EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
27 992 |
26 082 |
25 264 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,1 |
74,1 |
76,1 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
62,8 |
64,1 |
67,3 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
8,3 |
10,0 |
8,8 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,9 |
25,9 |
23,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,3 |
6,9 |
6,1 |
| Retirees in % |
13,8 |
11,3 |
10,1 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
7,8 |
7,7 |
7,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
25 264 |
19 219 |
76,1 |
16 996 |
67,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 296 |
1 583 |
48,0 |
1 198 |
36,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 190 |
13 074 |
92,1 |
11 722 |
82,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
7 778 |
4 562 |
58,7 |
4 076 |
52,4 |
| Male |
12 607 |
9 711 |
77,0 |
8 685 |
68,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 784 |
938 |
52,6 |
722 |
40,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 999 |
6 526 |
93,2 |
5 921 |
84,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 824 |
2 247 |
58,8 |
2 042 |
53,4 |
| Female |
12 657 |
9 507 |
75,1 |
8 310 |
65,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 512 |
645 |
42,6 |
475 |
31,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
7 191 |
6 548 |
91,1 |
5 801 |
80,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 954 |
2 314 |
58,5 |
2 034 |
51,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
67,3 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,8 |
| Retirees |
10,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
6,1 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
19 991 |
17 710 |
19 142 |
16 598 |
19 129 |
17 077 |
| including farmer operators |
1 308 |
1 296 |
1 064 |
1 049 |
1 108 |
1 098 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 108 |
2 008 |
2 075 |
1 955 |
2 320 |
2 199 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 619 |
1 575 |
1 810 |
1 736 |
1 972 |
1 842 |
| including intermediate professions |
4 145 |
3 739 |
4 149 |
3 684 |
3 913 |
3 575 |
| including employees |
5 653 |
4 868 |
5 501 |
4 542 |
5 263 |
4 558 |
| including workers |
5 020 |
4 224 |
4 402 |
3 632 |
4 426 |
3 806 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 328 |
2 611 |
2 223 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,7 |
13,5 |
11,6 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,7 |
29,4 |
24,3 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,4 |
12,1 |
10,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,1 |
11,5 |
10,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,4 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
15,0 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,7 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,3 |
| 2 years at university |
9,0 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,9 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
16 547 |
15 893 |
16 064 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
17 849 |
17 093 |
17 553 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
92,7 |
93,0 |
91,5 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
49,2 |
48,7 |
48,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
16 547 |
100,0 |
15 893 |
100,0 |
16 064 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
12 158 |
73,5 |
11 707 |
73,7 |
11 697 |
72,8 |
| including women |
6 509 |
39,3 |
6 355 |
40,0 |
6 400 |
39,8 |
| including part time jobs |
2 808 |
17,0 |
2 533 |
15,9 |
2 317 |
14,4 |
| Non-employee |
4 389 |
26,5 |
4 186 |
26,3 |
4 368 |
27,2 |
| including women |
1 534 |
9,3 |
1 450 |
9,1 |
1 644 |
10,2 |
| including part time jobs |
494 |
3,0 |
545 |
3,4 |
668 |
4,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
16 544 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 169 |
7,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 284 |
13,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 733 |
10,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 315 |
20,0 |
| Employees |
4 470 |
27,0 |
| Workers |
3 574 |
21,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
7,9 |
7,1 |
7,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
12,0 |
12,8 |
13,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,0 |
9,7 |
10,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
20,3 |
21,0 |
20,0 |
| Employees |
27,6 |
28,0 |
27,0 |
| Workers |
23,2 |
21,5 |
21,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
16 822 |
100,0 |
15 866 |
100,0 |
16 544 |
100,0 |
49,8 |
73,7 |
| Agriculture |
1 524 |
9,1 |
1 389 |
8,8 |
1 481 |
9,0 |
35,3 |
23,1 |
| Industry |
2 118 |
12,6 |
1 961 |
12,4 |
1 953 |
11,8 |
40,7 |
84,4 |
| Construction |
1 533 |
9,1 |
1 241 |
7,8 |
1 407 |
8,5 |
8,1 |
56,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
6 370 |
37,9 |
6 141 |
38,7 |
6 447 |
39,0 |
47,2 |
73,0 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
5 279 |
31,4 |
5 134 |
32,4 |
5 257 |
31,8 |
71,5 |
89,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
49,4 |
31,1 |
| Industry |
40,2 |
43,5 |
| Construction |
14,4 |
0,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,2 |
44,4 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
71,9 |
68,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.