EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
79 631 |
76 236 |
74 340 |
Working age adult in % |
71,9 |
74,2 |
75,9 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
65,3 |
66,5 |
69,4 |
Unemployed workers in % |
6,6 |
7,8 |
6,5 |
Economically inactive people in % |
28,1 |
25,8 |
24,1 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,5 |
7,8 |
7,3 |
Retirees in % |
13,6 |
10,9 |
10,0 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
7,0 |
7,1 |
6,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
74 340 |
56 447 |
75,9 |
51 603 |
69,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 866 |
6 029 |
50,8 |
5 031 |
42,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
42 632 |
39 715 |
93,2 |
36 732 |
86,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
19 842 |
10 703 |
53,9 |
9 841 |
49,6 |
Male |
37 377 |
28 999 |
77,6 |
26 636 |
71,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 266 |
3 430 |
54,7 |
2 876 |
45,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
21 354 |
20 204 |
94,6 |
18 811 |
88,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 757 |
5 365 |
55,0 |
4 950 |
50,7 |
Female |
36 963 |
27 448 |
74,3 |
24 967 |
67,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 601 |
2 600 |
46,4 |
2 154 |
38,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
21 278 |
19 511 |
91,7 |
17 921 |
84,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
10 085 |
5 338 |
52,9 |
4 891 |
48,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
69,4 |
Unemployed workers |
6,5 |
Retirees |
10,0 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,3 |
Other economically inactive people |
6,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
57 205 |
52 058 |
56 775 |
50 738 |
55 800 |
51 174 |
including farmer operators |
3 026 |
3 002 |
2 776 |
2 756 |
2 356 |
2 316 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
4 274 |
4 047 |
4 198 |
4 011 |
4 356 |
4 169 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 165 |
4 016 |
4 607 |
4 361 |
5 254 |
4 963 |
including intermediate professions |
11 318 |
10 573 |
12 046 |
11 044 |
12 597 |
11 907 |
including employees |
16 513 |
14 671 |
16 226 |
14 133 |
15 434 |
13 820 |
including workers |
17 645 |
15 750 |
16 548 |
14 433 |
15 427 |
13 998 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 271 |
5 918 |
4 844 |
Unemployment rate in % |
9,2 |
10,5 |
8,6 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
21,9 |
22,0 |
16,6 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,8 |
9,1 |
7,5 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,0 |
9,2 |
8,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
16,4 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
12,8 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
8,8 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
8,5 |
2 years at university |
5,6 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,3 |
5 years or more at university |
6,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
51 579 |
51 024 |
52 444 |
Working age adult living in the area |
52 415 |
51 399 |
52 527 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
98,4 |
99,3 |
99,8 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
51,3 |
50,7 |
49,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
51 579 |
100,0 |
51 024 |
100,0 |
52 444 |
100,0 |
Employee |
41 812 |
81,1 |
41 728 |
81,8 |
43 221 |
82,4 |
including women |
21 213 |
41,1 |
21 218 |
41,6 |
22 252 |
42,4 |
including part time jobs |
8 208 |
15,9 |
7 833 |
15,4 |
6 971 |
13,3 |
Non-employee |
9 767 |
18,9 |
9 297 |
18,2 |
9 224 |
17,6 |
including women |
3 558 |
6,9 |
3 379 |
6,6 |
3 443 |
6,6 |
including part time jobs |
830 |
1,6 |
903 |
1,8 |
1 093 |
2,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
52 167 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
2 433 |
4,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 285 |
8,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 790 |
9,2 |
Intermediate professions |
12 068 |
23,1 |
Employees |
14 407 |
27,6 |
Workers |
14 185 |
27,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
6,0 |
5,6 |
4,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,8 |
7,9 |
8,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7,3 |
8,2 |
9,2 |
Intermediate professions |
20,1 |
21,8 |
23,1 |
Employees |
28,9 |
28,1 |
27,6 |
Workers |
30,0 |
28,4 |
27,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
51 283 |
100,0 |
51 194 |
100,0 |
52 167 |
100,0 |
49,3 |
83,6 |
Agriculture |
4 517 |
8,8 |
3 937 |
7,7 |
3 552 |
6,8 |
26,8 |
32,4 |
Industry |
8 702 |
17,0 |
8 497 |
16,6 |
8 619 |
16,5 |
35,2 |
93,8 |
Construction |
4 826 |
9,4 |
4 435 |
8,7 |
4 233 |
8,1 |
11,5 |
75,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
18 249 |
35,6 |
18 648 |
36,4 |
19 585 |
37,5 |
49,0 |
82,0 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
14 990 |
29,2 |
15 677 |
30,6 |
16 178 |
31,0 |
72,1 |
93,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
23,6 |
28,3 |
Industry |
35,3 |
33,7 |
Construction |
13,8 |
4,6 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,1 |
43,7 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,0 |
59,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.