EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
78 306 |
75 811 |
74 323 |
Working age adult in % |
73,1 |
74,8 |
76,3 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
65,9 |
66,0 |
68,9 |
Unemployed workers in % |
7,2 |
8,7 |
7,4 |
Economically inactive people in % |
26,9 |
25,2 |
23,7 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,6 |
8,5 |
8,4 |
Retirees in % |
11,4 |
9,3 |
8,1 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
7,9 |
7,4 |
7,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
74 323 |
56 679 |
76,3 |
51 186 |
68,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
12 571 |
5 814 |
46,2 |
4 658 |
37,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
43 708 |
40 430 |
92,5 |
36 892 |
84,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
18 044 |
10 435 |
57,8 |
9 636 |
53,4 |
Male |
36 931 |
28 792 |
78,0 |
26 219 |
71,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 744 |
3 339 |
49,5 |
2 729 |
40,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
21 610 |
20 441 |
94,6 |
18 838 |
87,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 577 |
5 013 |
58,4 |
4 652 |
54,2 |
Female |
37 393 |
27 887 |
74,6 |
24 968 |
66,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 827 |
2 475 |
42,5 |
1 929 |
33,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
22 099 |
19 990 |
90,5 |
18 055 |
81,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 467 |
5 423 |
57,3 |
4 984 |
52,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
68,9 |
Unemployed workers |
7,4 |
Retirees |
8,1 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,4 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
57 577 |
51 828 |
56 874 |
50 122 |
57 065 |
51 752 |
including farmer operators |
1 603 |
1 600 |
1 400 |
1 382 |
1 159 |
1 149 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
4 058 |
3 865 |
4 085 |
3 890 |
4 332 |
4 196 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 955 |
5 791 |
6 027 |
5 754 |
6 920 |
6 664 |
including intermediate professions |
13 913 |
13 040 |
13 823 |
12 816 |
14 383 |
13 593 |
including employees |
17 065 |
14 897 |
16 701 |
14 403 |
16 157 |
14 306 |
including workers |
14 658 |
12 634 |
14 275 |
11 877 |
13 642 |
11 845 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 629 |
6 620 |
5 493 |
Unemployment rate in % |
9,8 |
11,7 |
9,7 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
22,0 |
25,9 |
19,9 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,5 |
10,4 |
8,8 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,0 |
9,0 |
7,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,2 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,4 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,1 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,8 |
2 years at university |
5,8 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,8 |
5 years or more at university |
5,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
53 450 |
51 643 |
53 147 |
Working age adult living in the area |
52 396 |
51 005 |
52 351 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
102,0 |
101,2 |
101,5 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
53,9 |
53,5 |
52,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
53 450 |
100,0 |
51 643 |
100,0 |
53 147 |
100,0 |
Employee |
45 488 |
85,1 |
43 749 |
84,7 |
44 774 |
84,2 |
including women |
22 650 |
42,4 |
21 766 |
42,1 |
22 139 |
41,7 |
including part time jobs |
7 311 |
13,7 |
7 096 |
13,7 |
6 469 |
12,2 |
Non-employee |
7 963 |
14,9 |
7 894 |
15,3 |
8 373 |
15,8 |
including women |
2 759 |
5,2 |
2 889 |
5,6 |
3 252 |
6,1 |
including part time jobs |
699 |
1,3 |
845 |
1,6 |
1 080 |
2,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
52 750 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 221 |
2,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 248 |
8,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 321 |
12,0 |
Intermediate professions |
13 389 |
25,4 |
Employees |
14 558 |
27,6 |
Workers |
13 014 |
24,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
3,2 |
2,8 |
2,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,4 |
7,7 |
8,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,5 |
10,9 |
12,0 |
Intermediate professions |
24,6 |
25,0 |
25,4 |
Employees |
28,5 |
28,4 |
27,6 |
Workers |
25,8 |
25,1 |
24,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
53 310 |
100,0 |
51 118 |
100,0 |
52 750 |
100,0 |
47,6 |
85,6 |
Agriculture |
2 063 |
3,9 |
1 856 |
3,6 |
1 710 |
3,2 |
31,1 |
29,8 |
Industry |
8 722 |
16,4 |
7 894 |
15,4 |
7 544 |
14,3 |
32,1 |
93,4 |
Construction |
4 008 |
7,5 |
3 744 |
7,3 |
3 783 |
7,2 |
12,2 |
70,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
22 502 |
42,2 |
22 093 |
43,2 |
24 244 |
46,0 |
46,9 |
84,7 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
16 015 |
30,0 |
15 532 |
30,4 |
15 468 |
29,3 |
66,6 |
93,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
34,6 |
29,7 |
Industry |
31,9 |
34,7 |
Construction |
15,0 |
5,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,5 |
43,7 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
66,9 |
63,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.