EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
72 126 |
70 053 |
69 694 |
Working age adult in % |
74,4 |
74,7 |
76,2 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
67,6 |
67,1 |
69,7 |
Unemployed workers in % |
6,8 |
7,6 |
6,6 |
Economically inactive people in % |
25,6 |
25,3 |
23,8 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
10,1 |
11,0 |
10,8 |
Retirees in % |
10,4 |
8,5 |
6,9 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
5,1 |
5,8 |
6,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
69 694 |
53 124 |
76,2 |
48 543 |
69,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
14 883 |
6 856 |
46,1 |
5 702 |
38,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
40 908 |
38 299 |
93,6 |
35 378 |
86,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
13 903 |
7 970 |
57,3 |
7 463 |
53,7 |
Male |
35 148 |
27 253 |
77,5 |
24 982 |
71,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 984 |
3 855 |
48,3 |
3 233 |
40,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
20 422 |
19 401 |
95,0 |
17 999 |
88,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 742 |
3 997 |
59,3 |
3 749 |
55,6 |
Female |
34 546 |
25 871 |
74,9 |
23 561 |
68,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 898 |
3 001 |
43,5 |
2 468 |
35,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
20 486 |
18 898 |
92,2 |
17 379 |
84,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 162 |
3 972 |
55,5 |
3 714 |
51,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
69,7 |
Unemployed workers |
6,6 |
Retirees |
6,9 |
Pupils, students or interns |
10,8 |
Other economically inactive people |
6,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
53 714 |
48 807 |
52 181 |
46 775 |
53 271 |
48 778 |
including farmer operators |
859 |
848 |
629 |
618 |
815 |
806 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 345 |
2 251 |
2 294 |
2 159 |
2 474 |
2 389 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 950 |
6 808 |
7 038 |
6 795 |
7 401 |
7 196 |
including intermediate professions |
14 038 |
13 250 |
13 488 |
12 578 |
14 338 |
13 688 |
including employees |
15 247 |
13 702 |
14 300 |
12 604 |
13 780 |
12 445 |
including workers |
13 779 |
11 947 |
13 886 |
12 022 |
14 000 |
12 254 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 923 |
5 308 |
4 581 |
Unemployment rate in % |
9,2 |
10,1 |
8,6 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
20,1 |
22,3 |
16,8 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,8 |
8,9 |
7,6 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,4 |
7,3 |
6,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
19,7 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,0 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
9,7 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,2 |
2 years at university |
4,8 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,1 |
5 years or more at university |
4,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
56 240 |
56 202 |
58 723 |
Working age adult living in the area |
49 015 |
47 356 |
49 100 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
114,7 |
118,7 |
119,6 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
60,1 |
57,9 |
57,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
56 240 |
100,0 |
56 202 |
100,0 |
58 723 |
100,0 |
Employee |
51 084 |
90,8 |
51 145 |
91,0 |
53 094 |
90,4 |
including women |
25 471 |
45,3 |
25 722 |
45,8 |
26 338 |
44,9 |
including part time jobs |
8 651 |
15,4 |
8 677 |
15,4 |
7 837 |
13,3 |
Non-employee |
5 156 |
9,2 |
5 058 |
9,0 |
5 629 |
9,6 |
including women |
1 782 |
3,2 |
1 720 |
3,1 |
2 022 |
3,4 |
including part time jobs |
446 |
0,8 |
519 |
0,9 |
635 |
1,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
58 582 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
834 |
1,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 726 |
4,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 709 |
14,9 |
Intermediate professions |
16 660 |
28,4 |
Employees |
14 667 |
25,0 |
Workers |
14 986 |
25,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
1,6 |
1,2 |
1,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,5 |
4,3 |
4,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,6 |
13,8 |
14,9 |
Intermediate professions |
27,2 |
27,7 |
28,4 |
Employees |
27,4 |
26,4 |
25,0 |
Workers |
25,7 |
26,6 |
25,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
56 287 |
100,0 |
55 787 |
100,0 |
58 582 |
100,0 |
48,6 |
91,4 |
Agriculture |
1 553 |
2,8 |
1 324 |
2,4 |
1 473 |
2,5 |
38,5 |
43,6 |
Industry |
9 973 |
17,7 |
9 171 |
16,4 |
9 707 |
16,6 |
30,2 |
96,8 |
Construction |
3 801 |
6,8 |
3 379 |
6,1 |
3 624 |
6,2 |
12,0 |
84,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
23 954 |
42,6 |
24 326 |
43,6 |
26 497 |
45,2 |
46,3 |
90,2 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
17 006 |
30,2 |
17 586 |
31,5 |
17 281 |
29,5 |
70,9 |
95,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
52,6 |
27,5 |
Industry |
30,5 |
20,0 |
Construction |
13,3 |
5,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,3 |
37,5 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
71,4 |
59,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.