EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
70 794 |
68 737 |
65 283 |
Working age adult in % |
73,3 |
75,0 |
76,1 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
65,1 |
65,5 |
67,8 |
Unemployed workers in % |
8,2 |
9,6 |
8,3 |
Economically inactive people in % |
26,7 |
25,0 |
23,9 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,7 |
8,8 |
8,5 |
Retirees in % |
9,4 |
7,5 |
6,5 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
8,6 |
8,7 |
8,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
65 283 |
49 712 |
76,1 |
44 287 |
67,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
12 842 |
6 525 |
50,8 |
5 239 |
40,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
38 975 |
35 313 |
90,6 |
31 810 |
81,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
13 466 |
7 874 |
58,5 |
7 238 |
53,8 |
Male |
33 541 |
26 462 |
78,9 |
23 699 |
70,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 225 |
4 079 |
56,5 |
3 336 |
46,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
19 790 |
18 480 |
93,4 |
16 795 |
84,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 526 |
3 903 |
59,8 |
3 567 |
54,7 |
Female |
31 742 |
23 250 |
73,2 |
20 588 |
64,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 617 |
2 446 |
43,6 |
1 902 |
33,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
19 184 |
16 833 |
87,7 |
15 014 |
78,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 940 |
3 971 |
57,2 |
3 671 |
52,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
67,8 |
Unemployed workers |
8,3 |
Retirees |
6,5 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,5 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
51 970 |
46 184 |
51 522 |
44 763 |
49 753 |
44 366 |
including farmer operators |
1 574 |
1 555 |
1 389 |
1 383 |
1 285 |
1 270 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 138 |
2 027 |
2 344 |
2 208 |
2 232 |
2 159 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 284 |
5 159 |
5 298 |
5 149 |
5 638 |
5 474 |
including intermediate professions |
11 332 |
10 614 |
11 076 |
10 233 |
11 578 |
10 978 |
including employees |
17 681 |
15 646 |
17 638 |
15 399 |
15 984 |
14 182 |
including workers |
13 319 |
11 182 |
12 981 |
10 391 |
12 357 |
10 303 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 778 |
6 565 |
5 426 |
Unemployment rate in % |
11,1 |
12,7 |
10,9 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,8 |
26,2 |
19,7 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,3 |
11,3 |
9,9 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,2 |
8,8 |
8,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
22,9 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,3 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,0 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,4 |
2 years at university |
6,4 |
3 to 4 years at university |
4,7 |
5 years or more at university |
5,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
48 793 |
47 476 |
46 605 |
Working age adult living in the area |
46 436 |
45 483 |
45 002 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
105,1 |
104,4 |
103,6 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
59,0 |
58,5 |
57,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
48 793 |
100,0 |
47 476 |
100,0 |
46 605 |
100,0 |
Employee |
43 908 |
90,0 |
42 528 |
89,6 |
41 510 |
89,1 |
including women |
20 712 |
42,4 |
20 151 |
42,4 |
19 797 |
42,5 |
including part time jobs |
7 406 |
15,2 |
7 230 |
15,2 |
6 271 |
13,5 |
Non-employee |
4 886 |
10,0 |
4 948 |
10,4 |
5 095 |
10,9 |
including women |
1 516 |
3,1 |
1 702 |
3,6 |
1 763 |
3,8 |
including part time jobs |
438 |
0,9 |
500 |
1,1 |
582 |
1,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
46 486 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 367 |
2,9 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 366 |
5,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 994 |
12,9 |
Intermediate professions |
11 273 |
24,2 |
Employees |
14 870 |
32,0 |
Workers |
10 617 |
22,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
3,2 |
3,1 |
2,9 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,3 |
4,8 |
5,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,6 |
12,0 |
12,9 |
Intermediate professions |
22,6 |
22,7 |
24,2 |
Employees |
34,3 |
34,8 |
32,0 |
Workers |
24,0 |
22,6 |
22,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
48 688 |
100,0 |
46 645 |
100,0 |
46 486 |
100,0 |
46,1 |
90,0 |
Agriculture |
2 213 |
4,5 |
2 025 |
4,3 |
2 029 |
4,4 |
25,1 |
34,4 |
Industry |
5 169 |
10,6 |
4 402 |
9,4 |
4 255 |
9,2 |
25,3 |
93,3 |
Construction |
2 361 |
4,8 |
1 981 |
4,2 |
2 244 |
4,8 |
9,5 |
76,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
18 112 |
37,2 |
17 781 |
38,1 |
17 736 |
38,2 |
46,5 |
88,7 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
20 834 |
42,8 |
20 456 |
43,9 |
20 222 |
43,5 |
56,3 |
97,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
29,9 |
22,7 |
Industry |
25,0 |
29,4 |
Construction |
10,9 |
5,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,0 |
42,2 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
56,2 |
59,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.