EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
51 452 |
49 339 |
48 328 |
| Working age adult in % |
72,8 |
75,3 |
75,9 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
66,7 |
68,2 |
70,6 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
6,1 |
7,1 |
5,3 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
27,2 |
24,7 |
24,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,3 |
8,0 |
8,3 |
| Retirees in % |
11,9 |
9,7 |
8,3 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
7,1 |
7,0 |
7,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
48 328 |
36 679 |
75,9 |
34 127 |
70,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 948 |
3 559 |
44,8 |
3 023 |
38,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
28 075 |
26 001 |
92,6 |
24 370 |
86,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
12 305 |
7 119 |
57,9 |
6 735 |
54,7 |
| Male |
24 324 |
18 811 |
77,3 |
17 449 |
71,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 106 |
2 057 |
50,1 |
1 738 |
42,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 115 |
13 260 |
93,9 |
12 394 |
87,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 103 |
3 493 |
57,2 |
3 317 |
54,4 |
| Female |
24 004 |
17 868 |
74,4 |
16 678 |
69,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 842 |
1 502 |
39,1 |
1 285 |
33,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 959 |
12 741 |
91,3 |
11 975 |
85,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 203 |
3 626 |
58,5 |
3 418 |
55,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
70,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
5,3 |
| Retirees |
8,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,3 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
37 228 |
34 129 |
37 155 |
33 517 |
36 840 |
34 465 |
| including farmer operators |
2 467 |
2 436 |
2 206 |
2 164 |
1 883 |
1 883 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 471 |
2 334 |
2 476 |
2 370 |
2 722 |
2 674 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 273 |
3 184 |
3 156 |
3 080 |
3 762 |
3 627 |
| including intermediate professions |
8 236 |
7 834 |
8 556 |
8 089 |
9 008 |
8 671 |
| including employees |
11 482 |
10 326 |
11 661 |
10 373 |
11 352 |
10 427 |
| including workers |
9 049 |
8 014 |
8 805 |
7 441 |
7 872 |
7 183 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 161 |
3 510 |
2 552 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
8,4 |
9,5 |
7,0 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
21,6 |
21,5 |
15,1 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,2 |
8,5 |
6,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,4 |
7,2 |
5,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
16,0 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
12,2 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
8,3 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
6,0 |
| 2 years at university |
4,7 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
3,7 |
| 5 years or more at university |
4,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
34 569 |
33 804 |
34 656 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
34 625 |
34 020 |
34 730 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
99,8 |
99,4 |
99,8 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
53,9 |
53,6 |
52,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
34 569 |
100,0 |
33 804 |
100,0 |
34 656 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
28 364 |
82,1 |
27 910 |
82,6 |
28 674 |
82,7 |
| including women |
14 802 |
42,8 |
14 679 |
43,4 |
15 037 |
43,4 |
| including part time jobs |
5 492 |
15,9 |
5 073 |
15,0 |
4 620 |
13,3 |
| Non-employee |
6 204 |
17,9 |
5 894 |
17,4 |
5 981 |
17,3 |
| including women |
1 969 |
5,7 |
1 898 |
5,6 |
1 960 |
5,7 |
| including part time jobs |
413 |
1,2 |
461 |
1,4 |
481 |
1,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
34 854 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
2 009 |
5,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 698 |
7,7 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 732 |
10,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
8 718 |
25,0 |
| Employees |
10 431 |
29,9 |
| Workers |
7 265 |
20,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
7,2 |
6,6 |
5,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,0 |
7,2 |
7,7 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,5 |
9,6 |
10,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
23,0 |
23,9 |
25,0 |
| Employees |
30,1 |
31,0 |
29,9 |
| Workers |
23,2 |
21,7 |
20,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
34 484 |
100,0 |
33 867 |
100,0 |
34 854 |
100,0 |
49,4 |
82,8 |
| Agriculture |
2 947 |
8,5 |
2 660 |
7,9 |
2 431 |
7,0 |
23,8 |
18,4 |
| Industry |
3 561 |
10,3 |
3 290 |
9,7 |
3 417 |
9,8 |
33,5 |
91,5 |
| Construction |
3 046 |
8,8 |
2 743 |
8,1 |
2 697 |
7,7 |
11,6 |
74,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
12 396 |
35,9 |
12 199 |
36,0 |
12 907 |
37,0 |
46,2 |
82,4 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
12 533 |
36,3 |
12 975 |
38,3 |
13 403 |
38,5 |
68,8 |
94,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
24,4 |
23,7 |
| Industry |
33,6 |
32,4 |
| Construction |
14,1 |
4,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,4 |
40,5 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
69,4 |
59,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.