EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
77 442 |
74 113 |
69 553 |
Working age adult in % |
75,8 |
76,8 |
78,1 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
67,8 |
68,2 |
70,3 |
Unemployed workers in % |
7,9 |
8,6 |
7,8 |
Economically inactive people in % |
24,2 |
23,2 |
21,9 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,3 |
7,7 |
7,8 |
Retirees in % |
10,1 |
8,5 |
7,4 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
6,9 |
7,0 |
6,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
69 553 |
54 313 |
78,1 |
48 909 |
70,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 389 |
5 410 |
47,5 |
4 114 |
36,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
41 723 |
39 018 |
93,5 |
35 650 |
85,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
16 442 |
9 885 |
60,1 |
9 145 |
55,6 |
Male |
34 947 |
28 182 |
80,6 |
25 523 |
73,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 981 |
3 184 |
53,2 |
2 448 |
40,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
20 839 |
20 008 |
96,0 |
18 431 |
88,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 126 |
4 990 |
61,4 |
4 644 |
57,1 |
Female |
34 607 |
26 131 |
75,5 |
23 386 |
67,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 407 |
2 226 |
41,2 |
1 665 |
30,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
20 884 |
19 010 |
91,0 |
17 219 |
82,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 316 |
4 895 |
58,9 |
4 501 |
54,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
70,3 |
Unemployed workers |
7,8 |
Retirees |
7,4 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,8 |
Other economically inactive people |
6,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
58 338 |
52 211 |
56 300 |
49 868 |
54 348 |
48 922 |
including farmer operators |
4 669 |
4 659 |
4 108 |
4 087 |
3 932 |
3 915 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 319 |
3 171 |
3 146 |
2 997 |
3 211 |
3 117 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 263 |
4 130 |
4 542 |
4 409 |
5 300 |
5 130 |
including intermediate professions |
10 674 |
10 000 |
10 807 |
10 012 |
11 024 |
10 479 |
including employees |
14 863 |
12 904 |
14 428 |
12 394 |
13 157 |
11 519 |
including workers |
20 153 |
17 347 |
18 771 |
15 969 |
17 264 |
14 762 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 153 |
6 395 |
5 404 |
Unemployment rate in % |
10,5 |
11,2 |
10,0 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,4 |
27,9 |
24,0 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,8 |
9,7 |
8,6 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,1 |
8,3 |
7,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,2 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,0 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,4 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,9 |
2 years at university |
5,3 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,1 |
5 years or more at university |
4,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
49 675 |
47 976 |
47 226 |
Working age adult living in the area |
53 091 |
51 374 |
50 376 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
93,6 |
93,4 |
93,7 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
59,4 |
58,2 |
57,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
49 675 |
100,0 |
47 976 |
100,0 |
47 226 |
100,0 |
Employee |
40 009 |
80,5 |
38 676 |
80,6 |
38 213 |
80,9 |
including women |
19 391 |
39,0 |
18 767 |
39,1 |
18 703 |
39,6 |
including part time jobs |
7 620 |
15,3 |
7 075 |
14,7 |
6 628 |
14,0 |
Non-employee |
9 665 |
19,5 |
9 301 |
19,4 |
9 013 |
19,1 |
including women |
3 767 |
7,6 |
3 587 |
7,5 |
3 569 |
7,6 |
including part time jobs |
993 |
2,0 |
929 |
1,9 |
936 |
2,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
47 616 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
4 236 |
8,9 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 198 |
6,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 172 |
10,9 |
Intermediate professions |
9 637 |
20,2 |
Employees |
10 481 |
22,0 |
Workers |
14 892 |
31,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
9,9 |
9,2 |
8,9 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,2 |
6,3 |
6,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,2 |
9,4 |
10,9 |
Intermediate professions |
18,3 |
19,1 |
20,2 |
Employees |
23,4 |
23,4 |
22,0 |
Workers |
34,0 |
32,6 |
31,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
49 747 |
100,0 |
47 587 |
100,0 |
47 616 |
100,0 |
47,5 |
81,6 |
Agriculture |
10 364 |
20,8 |
9 180 |
19,3 |
8 809 |
18,5 |
36,9 |
52,7 |
Industry |
10 041 |
20,2 |
9 493 |
19,9 |
9 382 |
19,7 |
32,0 |
95,2 |
Construction |
2 613 |
5,3 |
2 356 |
4,9 |
2 391 |
5,0 |
8,4 |
67,3 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
15 668 |
31,5 |
15 258 |
32,1 |
16 081 |
33,8 |
49,9 |
83,7 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
11 061 |
22,2 |
11 299 |
23,7 |
10 952 |
23,0 |
74,4 |
93,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
35,3 |
38,7 |
Industry |
32,1 |
29,7 |
Construction |
9,8 |
5,6 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,0 |
44,1 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
75,1 |
64,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.