EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
70 200 |
68 138 |
65 574 |
Working age adult in % |
75,6 |
77,4 |
79,4 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
68,7 |
69,7 |
73,6 |
Unemployed workers in % |
6,8 |
7,7 |
5,8 |
Economically inactive people in % |
24,4 |
22,6 |
20,6 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,8 |
8,2 |
7,6 |
Retirees in % |
10,0 |
8,3 |
7,2 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
6,6 |
6,1 |
5,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
65 574 |
52 076 |
79,4 |
48 242 |
73,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
10 365 |
4 996 |
48,2 |
4 158 |
40,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
39 636 |
37 486 |
94,6 |
35 129 |
88,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
15 573 |
9 594 |
61,6 |
8 956 |
57,5 |
Male |
33 106 |
26 891 |
81,2 |
25 043 |
75,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 582 |
2 966 |
53,1 |
2 512 |
45,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
19 798 |
19 060 |
96,3 |
17 956 |
90,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 726 |
4 865 |
63,0 |
4 575 |
59,2 |
Female |
32 468 |
25 185 |
77,6 |
23 199 |
71,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 783 |
2 029 |
42,4 |
1 645 |
34,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
19 838 |
18 426 |
92,9 |
17 173 |
86,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 847 |
4 729 |
60,3 |
4 381 |
55,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
73,6 |
Unemployed workers |
5,8 |
Retirees |
7,2 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,6 |
Other economically inactive people |
5,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
52 793 |
47 866 |
52 884 |
47 835 |
52 031 |
48 186 |
including farmer operators |
2 104 |
2 096 |
1 948 |
1 929 |
1 734 |
1 727 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 841 |
3 726 |
3 994 |
3 801 |
4 336 |
4 230 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 153 |
4 953 |
5 614 |
5 397 |
6 710 |
6 489 |
including intermediate professions |
11 279 |
10 495 |
11 833 |
11 077 |
12 716 |
12 169 |
including employees |
14 734 |
13 196 |
14 657 |
12 931 |
12 649 |
11 350 |
including workers |
15 384 |
13 401 |
14 570 |
12 700 |
13 648 |
12 220 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 809 |
5 267 |
3 834 |
Unemployment rate in % |
9,1 |
10,0 |
7,4 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
23,9 |
24,4 |
16,8 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,3 |
8,6 |
6,3 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,4 |
7,9 |
6,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
13,8 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
12,7 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
8,3 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
7,1 |
2 years at university |
4,2 |
3 to 4 years at university |
4,9 |
5 years or more at university |
5,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
44 207 |
44 370 |
45 862 |
Working age adult living in the area |
48 748 |
48 268 |
49 303 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
90,7 |
91,9 |
93,0 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
58,8 |
58,4 |
58,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
44 207 |
100,0 |
44 370 |
100,0 |
45 862 |
100,0 |
Employee |
36 714 |
83,1 |
36 949 |
83,3 |
37 983 |
82,8 |
including women |
17 843 |
40,4 |
17 902 |
40,3 |
18 345 |
40,0 |
including part time jobs |
6 754 |
15,3 |
6 595 |
14,9 |
5 643 |
12,3 |
Non-employee |
7 492 |
16,9 |
7 421 |
16,7 |
7 880 |
17,2 |
including women |
2 377 |
5,4 |
2 490 |
5,6 |
2 944 |
6,4 |
including part time jobs |
669 |
1,5 |
786 |
1,8 |
951 |
2,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
45 851 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 891 |
4,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 226 |
9,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 496 |
12,0 |
Intermediate professions |
10 273 |
22,4 |
Employees |
10 752 |
23,5 |
Workers |
13 211 |
28,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
5,0 |
4,6 |
4,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,4 |
8,3 |
9,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,8 |
9,7 |
12,0 |
Intermediate professions |
20,4 |
21,0 |
22,4 |
Employees |
26,5 |
26,3 |
23,5 |
Workers |
29,8 |
30,1 |
28,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
44 188 |
100,0 |
44 556 |
100,0 |
45 851 |
100,0 |
46,2 |
83,3 |
Agriculture |
5 006 |
11,3 |
5 216 |
11,7 |
5 281 |
11,5 |
30,3 |
64,3 |
Industry |
7 618 |
17,2 |
6 623 |
14,9 |
7 169 |
15,6 |
31,7 |
92,3 |
Construction |
2 873 |
6,5 |
2 832 |
6,4 |
2 826 |
6,2 |
8,8 |
69,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
18 514 |
41,9 |
19 010 |
42,7 |
20 089 |
43,8 |
46,9 |
82,1 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
10 177 |
23,0 |
10 875 |
24,4 |
10 486 |
22,9 |
72,8 |
92,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
32,1 |
27,0 |
Industry |
31,4 |
35,3 |
Construction |
10,6 |
4,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,3 |
40,4 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,1 |
68,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.