EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
52 733 |
50 472 |
49 179 |
| Working age adult in % |
69,3 |
71,2 |
72,7 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
59,1 |
59,3 |
63,0 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
10,2 |
12,0 |
9,7 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,7 |
28,8 |
27,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,4 |
7,6 |
7,5 |
| Retirees in % |
12,9 |
10,1 |
8,4 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
10,4 |
11,1 |
11,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
49 179 |
35 766 |
72,7 |
30 975 |
63,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 951 |
3 744 |
47,1 |
2 757 |
34,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
28 075 |
24 677 |
87,9 |
21 735 |
77,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
13 153 |
7 345 |
55,8 |
6 483 |
49,3 |
| Male |
24 104 |
18 038 |
74,8 |
15 765 |
65,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 172 |
2 189 |
52,5 |
1 594 |
38,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 726 |
12 373 |
90,1 |
11 054 |
80,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 206 |
3 477 |
56,0 |
3 118 |
50,2 |
| Female |
25 075 |
17 727 |
70,7 |
15 210 |
60,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 778 |
1 555 |
41,2 |
1 164 |
30,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 349 |
12 304 |
85,7 |
10 681 |
74,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 947 |
3 868 |
55,7 |
3 365 |
48,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
63,0 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,7 |
| Retirees |
8,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,5 |
| Other economically inactive people |
11,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
36 623 |
31 178 |
36 175 |
30 009 |
35 465 |
30 769 |
| including farmer operators |
1 813 |
1 793 |
1 774 |
1 746 |
1 240 |
1 224 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 243 |
3 004 |
3 289 |
3 022 |
3 436 |
3 341 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 746 |
2 604 |
2 577 |
2 378 |
2 760 |
2 594 |
| including intermediate professions |
7 311 |
6 662 |
6 971 |
6 247 |
7 766 |
7 053 |
| including employees |
10 976 |
9 271 |
10 978 |
8 995 |
10 270 |
8 757 |
| including workers |
10 164 |
7 844 |
10 179 |
7 621 |
9 583 |
7 801 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
5 354 |
6 036 |
4 791 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
14,7 |
16,8 |
13,4 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
31,4 |
35,7 |
26,4 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
13,1 |
15,4 |
11,9 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,3 |
12,1 |
11,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,2 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
20,0 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,5 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,4 |
| 2 years at university |
7,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,4 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
30 942 |
29 507 |
30 472 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
31 579 |
30 561 |
31 789 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
98,0 |
96,6 |
95,9 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
48,6 |
48,5 |
47,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
30 942 |
100,0 |
29 507 |
100,0 |
30 472 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
24 275 |
78,5 |
23 234 |
78,7 |
24 014 |
78,8 |
| including women |
12 829 |
41,5 |
12 450 |
42,2 |
12 793 |
42,0 |
| including part time jobs |
5 151 |
16,6 |
4 928 |
16,7 |
4 349 |
14,3 |
| Non-employee |
6 667 |
21,5 |
6 273 |
21,3 |
6 458 |
21,2 |
| including women |
2 268 |
7,3 |
2 234 |
7,6 |
2 367 |
7,8 |
| including part time jobs |
671 |
2,2 |
821 |
2,8 |
986 |
3,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
30 522 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 383 |
4,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 390 |
11,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 857 |
9,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 905 |
22,6 |
| Employees |
8 605 |
28,2 |
| Workers |
7 382 |
24,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
6,0 |
6,1 |
4,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9,9 |
10,9 |
11,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,0 |
8,7 |
9,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
21,1 |
20,5 |
22,6 |
| Employees |
29,4 |
29,0 |
28,2 |
| Workers |
24,6 |
24,7 |
24,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
31 066 |
100,0 |
29 443 |
100,0 |
30 522 |
100,0 |
49,2 |
80,1 |
| Agriculture |
2 883 |
9,3 |
2 709 |
9,2 |
2 354 |
7,7 |
28,7 |
40,9 |
| Industry |
3 842 |
12,4 |
3 393 |
11,5 |
3 332 |
10,9 |
29,5 |
89,6 |
| Construction |
2 572 |
8,3 |
2 332 |
7,9 |
2 242 |
7,3 |
9,7 |
56,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
11 937 |
38,4 |
11 760 |
39,9 |
12 886 |
42,2 |
48,1 |
80,1 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
9 832 |
31,6 |
9 248 |
31,4 |
9 708 |
31,8 |
71,5 |
91,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
38,4 |
21,9 |
| Industry |
27,6 |
45,7 |
| Construction |
13,6 |
4,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,4 |
38,9 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,0 |
66,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
