EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
55 138 |
52 665 |
49 230 |
Working age adult in % |
71,7 |
73,7 |
75,4 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
62,8 |
63,3 |
66,5 |
Unemployed workers in % |
8,9 |
10,4 |
8,8 |
Economically inactive people in % |
28,3 |
26,3 |
24,6 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,0 |
8,2 |
7,8 |
Retirees in % |
9,6 |
8,1 |
7,1 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
10,8 |
10,0 |
9,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
49 230 |
37 105 |
75,4 |
32 760 |
66,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 993 |
4 636 |
51,6 |
3 625 |
40,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
29 112 |
26 286 |
90,3 |
23 566 |
80,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
11 125 |
6 183 |
55,6 |
5 569 |
50,1 |
Male |
25 283 |
19 848 |
78,5 |
17 669 |
69,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 926 |
2 828 |
57,4 |
2 252 |
45,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
14 747 |
13 804 |
93,6 |
12 480 |
84,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
5 610 |
3 216 |
57,3 |
2 937 |
52,4 |
Female |
23 947 |
17 257 |
72,1 |
15 091 |
63,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 067 |
1 808 |
44,5 |
1 373 |
33,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
14 364 |
12 482 |
86,9 |
11 086 |
77,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
5 515 |
2 967 |
53,8 |
2 632 |
47,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
66,5 |
Unemployed workers |
8,8 |
Retirees |
7,1 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,8 |
Other economically inactive people |
9,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
39 555 |
34 822 |
38 954 |
33 275 |
36 874 |
32 635 |
including farmer operators |
1 550 |
1 542 |
1 565 |
1 557 |
1 173 |
1 168 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 838 |
1 738 |
1 992 |
1 813 |
1 919 |
1 839 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 745 |
2 672 |
2 790 |
2 712 |
3 057 |
2 951 |
including intermediate professions |
7 610 |
7 172 |
8 100 |
7 397 |
7 812 |
7 327 |
including employees |
12 801 |
11 034 |
12 302 |
10 402 |
11 544 |
10 048 |
including workers |
12 507 |
10 664 |
11 547 |
9 394 |
10 835 |
9 302 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 888 |
5 465 |
4 345 |
Unemployment rate in % |
12,4 |
14,1 |
11,7 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,3 |
28,6 |
21,8 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,5 |
12,3 |
10,3 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,1 |
11,2 |
9,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,4 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
18,6 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,7 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,5 |
2 years at university |
6,3 |
3 to 4 years at university |
4,7 |
5 years or more at university |
5,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
29 758 |
28 828 |
27 711 |
Working age adult living in the area |
34 898 |
33 757 |
33 310 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
85,3 |
85,4 |
83,2 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,1 |
55,9 |
55,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
29 758 |
100,0 |
28 828 |
100,0 |
27 711 |
100,0 |
Employee |
25 353 |
85,2 |
24 620 |
85,4 |
23 434 |
84,6 |
including women |
12 256 |
41,2 |
12 379 |
42,9 |
11 891 |
42,9 |
including part time jobs |
5 172 |
17,4 |
5 008 |
17,4 |
4 486 |
16,2 |
Non-employee |
4 405 |
14,8 |
4 208 |
14,6 |
4 277 |
15,4 |
including women |
1 424 |
4,8 |
1 400 |
4,9 |
1 465 |
5,3 |
including part time jobs |
419 |
1,4 |
457 |
1,6 |
559 |
2,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
27 871 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 241 |
4,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 788 |
6,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 752 |
9,9 |
Intermediate professions |
6 354 |
22,8 |
Employees |
8 974 |
32,2 |
Workers |
6 761 |
24,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
5,1 |
5,4 |
4,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,6 |
6,1 |
6,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,6 |
9,1 |
9,9 |
Intermediate professions |
20,9 |
22,6 |
22,8 |
Employees |
33,7 |
33,2 |
32,2 |
Workers |
26,1 |
23,6 |
24,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
30 020 |
100,0 |
28 839 |
100,0 |
27 871 |
100,0 |
48,1 |
86,5 |
Agriculture |
2 255 |
7,5 |
2 281 |
7,9 |
1 974 |
7,1 |
20,8 |
38,4 |
Industry |
3 946 |
13,1 |
3 562 |
12,4 |
3 535 |
12,7 |
28,1 |
93,2 |
Construction |
2 286 |
7,6 |
1 842 |
6,4 |
1 898 |
6,8 |
8,8 |
75,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
8 898 |
29,6 |
8 379 |
29,1 |
8 712 |
31,3 |
50,9 |
84,7 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
12 635 |
42,1 |
12 775 |
44,3 |
11 752 |
42,2 |
63,0 |
95,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
16,4 |
23,5 |
Industry |
28,4 |
25,0 |
Construction |
9,1 |
7,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,9 |
45,5 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
63,2 |
58,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.