EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
109 140 |
111 077 |
114 173 |
Working age adult in % |
77,3 |
78,0 |
79,0 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
71,4 |
71,1 |
73,3 |
Unemployed workers in % |
6,0 |
6,9 |
5,7 |
Economically inactive people in % |
22,7 |
22,0 |
21,0 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,0 |
8,6 |
8,4 |
Retirees in % |
9,3 |
7,8 |
6,9 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
5,4 |
5,6 |
5,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
114 173 |
90 183 |
79,0 |
83 719 |
73,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
20 451 |
10 087 |
49,3 |
8 613 |
42,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
70 166 |
66 252 |
94,4 |
62 047 |
88,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
23 556 |
13 843 |
58,8 |
13 059 |
55,4 |
Male |
58 295 |
47 106 |
80,8 |
44 034 |
75,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
10 745 |
5 849 |
54,4 |
5 018 |
46,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
35 712 |
34 257 |
95,9 |
32 369 |
90,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
11 837 |
7 001 |
59,1 |
6 647 |
56,1 |
Female |
55 878 |
43 076 |
77,1 |
39 686 |
71,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
9 706 |
4 239 |
43,7 |
3 595 |
37,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
34 454 |
31 995 |
92,9 |
29 678 |
86,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
11 718 |
6 842 |
58,4 |
6 412 |
54,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
73,3 |
Unemployed workers |
5,7 |
Retirees |
6,9 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,4 |
Other economically inactive people |
5,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
84 146 |
77 643 |
86 850 |
79 143 |
89 989 |
83 742 |
including farmer operators |
3 994 |
3 954 |
4 013 |
3 975 |
3 035 |
3 014 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
4 498 |
4 317 |
4 373 |
4 168 |
4 961 |
4 838 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 010 |
6 781 |
7 475 |
7 219 |
9 820 |
9 566 |
including intermediate professions |
17 886 |
16 782 |
19 886 |
18 489 |
21 968 |
20 826 |
including employees |
22 137 |
20 115 |
22 494 |
20 238 |
22 206 |
20 408 |
including workers |
28 304 |
25 694 |
28 035 |
25 054 |
27 533 |
25 090 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 499 |
7 638 |
6 464 |
Unemployment rate in % |
7,7 |
8,8 |
7,2 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
18,2 |
20,4 |
14,6 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
6,5 |
7,5 |
6,3 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
5,6 |
7,8 |
5,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
15,2 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
13,3 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
7,5 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
7,3 |
2 years at university |
4,4 |
3 to 4 years at university |
4,5 |
5 years or more at university |
5,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
70 849 |
71 753 |
75 909 |
Working age adult living in the area |
78 402 |
79 587 |
84 551 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
90,4 |
90,2 |
89,8 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
60,4 |
59,8 |
59,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
70 849 |
100,0 |
71 753 |
100,0 |
75 909 |
100,0 |
Employee |
60 128 |
84,9 |
61 519 |
85,7 |
65 401 |
86,2 |
including women |
29 504 |
41,6 |
30 375 |
42,3 |
32 465 |
42,8 |
including part time jobs |
10 657 |
15,0 |
10 516 |
14,7 |
9 689 |
12,8 |
Non-employee |
10 720 |
15,1 |
10 234 |
14,3 |
10 508 |
13,8 |
including women |
3 781 |
5,3 |
3 679 |
5,1 |
3 832 |
5,0 |
including part time jobs |
755 |
1,1 |
840 |
1,2 |
977 |
1,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
76 336 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
3 075 |
4,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 689 |
6,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 302 |
10,9 |
Intermediate professions |
17 951 |
23,5 |
Employees |
17 436 |
22,8 |
Workers |
24 883 |
32,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
5,7 |
5,6 |
4,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,9 |
5,6 |
6,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,5 |
9,4 |
10,9 |
Intermediate professions |
20,9 |
22,1 |
23,5 |
Employees |
24,6 |
24,2 |
22,8 |
Workers |
34,4 |
33,2 |
32,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
70 312 |
100,0 |
71 528 |
100,0 |
76 336 |
100,0 |
47,5 |
86,8 |
Agriculture |
5 616 |
8,0 |
5 517 |
7,7 |
4 691 |
6,1 |
30,4 |
33,8 |
Industry |
18 658 |
26,5 |
18 668 |
26,1 |
18 997 |
24,9 |
37,8 |
96,0 |
Construction |
5 391 |
7,7 |
4 917 |
6,9 |
5 008 |
6,6 |
11,2 |
78,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
23 473 |
33,4 |
24 388 |
34,1 |
29 032 |
38,0 |
44,2 |
86,5 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
17 175 |
24,4 |
18 037 |
25,2 |
18 608 |
24,4 |
76,7 |
93,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
34,5 |
28,4 |
Industry |
38,1 |
28,9 |
Construction |
12,9 |
4,6 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
45,0 |
39,2 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
77,2 |
68,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.