |
93,3 |
| Construction |
2 184 |
8,3 |
2 086 |
8,0 |
1 906 |
7,2 |
7,0 |
62,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
7 699 |
29,3 |
7 790 |
29,7 |
8 356 |
31,7 |
48,5 |
75,5 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 288 |
31,6 |
8 356 |
31,9 |
8 359 |
31,7 |
73,1 |
90,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
39,7 |
29,7 |
| Industry |
25,8 |
32,8 |
| Construction |
9,8 |
2,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,8 |
41,5 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,9 |
66,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.