EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
102 989 |
99 248 |
96 764 |
Working age adult in % |
72,2 |
73,5 |
74,7 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
61,9 |
61,7 |
64,1 |
Unemployed workers in % |
10,2 |
11,8 |
10,6 |
Economically inactive people in % |
27,8 |
26,5 |
25,3 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,6 |
7,9 |
8,1 |
Retirees in % |
11,0 |
9,3 |
7,7 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
9,3 |
9,3 |
9,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
96 764 |
72 314 |
74,7 |
62 065 |
64,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
16 538 |
7 698 |
46,5 |
5 435 |
32,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
57 335 |
51 512 |
89,8 |
44 963 |
78,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
22 891 |
13 104 |
57,2 |
11 667 |
51,0 |
Male |
48 032 |
37 477 |
78,0 |
32 428 |
67,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 714 |
4 459 |
51,2 |
3 132 |
35,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
28 161 |
26 475 |
94,0 |
23 437 |
83,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
11 158 |
6 542 |
58,6 |
5 859 |
52,5 |
Female |
48 733 |
34 837 |
71,5 |
29 637 |
60,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 824 |
3 238 |
41,4 |
2 302 |
29,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
29 175 |
25 037 |
85,8 |
21 526 |
73,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
11 734 |
6 562 |
55,9 |
5 808 |
49,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
64,1 |
Unemployed workers |
10,6 |
Retirees |
7,7 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,1 |
Other economically inactive people |
9,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
74 313 |
63 989 |
73 048 |
61 537 |
72 350 |
62 406 |
including farmer operators |
1 405 |
1 393 |
1 099 |
1 081 |
1 113 |
1 097 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
4 518 |
4 275 |
4 729 |
4 383 |
4 807 |
4 584 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 351 |
6 075 |
6 359 |
6 020 |
7 216 |
6 892 |
including intermediate professions |
17 128 |
15 582 |
16 535 |
15 052 |
17 031 |
15 774 |
including employees |
20 898 |
17 741 |
21 591 |
17 751 |
20 373 |
17 177 |
including workers |
23 253 |
18 923 |
21 779 |
17 251 |
20 743 |
16 882 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
10 531 |
11 684 |
10 249 |
Unemployment rate in % |
14,2 |
16,0 |
14,2 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
30,2 |
33,3 |
29,4 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,4 |
14,3 |
12,7 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,0 |
12,8 |
11,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
24,9 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,5 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,8 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,9 |
2 years at university |
8,0 |
3 to 4 years at university |
7,6 |
5 years or more at university |
5,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
57 007 |
55 305 |
55 585 |
Working age adult living in the area |
64 473 |
62 192 |
63 266 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
88,4 |
88,9 |
87,9 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,2 |
53,2 |
52,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
57 007 |
100,0 |
55 305 |
100,0 |
55 585 |
100,0 |
Employee |
49 294 |
86,5 |
47 701 |
86,3 |
47 709 |
85,8 |
including women |
25 258 |
44,3 |
25 022 |
45,2 |
24 811 |
44,6 |
including part time jobs |
8 031 |
14,1 |
7 711 |
13,9 |
6 863 |
12,3 |
Non-employee |
7 714 |
13,5 |
7 604 |
13,7 |
7 877 |
14,2 |
including women |
2 585 |
4,5 |
2 557 |
4,6 |
2 812 |
5,1 |
including part time jobs |
762 |
1,3 |
918 |
1,7 |
1 001 |
1,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
55 712 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 179 |
2,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 635 |
8,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 202 |
11,1 |
Intermediate professions |
14 140 |
25,4 |
Employees |
15 128 |
27,2 |
Workers |
14 428 |
25,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
2,5 |
2,0 |
2,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,5 |
7,8 |
8,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,4 |
9,9 |
11,1 |
Intermediate professions |
23,7 |
24,1 |
25,4 |
Employees |
28,0 |
28,8 |
27,2 |
Workers |
29,0 |
27,5 |
25,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
56 768 |
100,0 |
55 378 |
100,0 |
55 712 |
100,0 |
49,6 |
86,4 |
Agriculture |
2 174 |
3,8 |
1 791 |
3,2 |
1 980 |
3,6 |
28,3 |
40,5 |
Industry |
11 793 |
20,8 |
10 609 |
19,2 |
10 210 |
18,3 |
30,9 |
94,7 |
Construction |
5 195 |
9,2 |
4 625 |
8,4 |
4 339 |
7,8 |
11,2 |
73,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
20 870 |
36,8 |
20 633 |
37,3 |
21 526 |
38,6 |
48,3 |
82,6 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
16 735 |
29,5 |
17 720 |
32,0 |
17 656 |
31,7 |
73,9 |
94,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
34,1 |
24,4 |
Industry |
31,0 |
29,5 |
Construction |
13,4 |
5,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,2 |
39,2 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
74,6 |
61,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.