EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
75 124 |
74 366 |
72 145 |
Working age adult in % |
73,8 |
75,0 |
76,8 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
64,4 |
64,9 |
68,5 |
Unemployed workers in % |
9,3 |
10,1 |
8,4 |
Economically inactive people in % |
26,2 |
25,0 |
23,2 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,6 |
8,9 |
8,4 |
Retirees in % |
9,1 |
7,5 |
6,2 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
8,6 |
8,6 |
8,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
72 145 |
55 442 |
76,8 |
49 393 |
68,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
13 112 |
6 380 |
48,7 |
5 081 |
38,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
43 214 |
39 216 |
90,7 |
35 316 |
81,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
15 819 |
9 846 |
62,2 |
8 996 |
56,9 |
Male |
35 260 |
27 928 |
79,2 |
25 067 |
71,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 610 |
3 500 |
52,9 |
2 816 |
42,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
21 113 |
19 706 |
93,3 |
17 898 |
84,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 538 |
4 722 |
62,6 |
4 353 |
57,8 |
Female |
36 885 |
27 513 |
74,6 |
24 326 |
66,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 502 |
2 880 |
44,3 |
2 265 |
34,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
22 101 |
19 510 |
88,3 |
17 419 |
78,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 281 |
5 123 |
61,9 |
4 642 |
56,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
68,5 |
Unemployed workers |
8,4 |
Retirees |
6,2 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,4 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
55 370 |
48 224 |
55 907 |
48 200 |
55 128 |
49 376 |
including farmer operators |
1 121 |
1 117 |
957 |
929 |
824 |
824 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 358 |
3 126 |
3 810 |
3 564 |
3 693 |
3 585 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 058 |
5 766 |
5 833 |
5 556 |
6 856 |
6 639 |
including intermediate professions |
13 760 |
12 630 |
14 731 |
13 568 |
14 531 |
13 623 |
including employees |
17 447 |
15 219 |
16 815 |
14 326 |
15 989 |
14 216 |
including workers |
13 140 |
10 366 |
13 073 |
10 257 |
12 644 |
10 490 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
7 023 |
7 494 |
6 049 |
Unemployment rate in % |
12,7 |
13,4 |
10,9 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
27,6 |
27,7 |
20,4 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,1 |
12,1 |
9,9 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,3 |
9,9 |
8,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,3 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,4 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,2 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,1 |
2 years at university |
7,2 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,7 |
5 years or more at university |
5,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
52 568 |
52 634 |
54 349 |
Working age adult living in the area |
48 971 |
49 025 |
50 369 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
107,3 |
107,4 |
107,9 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,2 |
56,7 |
56,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
52 568 |
100,0 |
52 634 |
100,0 |
54 349 |
100,0 |
Employee |
45 768 |
87,1 |
45 893 |
87,2 |
46 984 |
86,4 |
including women |
23 472 |
44,7 |
23 736 |
45,1 |
24 114 |
44,4 |
including part time jobs |
7 881 |
15,0 |
7 946 |
15,1 |
7 026 |
12,9 |
Non-employee |
6 800 |
12,9 |
6 741 |
12,8 |
7 365 |
13,6 |
including women |
2 366 |
4,5 |
2 395 |
4,6 |
2 760 |
5,1 |
including part time jobs |
697 |
1,3 |
782 |
1,5 |
1 016 |
1,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
54 432 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
870 |
1,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 089 |
7,5 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 241 |
13,3 |
Intermediate professions |
14 754 |
27,1 |
Employees |
15 660 |
28,8 |
Workers |
11 818 |
21,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
2,3 |
1,9 |
1,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,5 |
7,3 |
7,5 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,6 |
11,2 |
13,3 |
Intermediate professions |
25,6 |
27,6 |
27,1 |
Employees |
32,0 |
30,3 |
28,8 |
Workers |
22,1 |
21,8 |
21,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
52 362 |
100,0 |
52 874 |
100,0 |
54 432 |
100,0 |
49,5 |
87,4 |
Agriculture |
2 048 |
3,9 |
1 783 |
3,4 |
1 911 |
3,5 |
30,6 |
53,2 |
Industry |
6 108 |
11,7 |
6 087 |
11,5 |
6 014 |
11,0 |
35,8 |
92,2 |
Construction |
3 577 |
6,8 |
3 106 |
5,9 |
3 571 |
6,6 |
11,8 |
73,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
21 176 |
40,4 |
21 983 |
41,6 |
23 283 |
42,8 |
45,9 |
85,3 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
19 453 |
37,2 |
19 914 |
37,7 |
19 653 |
36,1 |
66,5 |
94,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
33,4 |
27,3 |
Industry |
35,6 |
38,4 |
Construction |
14,7 |
3,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,3 |
38,2 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
67,0 |
58,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.