EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
96 807 |
96 705 |
96 993 |
Working age adult in % |
68,2 |
70,9 |
72,4 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
56,3 |
57,0 |
60,6 |
Unemployed workers in % |
11,9 |
13,9 |
11,8 |
Economically inactive people in % |
31,8 |
29,1 |
27,6 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,7 |
8,1 |
7,9 |
Retirees in % |
12,3 |
9,4 |
7,7 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
11,9 |
11,6 |
12,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
96 993 |
70 260 |
72,4 |
58 817 |
60,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
16 136 |
7 285 |
45,1 |
5 086 |
31,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
57 179 |
50 046 |
87,5 |
42 653 |
74,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
23 678 |
12 930 |
54,6 |
11 077 |
46,8 |
Male |
47 163 |
35 506 |
75,3 |
30 094 |
63,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 222 |
4 115 |
50,0 |
2 918 |
35,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
27 592 |
25 026 |
90,7 |
21 639 |
78,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
11 349 |
6 365 |
56,1 |
5 537 |
48,8 |
Female |
49 829 |
34 755 |
69,7 |
28 723 |
57,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 914 |
3 170 |
40,1 |
2 168 |
27,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
29 586 |
25 019 |
84,6 |
21 014 |
71,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
12 329 |
6 565 |
53,3 |
5 540 |
44,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
60,6 |
Unemployed workers |
11,8 |
Retirees |
7,7 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,9 |
Other economically inactive people |
12,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
65 899 |
54 505 |
68 653 |
55 399 |
69 838 |
58 335 |
including farmer operators |
2 091 |
2 043 |
1 650 |
1 612 |
1 748 |
1 708 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
6 131 |
5 484 |
6 442 |
5 868 |
6 373 |
5 923 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 902 |
5 517 |
6 517 |
6 008 |
7 272 |
6 789 |
including intermediate professions |
15 018 |
13 332 |
15 998 |
13 973 |
16 918 |
15 295 |
including employees |
20 945 |
16 648 |
22 014 |
16 905 |
21 455 |
16 853 |
including workers |
14 967 |
11 481 |
14 826 |
11 032 |
15 104 |
11 767 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
11 534 |
13 431 |
11 444 |
Unemployment rate in % |
17,5 |
19,6 |
16,3 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
34,9 |
40,2 |
30,2 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
15,5 |
17,4 |
14,8 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
14,1 |
16,7 |
14,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
29,1 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
22,4 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
18,5 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
16,6 |
2 years at university |
11,7 |
3 to 4 years at university |
8,5 |
5 years or more at university |
7,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
53 854 |
54 606 |
58 122 |
Working age adult living in the area |
55 119 |
56 004 |
60 166 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
97,7 |
97,5 |
96,6 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
50,3 |
50,1 |
49,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
53 854 |
100,0 |
54 606 |
100,0 |
58 122 |
100,0 |
Employee |
42 883 |
79,6 |
43 284 |
79,3 |
45 927 |
79,0 |
including women |
21 500 |
39,9 |
22 148 |
40,6 |
23 584 |
40,6 |
including part time jobs |
9 482 |
17,6 |
9 749 |
17,9 |
9 312 |
16,0 |
Non-employee |
10 971 |
20,4 |
11 322 |
20,7 |
12 195 |
21,0 |
including women |
3 994 |
7,4 |
4 283 |
7,8 |
4 766 |
8,2 |
including part time jobs |
1 385 |
2,6 |
1 695 |
3,1 |
1 927 |
3,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
57 790 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 798 |
3,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6 242 |
10,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 684 |
11,6 |
Intermediate professions |
14 834 |
25,7 |
Employees |
16 583 |
28,7 |
Workers |
11 650 |
20,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
3,9 |
3,1 |
3,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
10,6 |
10,8 |
10,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,9 |
10,8 |
11,6 |
Intermediate professions |
24,1 |
25,0 |
25,7 |
Employees |
30,2 |
30,0 |
28,7 |
Workers |
21,3 |
20,2 |
20,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
53 932 |
100,0 |
54 984 |
100,0 |
57 790 |
100,0 |
48,9 |
80,7 |
Agriculture |
3 543 |
6,6 |
3 430 |
6,2 |
3 386 |
5,9 |
30,2 |
46,0 |
Industry |
3 772 |
7,0 |
3 659 |
6,7 |
4 000 |
6,9 |
29,5 |
84,7 |
Construction |
4 597 |
8,5 |
4 266 |
7,8 |
4 018 |
7,0 |
10,0 |
64,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
25 060 |
46,5 |
25 154 |
45,7 |
27 674 |
47,9 |
46,5 |
79,2 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
16 959 |
31,4 |
18 476 |
33,6 |
18 712 |
32,4 |
68,3 |
91,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
31,8 |
28,8 |
Industry |
29,6 |
29,0 |
Construction |
12,3 |
5,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,5 |
42,9 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,4 |
66,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.