EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
40 352 |
39 384 |
38 895 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,5 |
74,1 |
75,3 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
62,9 |
64,0 |
67,0 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
8,6 |
10,1 |
8,3 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,5 |
25,9 |
24,7 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
6,4 |
6,8 |
6,8 |
| Retirees in % |
12,5 |
9,8 |
8,6 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
9,6 |
9,3 |
9,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
38 895 |
29 302 |
75,3 |
26 074 |
67,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 174 |
3 142 |
50,9 |
2 442 |
39,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
22 520 |
20 487 |
91,0 |
18 473 |
82,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
10 201 |
5 673 |
55,6 |
5 158 |
50,6 |
| Male |
19 564 |
15 112 |
77,2 |
13 697 |
70,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 275 |
1 809 |
55,2 |
1 441 |
44,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 305 |
10 502 |
92,9 |
9 672 |
85,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 984 |
2 801 |
56,2 |
2 585 |
51,9 |
| Female |
19 331 |
14 189 |
73,4 |
12 377 |
64,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 899 |
1 333 |
46,0 |
1 001 |
34,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 216 |
9 985 |
89,0 |
8 802 |
78,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 217 |
2 872 |
55,0 |
2 574 |
49,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
67,0 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,3 |
| Retirees |
8,6 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
6,8 |
| Other economically inactive people |
9,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
28 748 |
25 178 |
28 902 |
24 977 |
29 085 |
25 914 |
| including farmer operators |
1 918 |
1 882 |
1 734 |
1 704 |
1 446 |
1 441 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 390 |
2 248 |
2 352 |
2 227 |
2 482 |
2 410 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 610 |
1 549 |
1 792 |
1 706 |
1 951 |
1 859 |
| including intermediate professions |
5 028 |
4 609 |
4 934 |
4 443 |
5 711 |
5 284 |
| including employees |
8 346 |
7 032 |
8 610 |
7 163 |
8 334 |
7 060 |
| including workers |
9 214 |
7 858 |
9 244 |
7 734 |
8 938 |
7 860 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 484 |
3 960 |
3 228 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
12,1 |
13,6 |
11,0 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
27,3 |
30,8 |
22,3 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,7 |
12,1 |
9,8 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,3 |
9,8 |
9,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
19,4 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,5 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,1 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,6 |
| 2 years at university |
6,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,8 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
22 610 |
22 293 |
22 960 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
25 689 |
25 715 |
26 778 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
88,0 |
86,7 |
85,7 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
51,9 |
51,9 |
51,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
22 610 |
100,0 |
22 293 |
100,0 |
22 960 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
17 605 |
77,9 |
17 568 |
78,8 |
18 119 |
78,9 |
| including women |
8 908 |
39,4 |
9 168 |
41,1 |
9 419 |
41,0 |
| including part time jobs |
4 082 |
18,1 |
4 099 |
18,4 |
3 628 |
15,8 |
| Non-employee |
5 004 |
22,1 |
4 725 |
21,2 |
4 840 |
21,1 |
| including women |
1 744 |
7,7 |
1 648 |
7,4 |
1 801 |
7,8 |
| including part time jobs |
526 |
2,3 |
572 |
2,6 |
666 |
2,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
22 787 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 519 |
6,7 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 375 |
10,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 921 |
8,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 272 |
18,7 |
| Employees |
6 152 |
27,0 |
| Workers |
6 548 |
28,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
8,5 |
8,0 |
6,7 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9,6 |
9,9 |
10,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6,3 |
7,6 |
8,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
18,1 |
17,1 |
18,7 |
| Employees |
27,0 |
28,3 |
27,0 |
| Workers |
30,5 |
29,1 |
28,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
22 388 |
100,0 |
21 993 |
100,0 |
22 787 |
100,0 |
49,2 |
79,2 |
| Agriculture |
3 419 |
15,3 |
3 341 |
15,2 |
3 398 |
14,9 |
34,4 |
54,4 |
| Industry |
2 697 |
12,0 |
2 824 |
12,8 |
2 385 |
10,5 |
27,2 |
86,6 |
| Construction |
2 205 |
9,9 |
1 812 |
8,2 |
2 154 |
9,5 |
10,8 |
65,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
7 420 |
33,1 |
6 977 |
31,7 |
7 733 |
33,9 |
50,1 |
79,1 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
6 646 |
29,7 |
7 039 |
32,0 |
7 118 |
31,2 |
74,4 |
92,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
40,1 |
27,7 |
| Industry |
26,8 |
29,9 |
| Construction |
12,7 |
7,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,5 |
44,5 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
74,8 |
70,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
