EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
66 619 |
63 882 |
59 152 |
Working age adult in % |
70,6 |
73,1 |
75,2 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
61,8 |
63,3 |
67,1 |
Unemployed workers in % |
8,7 |
9,8 |
8,1 |
Economically inactive people in % |
29,4 |
26,9 |
24,8 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,4 |
7,2 |
7,2 |
Retirees in % |
9,8 |
8,5 |
7,6 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
12,3 |
11,1 |
10,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
59 152 |
44 453 |
75,2 |
39 668 |
67,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
9 137 |
4 510 |
49,4 |
3 596 |
39,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
34 330 |
30 927 |
90,1 |
28 112 |
81,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
15 685 |
9 016 |
57,5 |
7 959 |
50,7 |
Male |
30 046 |
23 627 |
78,6 |
21 212 |
70,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 885 |
2 659 |
54,4 |
2 202 |
45,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
17 347 |
16 262 |
93,7 |
14 902 |
85,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 814 |
4 706 |
60,2 |
4 108 |
52,6 |
Female |
29 106 |
20 826 |
71,6 |
18 456 |
63,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 252 |
1 851 |
43,5 |
1 394 |
32,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
16 982 |
14 665 |
86,4 |
13 210 |
77,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 872 |
4 310 |
54,8 |
3 852 |
48,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
67,1 |
Unemployed workers |
8,1 |
Retirees |
7,6 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,2 |
Other economically inactive people |
10,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
46 897 |
41 096 |
46 757 |
40 593 |
44 355 |
39 513 |
including farmer operators |
341 |
337 |
342 |
337 |
288 |
273 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 367 |
2 212 |
2 130 |
2 001 |
1 935 |
1 867 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 279 |
4 173 |
4 249 |
4 053 |
4 577 |
4 391 |
including intermediate professions |
10 230 |
9 684 |
10 572 |
9 911 |
11 064 |
10 431 |
including employees |
13 725 |
11 944 |
14 515 |
12 668 |
12 741 |
11 161 |
including workers |
15 447 |
12 746 |
14 333 |
11 623 |
13 265 |
11 390 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 799 |
6 250 |
4 785 |
Unemployment rate in % |
12,3 |
13,4 |
10,8 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
27,2 |
27,3 |
20,3 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,4 |
11,4 |
9,1 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,3 |
13,9 |
11,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
22,8 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
13,8 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,6 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,6 |
2 years at university |
6,0 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,3 |
5 years or more at university |
5,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
36 258 |
35 542 |
34 752 |
Working age adult living in the area |
41 464 |
40 850 |
40 332 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
87,4 |
87,0 |
86,2 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,3 |
56,2 |
55,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
36 258 |
100,0 |
35 542 |
100,0 |
34 752 |
100,0 |
Employee |
32 764 |
90,4 |
32 008 |
90,1 |
31 250 |
89,9 |
including women |
15 560 |
42,9 |
15 196 |
42,8 |
15 047 |
43,3 |
including part time jobs |
6 957 |
19,2 |
6 763 |
19,0 |
6 175 |
17,8 |
Non-employee |
3 494 |
9,6 |
3 535 |
9,9 |
3 502 |
10,1 |
including women |
1 265 |
3,5 |
1 284 |
3,6 |
1 410 |
4,1 |
including part time jobs |
431 |
1,2 |
456 |
1,3 |
515 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
34 565 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
283 |
0,8 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 798 |
5,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 809 |
11,0 |
Intermediate professions |
8 786 |
25,4 |
Employees |
10 241 |
29,6 |
Workers |
9 648 |
27,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,9 |
1,0 |
0,8 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,4 |
5,3 |
5,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,1 |
9,3 |
11,0 |
Intermediate professions |
22,7 |
24,6 |
25,4 |
Employees |
30,1 |
31,4 |
29,6 |
Workers |
30,8 |
28,5 |
27,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
36 723 |
100,0 |
35 709 |
100,0 |
34 565 |
100,0 |
47,1 |
90,8 |
Agriculture |
548 |
1,5 |
550 |
1,5 |
536 |
1,6 |
30,9 |
49,1 |
Industry |
9 020 |
24,6 |
8 597 |
24,1 |
7 671 |
22,2 |
26,1 |
96,8 |
Construction |
2 199 |
6,0 |
1 719 |
4,8 |
1 813 |
5,2 |
10,7 |
77,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
12 997 |
35,4 |
12 339 |
34,6 |
12 712 |
36,8 |
50,2 |
87,6 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
11 958 |
32,6 |
12 503 |
35,0 |
11 833 |
34,2 |
63,6 |
94,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
32,9 |
28,9 |
Industry |
25,7 |
38,1 |
Construction |
13,1 |
2,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,5 |
40,7 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
63,8 |
60,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.