EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
65 405 |
63 635 |
61 989 |
Working age adult in % |
72,7 |
74,1 |
76,2 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
65,3 |
66,0 |
69,7 |
Unemployed workers in % |
7,4 |
8,1 |
6,5 |
Economically inactive people in % |
27,3 |
25,9 |
23,8 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,6 |
9,0 |
8,2 |
Retirees in % |
10,5 |
8,8 |
7,7 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
8,1 |
8,1 |
7,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
61 989 |
47 245 |
76,2 |
43 190 |
69,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
10 859 |
5 310 |
48,9 |
4 334 |
39,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
36 665 |
33 666 |
91,8 |
31 172 |
85,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
14 465 |
8 269 |
57,2 |
7 683 |
53,1 |
Male |
30 911 |
24 256 |
78,5 |
22 257 |
72,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 738 |
3 074 |
53,6 |
2 525 |
44,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
18 068 |
17 081 |
94,5 |
15 925 |
88,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 105 |
4 101 |
57,7 |
3 808 |
53,6 |
Female |
31 078 |
22 989 |
74,0 |
20 932 |
67,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 120 |
2 236 |
43,7 |
1 809 |
35,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
18 597 |
16 585 |
89,2 |
15 248 |
82,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 360 |
4 168 |
56,6 |
3 876 |
52,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
69,7 |
Unemployed workers |
6,5 |
Retirees |
7,7 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,2 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
47 556 |
42 689 |
47 744 |
42 459 |
47 290 |
43 521 |
including farmer operators |
1 161 |
1 142 |
1 111 |
1 096 |
934 |
929 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 755 |
2 661 |
3 058 |
2 898 |
3 198 |
3 058 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 200 |
4 038 |
4 562 |
4 427 |
5 160 |
4 994 |
including intermediate professions |
11 047 |
10 355 |
11 571 |
10 781 |
12 890 |
12 303 |
including employees |
13 462 |
11 965 |
13 458 |
11 644 |
12 251 |
11 094 |
including workers |
14 477 |
12 527 |
13 518 |
11 613 |
12 495 |
11 143 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 808 |
5 148 |
4 056 |
Unemployment rate in % |
10,1 |
10,9 |
8,6 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,0 |
24,0 |
18,4 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,5 |
9,6 |
7,4 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,9 |
8,2 |
7,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
16,0 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
13,6 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
9,9 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
8,1 |
2 years at university |
5,2 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,4 |
5 years or more at university |
5,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
38 137 |
37 656 |
39 320 |
Working age adult living in the area |
43 112 |
42 513 |
43 973 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
88,5 |
88,6 |
89,4 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,4 |
54,7 |
54,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
38 137 |
100,0 |
37 656 |
100,0 |
39 320 |
100,0 |
Employee |
32 933 |
86,4 |
32 286 |
85,7 |
33 548 |
85,3 |
including women |
16 476 |
43,2 |
16 377 |
43,5 |
17 090 |
43,5 |
including part time jobs |
7 079 |
18,6 |
6 838 |
18,2 |
6 285 |
16,0 |
Non-employee |
5 205 |
13,6 |
5 370 |
14,3 |
5 773 |
14,7 |
including women |
1 639 |
4,3 |
1 844 |
4,9 |
2 133 |
5,4 |
including part time jobs |
528 |
1,4 |
652 |
1,7 |
738 |
1,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
39 463 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
977 |
2,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 990 |
7,6 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 366 |
11,1 |
Intermediate professions |
10 670 |
27,0 |
Employees |
10 234 |
25,9 |
Workers |
10 226 |
25,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
3,0 |
2,9 |
2,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,8 |
7,5 |
7,6 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,4 |
10,4 |
11,1 |
Intermediate professions |
23,8 |
24,7 |
27,0 |
Employees |
27,9 |
27,7 |
25,9 |
Workers |
29,1 |
26,8 |
25,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
38 358 |
100,0 |
38 149 |
100,0 |
39 463 |
100,0 |
48,8 |
86,9 |
Agriculture |
1 715 |
4,5 |
1 689 |
4,4 |
1 482 |
3,8 |
19,2 |
38,4 |
Industry |
7 540 |
19,7 |
7 169 |
18,8 |
7 672 |
19,4 |
27,6 |
93,8 |
Construction |
3 125 |
8,1 |
2 706 |
7,1 |
2 690 |
6,8 |
8,1 |
77,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
13 285 |
34,6 |
13 848 |
36,3 |
14 757 |
37,4 |
49,2 |
83,7 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
12 693 |
33,1 |
12 736 |
33,4 |
12 862 |
32,6 |
73,0 |
94,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
25,4 |
15,3 |
Industry |
27,7 |
25,3 |
Construction |
9,0 |
4,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,4 |
43,1 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,5 |
64,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.