EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
39 937 |
38 239 |
37 570 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,4 |
73,4 |
74,8 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
66,1 |
66,8 |
69,4 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
5,3 |
6,7 |
5,4 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,6 |
26,6 |
25,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,0 |
10,0 |
9,3 |
| Retirees in % |
10,9 |
8,5 |
6,8 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
8,6 |
8,1 |
9,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
37 570 |
28 108 |
74,8 |
26 084 |
69,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 876 |
3 005 |
43,7 |
2 517 |
36,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
21 597 |
19 792 |
91,6 |
18 543 |
85,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
9 096 |
5 311 |
58,4 |
5 024 |
55,2 |
| Male |
19 341 |
14 675 |
75,9 |
13 648 |
70,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 738 |
1 791 |
47,9 |
1 524 |
40,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 953 |
10 106 |
92,3 |
9 482 |
86,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 650 |
2 777 |
59,7 |
2 642 |
56,8 |
| Female |
18 229 |
13 433 |
73,7 |
12 435 |
68,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 139 |
1 214 |
38,7 |
993 |
31,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 644 |
9 686 |
91,0 |
9 061 |
85,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 447 |
2 533 |
57,0 |
2 382 |
53,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
69,4 |
| Unemployed workers |
5,4 |
| Retirees |
6,8 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,3 |
| Other economically inactive people |
9,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
28 583 |
26 479 |
28 496 |
25 999 |
28 253 |
26 340 |
| including farmer operators |
2 600 |
2 588 |
2 383 |
2 373 |
1 995 |
1 990 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 168 |
2 100 |
2 230 |
2 152 |
1 947 |
1 895 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 390 |
2 333 |
2 370 |
2 278 |
2 601 |
2 539 |
| including intermediate professions |
6 642 |
6 289 |
6 774 |
6 387 |
7 534 |
7 212 |
| including employees |
8 506 |
7 700 |
8 778 |
7 906 |
8 098 |
7 476 |
| including workers |
6 171 |
5 469 |
5 785 |
4 902 |
5 911 |
5 227 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 127 |
2 546 |
2 024 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
7,5 |
9,1 |
7,2 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
21,0 |
23,2 |
16,2 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
6,2 |
7,8 |
6,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
5,3 |
6,5 |
5,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
15,1 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
11,4 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
7,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
7,3 |
| 2 years at university |
5,4 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
3,9 |
| 5 years or more at university |
4,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
27 471 |
26 533 |
27 107 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
26 713 |
25 928 |
26 641 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
102,8 |
102,3 |
101,7 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
53,8 |
53,7 |
53,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
27 471 |
100,0 |
26 533 |
100,0 |
27 107 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
21 848 |
79,5 |
21 180 |
79,8 |
21 720 |
80,1 |
| including women |
11 222 |
40,9 |
11 148 |
42,0 |
11 218 |
41,4 |
| including part time jobs |
4 496 |
16,4 |
4 243 |
16,0 |
3 804 |
14,0 |
| Non-employee |
5 623 |
20,5 |
5 353 |
20,2 |
5 387 |
19,9 |
| including women |
1 683 |
6,1 |
1 680 |
6,3 |
1 738 |
6,4 |
| including part time jobs |
380 |
1,4 |
411 |
1,5 |
466 |
1,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
27 416 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
2 221 |
8,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 056 |
7,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 742 |
10,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 262 |
26,5 |
| Employees |
7 767 |
28,3 |
| Workers |
5 368 |
19,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
9,7 |
9,2 |
8,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,0 |
8,3 |
7,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,6 |
9,0 |
10,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
23,8 |
24,5 |
26,5 |
| Employees |
29,3 |
30,3 |
28,3 |
| Workers |
20,6 |
18,7 |
19,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
27 372 |
100,0 |
26 892 |
100,0 |
27 416 |
100,0 |
47,4 |
81,1 |
| Agriculture |
2 985 |
10,9 |
2 768 |
10,3 |
2 684 |
9,8 |
26,9 |
18,0 |
| Industry |
2 246 |
8,2 |
2 101 |
7,8 |
2 184 |
8,0 |
21,6 |
89,6 |
| Construction |
2 370 |
8,7 |
1 972 |
7,3 |
2 099 |
7,7 |
8,2 |
71,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
8 034 |
29,4 |
8 061 |
30,0 |
8 166 |
29,8 |
45,2 |
81,3 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
11 736 |
42,9 |
11 989 |
44,6 |
12 282 |
44,8 |
64,7 |
94,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
26,1 |
27,1 |
| Industry |
21,8 |
20,1 |
| Construction |
9,2 |
5,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,6 |
39,1 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
65,1 |
58,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.