EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
49 318 |
48 086 |
47 118 |
| Working age adult in % |
70,1 |
73,0 |
74,8 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
61,0 |
62,4 |
65,9 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
9,2 |
10,6 |
9,0 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
29,9 |
27,0 |
25,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,4 |
7,8 |
7,6 |
| Retirees in % |
12,6 |
9,7 |
8,1 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
9,9 |
9,5 |
9,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
47 118 |
35 258 |
74,8 |
31 037 |
65,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 642 |
3 610 |
47,2 |
2 742 |
35,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
27 198 |
24 517 |
90,1 |
21 865 |
80,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
12 279 |
7 131 |
58,1 |
6 429 |
52,4 |
| Male |
23 357 |
18 127 |
77,6 |
16 271 |
69,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 037 |
2 096 |
51,9 |
1 664 |
41,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 384 |
12 492 |
93,3 |
11 364 |
84,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 936 |
3 539 |
59,6 |
3 243 |
54,6 |
| Female |
23 761 |
17 130 |
72,1 |
14 766 |
62,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 604 |
1 514 |
42,0 |
1 078 |
29,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 814 |
12 025 |
87,0 |
10 501 |
76,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 343 |
3 591 |
56,6 |
3 186 |
50,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
65,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,0 |
| Retirees |
8,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,6 |
| Other economically inactive people |
9,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
34 906 |
30 348 |
34 959 |
29 662 |
35 603 |
31 597 |
| including farmer operators |
1 771 |
1 754 |
1 484 |
1 443 |
1 387 |
1 372 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 959 |
2 781 |
2 865 |
2 692 |
2 983 |
2 896 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 585 |
2 500 |
2 466 |
2 289 |
2 959 |
2 825 |
| including intermediate professions |
6 497 |
5 908 |
7 049 |
6 439 |
7 526 |
7 072 |
| including employees |
9 976 |
8 611 |
9 844 |
8 221 |
10 013 |
8 573 |
| including workers |
10 823 |
8 794 |
10 858 |
8 578 |
10 409 |
8 858 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 518 |
5 091 |
4 221 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
13,1 |
14,5 |
12,0 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
29,3 |
29,3 |
24,0 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,5 |
13,0 |
10,8 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,1 |
11,7 |
9,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,3 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,1 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,6 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,1 |
| 2 years at university |
7,0 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,7 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
29 203 |
29 203 |
30 426 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
30 427 |
30 554 |
31 825 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
96,0 |
95,6 |
95,6 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
50,4 |
50,7 |
50,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
29 203 |
100,0 |
29 203 |
100,0 |
30 426 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
23 369 |
80,0 |
23 573 |
80,7 |
24 762 |
81,4 |
| including women |
11 848 |
40,6 |
11 797 |
40,4 |
12 504 |
41,1 |
| including part time jobs |
4 790 |
16,4 |
4 577 |
15,7 |
4 222 |
13,9 |
| Non-employee |
5 835 |
20,0 |
5 630 |
19,3 |
5 663 |
18,6 |
| including women |
2 004 |
6,9 |
2 028 |
6,9 |
2 106 |
6,9 |
| including part time jobs |
580 |
2,0 |
696 |
2,4 |
815 |
2,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
30 723 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 553 |
5,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 892 |
9,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 929 |
9,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 903 |
22,5 |
| Employees |
7 874 |
25,6 |
| Workers |
8 572 |
27,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
6,4 |
5,3 |
5,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9,3 |
9,0 |
9,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7,9 |
8,1 |
9,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
19,6 |
21,7 |
22,5 |
| Employees |
28,2 |
27,4 |
25,6 |
| Workers |
28,6 |
28,5 |
27,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
29 375 |
100,0 |
28 883 |
100,0 |
30 723 |
100,0 |
48,1 |
82,1 |
| Agriculture |
3 384 |
11,5 |
2 976 |
10,3 |
3 228 |
10,5 |
39,0 |
52,8 |
| Industry |
4 019 |
13,7 |
4 195 |
14,5 |
4 181 |
13,6 |
24,8 |
90,4 |
| Construction |
2 737 |
9,3 |
2 313 |
8,0 |
2 610 |
8,5 |
9,2 |
68,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
10 655 |
36,3 |
10 727 |
37,1 |
11 824 |
38,5 |
48,8 |
82,3 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 580 |
29,2 |
8 671 |
30,0 |
8 880 |
28,9 |
72,9 |
92,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
46,4 |
30,7 |
| Industry |
24,3 |
29,7 |
| Construction |
12,2 |
2,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,3 |
46,4 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,5 |
65,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
