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Informations Rapides · 20 December 2024 · n° 329
Informations rapidesIn November 2024, agricultural producer prices rose by 1.5% year on year Indices of agricultural prices - November 2024

In November 2024, agricultural producer prices rose again year on year (+1.5% after +0.9% in October). Over one month, agricultural producer prices without seasonality – excluding fruits and vegetables (including potatoes), cut flowers and potted plants – sped up (+1.6% after +0.9% in October).

Agricultural input purchase prices fell year on year for the nineteenth consecutive month (‑3.3% in November, after ‑4.0% in October). Over one month, they were stable (after +0.2% in October).

Informations rapides
No 329
Paru le :Paru le20/12/2024
Warning

The IPPAP publication of 20/12/2024 benefits from an improved methodology for imputing missing prices. All the IPPAP series for the 2020 base have been recalculated. The impact on the overall index for October 2024 is ‑0.9 points, and ‑0.8 point for its year-on-year variation.

In November 2024, agricultural producer prices rose again year on year (+1.5% after +0.9% in October). Over one month, agricultural producer prices without seasonality – excluding fruits and vegetables (including potatoes), cut flowers and potted plants – sped up (+1.6% after +0.9% in October).

Agricultural input purchase prices fell year on year for the nineteenth consecutive month (‑3.3% in November, after ‑4.0% in October). Over one month, they were stable (after +0.2% in October).

Producer prices of agricultural products (IPPAP) and purchase prices of inputs for agricultural production (IPPIAP)

Producer prices of agricultural products (IPPAP) and purchase prices of inputs for agricultural production (IPPIAP)
IPPIAP IPPAP
2024-11 124.2 129.5
2024-10 124.2 128.0
2024-09 124.0 126.9
2024-08 124.3 124.4
2024-07 125.3 122.8
2024-06 125.4 130.3
2024-05 125.8 131.1
2024-04 126.8 128.1
2024-03 127.0 128.4
2024-02 127.1 127.4
2024-01 126.5 129.5
2023-12 127.1 128.6
2023-11 128.4 127.6
2023-10 129.4 126.9
2023-09 129.9 126.4
2023-08 129.5 124.5
2023-07 128.2 126.9
2023-06 129.4 133.2
2023-05 130.9 131.3
2023-04 132.9 135.9
2023-03 135.0 139.6
2023-02 136.1 141.0
2023-01 137.7 139.3
2022-12 137.2 138.6
2022-11 139.0 139.6
2022-10 139.9 140.4
2022-09 137.2 140.8
2022-08 136.7 139.2
2022-07 136.0 134.6
2022-06 136.6 137.3
2022-05 134.0 139.8
2022-04 132.5 139.0
2022-03 131.3 135.7
2022-02 122.8 122.9
2022-01 120.9 120.9
2021-12 118.3 120.2
2021-11 117.3 119.5
2021-10 115.3 116.4
2021-09 111.0 116.2
2021-08 109.4 114.0
2021-07 108.7 109.0
2021-06 107.4 110.3
2021-05 106.3 108.9
2021-04 105.6 106.3
2021-03 105.3 105.9
2021-02 104.1 104.1
2021-01 102.3 102.4
2020-12 100.8 100.5
2020-11 100.3 101.0
2020-10 99.8 100.0
2020-09 99.2 98.6
2020-08 99.5 99.1
2020-07 99.5 98.0
2020-06 99.5 98.8
2020-05 99.3 99.7
2020-04 99.4 101.1
2020-03 100.1 101.4
2020-02 101.2 100.6
2020-01 101.4 102.1

Producer prices of agricultural products (IPPAP) and purchase prices of inputs for agricultural production (IPPIAP)

  • Source: INSEE, SSP (ministry in charge of agriculture).

Cereal prices went down again over a month and year on year; those of oilseed slowed down over one month and sped up year on year

In November 2024, the fall in cereal prices intensified over one month (‑2.9% after ‑0.3% in October, and +1.6% in September). The fall in prices intensified for soft wheat (‑3.4% after ‑0.7%) and maize (‑2.1% after ‑1.0%). Prices fell back for barley (‑3.2% after +3.4%) and bounced back for durum wheat (+2.0% after ‑0.4%). Year on year, cereal prices fell for the sixth consecutive month (‑3.7% after ‑3.1% in October, and ‑7.9% in September).

Oilseed prices slowed down over one month in November 2024 (+3.9% after +10.7% in October, and +0.3% in September): they decelerated for rapeseed (+4.5% after +9.5%) and sunflower (+3.2% after +14.7%). Year on year, oilseed prices sped up (+18.0% after +15.3% in October, and +0.4% in September).

Producer prices of cereals and oil seed

Producer prices of cereals and oil seed
Oil seed (raw data) Cereals
2024-11 138.8 113.0
2024-10 133.6 116.4
2024-09 120.7 116.7
2024-08 120.3 114.9
2024-07 123.1 124.0
2024-06 120.4 130.5
2024-05 121.6 129.7
2024-04 115.7 111.3
2024-03 113.4 104.0
2024-02 108.9 102.9
2024-01 112.9 112.0
2023-12 115.0 117.3
2023-11 117.6 117.4
2023-10 115.9 120.1
2023-09 120.2 126.7
2023-08 121.3 131.2
2023-07 125.6 138.0
2023-06 114.8 132.3
2023-05 111.8 122.8
2023-04 118.1 137.1
2023-03 127.2 146.1
2023-02 146.1 152.2
2023-01 147.4 153.9
2022-12 151.9 163.3
2022-11 164.2 170.8
2022-10 167.7 180.4
2022-09 158.5 186.5
2022-08 168.0 184.9
2022-07 172.0 191.3
2022-06 191.7 210.6
2022-05 217.3 215.1
2022-04 246.8 208.3
2022-03 232.3 201.9
2022-02 179.4 142.6
2022-01 176.8 145.2
2021-12 172.5 149.7
2021-11 172.3 151.2
2021-10 167.9 142.5
2021-09 152.1 135.6
2021-08 143.8 131.5
2021-07 137.0 120.1
2021-06 134.9 123.1
2021-05 138.1 124.1
2021-04 128.6 119.1
2021-03 140.1 119.9
2021-02 129.9 117.6
2021-01 124.3 115.4
2020-12 116.9 108.5
2020-11 114.7 107.5
2020-10 105.2 102.5
2020-09 101.0 99.8
2020-08 95.8 98.4
2020-07 94.2 102.1
2020-06 92.5 99.7
2020-05 93.6 97.8
2020-04 93.2 98.8
2020-03 92.6 95.8
2020-02 97.8 94.3
2020-01 102.5 94.8

Producer prices of cereals and oil seed

  • Source: INSEE.

Year on year, fresh vegetable prices fell back firmly; those of fresh fruits sped up

In November 2024, fresh vegetable prices fell back clearly year on year (‑6.2% after +7.3% in October, and +6.6% in September). Prices continued to go up firmly for spinach (+23.0% after +32.6%), garlic (+22.2% after +23.1%), shallots (+17.4% after +18.5%), red beetroots (+13.2% after +11.6%), and pumpkins (+10.3% after +9.1%). They slowed down for chicories (+14.7% after +46.8%), and sped up for mushrooms (+6.7% after +3.9%). They fell back for leeks (‑0.6% after +37.1%) and radishes (‑8.3% after +0.2%). The fall in prices intensified firmly for cabbages (‑60.5% after ‑10.8%), tomatoes (‑22.3% after ‑11.5%), coloured onions (‑19.5% after ‑16.1%), and carrots (‑8.1% after ‑1.9%). Prices of salads were nearly stable (‑0.1% after +0.2%).

In November 2024, fresh fruit prices sped up year on year (+2.6% after +1.0% in October, and +4.1% in September). Prices continued to rise firmly for nuts (+31.7% after +30.9%) and chestnuts (+21.1% after +27.9%). They went up year on year by 7.7% for kiwis, and by 2.3% for clementines. Those of pears bounced back slightly (+0.9% after ‑5.4% in October), while those of grapes fell back (‑7.8% after +3.5%). Prices of apples fell again (‑1.3% after ‑2.0%).

Producer prices of fresh fruit and vegetables

Producer prices of fresh fruit and vegetables
Fresh fruit Fresh vegetables
2024-11 2.6 -6.2
2024-10 1.0 7.3
2024-09 4.1 6.6
2024-08 9.5 10.4
2024-07 -1.8 6.0
2024-06 -4.3 -0.9
2024-05 11.3 7.6
2024-04 4.4 -12.5
2024-03 4.7 -12.5
2024-02 5.9 -9.9
2024-01 7.8 16.1
2023-12 7.6 17.0
2023-11 9.3 24.8
2023-10 16.4 -0.3
2023-09 8.5 -9.2
2023-08 -12.6 -5.5
2023-07 -5.8 -1.2
2023-06 11.4 11.2
2023-05 18.5 9.6
2023-04 9.0 27.1
2023-03 5.4 41.8
2023-02 4.9 46.7
2023-01 2.2 37.5
2022-12 0.1 24.8
2022-11 -3.0 18.0
2022-10 -9.9 34.0
2022-09 -16.0 38.1
2022-08 -5.5 3.6
2022-07 -4.3 -0.3
2022-06 -8.1 1.1
2022-05 -21.1 5.1
2022-04 -8.6 -1.8
2022-03 -2.7 -8.6
2022-02 -1.4 -6.9
2022-01 1.2 -8.6
2021-12 3.7 5.2
2021-11 4.9 -8.0
2021-10 11.7 -7.1
2021-09 29.6 -5.5
2021-08 29.5 4.6
2021-07 22.8 15.4
2021-06 12.4 4.2
2021-05 10.0 -2.2
2021-04 11.5 -9.1
2021-03 15.8 9.5
2021-02 8.4 18.6
2021-01 8.0 2.6
2020-12 6.8 -9.8
2020-11 8.4 1.4
2020-10 10.6 22.2
2020-09 11.2 8.0
2020-08 15.1 6.6
2020-07 10.1 -12.8
2020-06 17.6 -6.8
2020-05 21.4 12.3
2020-04 12.4 23.5
2020-03 -0.9 10.3
2020-02 2.4 -13.4
2020-01 1.4 -9.0

Producer prices of fresh fruit and vegetables

  • Source: SSP (ministry in charge of agriculture).

Animal prices bounced back over one month and year on year

In November 2024, animal prices bounced back over one month (+2.7% after ‑0.3% in October), due in particular to the rebound in pig prices (+6.2% after ‑2.7% in October). Prices sped up for large cattle (+2.4% after a stability in October) and for sheep (+2.3% after +1.1%), and slowed down slightly for poultry (+1.0% after +1.1%). Prices of calves went down (‑0.5% after ‑0.1%).

Year on year, animal prices bounced back in November 2024 after fourteen consecutive months of fall (+2.9% after ‑0.6% in October). They sped up for large cattle (+5.7% after +1.5%) and sheep (+17.6% after +16.0%), and slowed down for calves (+8.1% after +9.3%). The fall in prices softened for pigs (‑2.3% after ‑8.2%) and poultry (‑4.4% after ‑5.3% in October, and ‑6.7% in September).

Producer prices of pigs, large cattle and poultry

Producer prices of pigs, large cattle and poultry
Large cattle Pigs poultry
2024-11 148.9 131.1 123.0
2024-10 145.4 123.4 121.8
2024-09 145.4 126.8 120.5
2024-08 145.6 131.9 118.8
2024-07 143.1 137.1 117.7
2024-06 141.6 137.1 118.0
2024-05 141.3 133.0 119.7
2024-04 140.1 131.3 123.8
2024-03 140.7 136.7 125.2
2024-02 142.7 137.9 125.9
2024-01 141.7 136.2 131.9
2023-12 140.1 135.8 128.0
2023-11 140.9 134.2 128.7
2023-10 143.3 134.4 128.6
2023-09 144.7 136.2 129.1
2023-08 142.2 142.8 130.9
2023-07 141.5 150.0 132.9
2023-06 142.6 145.8 135.1
2023-05 142.7 141.8 137.8
2023-04 144.4 147.3 140.9
2023-03 145.6 154.4 142.1
2023-02 145.8 155.4 142.5
2023-01 146.8 143.7 142.6
2022-12 147.0 138.5 137.6
2022-11 146.5 137.2 141.1
2022-10 145.3 139.9 138.9
2022-09 143.3 136.1 138.5
2022-08 141.9 130.5 136.7
2022-07 141.3 121.9 133.3
2022-06 139.8 115.5 127.8
2022-05 138.8 113.2 122.7
2022-04 134.1 109.4 118.3
2022-03 130.1 100.9 115.9
2022-02 126.2 96.9 114.7
2022-01 119.4 97.2 109.5
2021-12 117.2 97.9 112.2
2021-11 115.1 94.7 111.2
2021-10 111.1 90.1 109.9
2021-09 109.4 92.4 108.6
2021-08 107.7 93.2 107.3
2021-07 105.5 95.5 106.4
2021-06 103.8 104.8 105.5
2021-05 103.0 102.7 105.5
2021-04 102.6 93.7 105.6
2021-03 102.1 92.4 104.3
2021-02 101.8 94.1 103.4
2021-01 102.2 95.0 102.8
2020-12 102.4 96.5 102.1
2020-11 101.4 100.6 101.0
2020-10 100.8 99.3 100.5
2020-09 100.8 95.9 99.9
2020-08 100.8 91.3 99.0
2020-07 100.9 91.1 98.6
2020-06 99.6 93.1 98.7
2020-05 98.1 94.0 99.2
2020-04 96.7 99.4 99.7
2020-03 98.1 107.3 100.1
2020-02 99.7 112.2 100.4
2020-01 100.7 119.2 100.7

Producer prices of pigs, large cattle and poultry

  • Source: INSEE.

Egg prices sped up over one month and year on year

In November 2024, egg prices sped up again over one month (+9.7% after +7.7% in October, and +4.8% in September), due to limited supply and slowdown in supplies caused by avian flu and salmonella cases. Year on year, they sped up (+2.7% after +2.2%).

Index of producer prices of agricultural products (IPPAP)

Seasonnaly adjusted - base and reference 100 in 2020
Index of producer prices of agricultural products (IPPAP) (Seasonnaly adjusted - base and reference 100 in 2020)
Variation as % over
Weights (2) November 2024 a month 3 months a year
Agricultural goods output 1,000 129.5 /// /// 1.5
excluding fruits and vegetables, potatoes, cut flowers and potted plants 871 129.9 1.6 3.9 1.9
Crop output (excluding fruits and vegetables, potatoes, cut flowers and potted plants) 442 120.4 0.7 5.2 0.4
Cereals 143 113.0 -2.9 -1.7 -3.7
   soft wheat 82 109.2 -3.4 -2.6 -2.2
   grain maize 30 118.8 -2.1 -0.3 2.1
Oleaginous * 34 138.8 3.9 15.4 18.0
Potatoes 21 163.7 /// /// -10.1
Wines 195 107.4 3.1 7.6 4.8
PDO wines 110 104.9 3.6 12.3 8.0
   other wines 28 105.5 8.3 8.3 0.3
Horticultural products * 15 117.9 /// /// -2.5
Other crop products 34 185.0 -0.8 -5.0 -3.8
Fruit and vegetables (1) ** 129 125.2 /// /// -2.3
   Fresh vegetables** 62 130.3 /// /// -6.2
   Fresh fruit** 46 117.5 /// /// 2.6
Animal output 428 140.4 2.6 3.8 3.3
Animals 231 138.8 2.7 1.9 2.9
   large cattle 103 148.9 2.4 2.3 5.7
   calves 17 136.9 -0.5 -0.4 8.1
   pigs 52 131.1 6.2 -0.6 -2.3
   sheep 14 147.2 2.3 6.4 17.6
   poultry 44 123.0 1.0 3.5 -4.4
        chicken 29 120.1 0.9 3.5 -5.3
Milk 175 135.4 1.4 3.4 4.1
   cow milk 159 136.3 1.3 3.1 4.4
Eggs 22 197.5 9.7 23.9 2.7
  • /// Not relevant due to the seasonal nature of the products.
  • (1) Including vegetables for industry.
  • (2) Average weight year on year.
  • * No seasonality detected.
  • ** Raw data.
  • Source: INSEE, SSP (ministry in charge of agriculture).

Input purchase prices were stable over one month but continued to go down year on year

In November 2024, purchase prices of intermediate consumption were stable over one month (after +0.3% in October). Prices went up for the maintenance of materials (+0.3% after a stability in October). They bounced back for the small equipment and tools (+0.4% after ‑0.3%) and veterinary expenses (+0.2% after ‑0.2%), and softened for energy (+1.2% after +2.0%), fertilizers and soil improvers (+0.4% after +1.0%). They were nearly stable for seeds (‑0.1% after +0.1%), the “other goods and services” (‑0.1% after +0.1%), and stable for the maintenance of buildings (after +0.2% in October). The fall in prices intensified for plant protection products (‑1.4% after ‑0.3%) and animal feed (‑0.4% after ‑0.2%). Year on year, purchase prices of intermediate consumption dropped for the twentieth consecutive month (‑3.8% in November, after ‑5.0% in October).

In November 2024, the prices of investment goods were nearly stable over one month (‑0.1% after ‑0.5% in October) and went down again year on year (‑1.5% after ‑1.1%).

Indices of purchase prices of inputs of agricultural production (IPPIAP)

Raw data - base and reference 100 in 2020
Indices of purchase prices of inputs of agricultural production (IPPIAP) (Raw data - base and reference 100 in 2020)
Variation as % over
Weights November 2024 a month 3 months a year
Total input 1,000 124.2 0.0 -0.1 -3.3
Intermediate consumptions 743 126.0 0.0 -0.2 -3.8
Energy (1) 91 152.8 1.2 1.3 -10.4
Seeds 54 112.6 -0.1 -0.2 0.5
Fertilisers and soil improvers 92 143.3 0.4 0.5 -7.2
Plant protection products 76 109.1 -1.4 -1.3 -2.6
Animal feed 212 124.2 -0.4 -1.0 -5.9
Veterinary expenses 41 116.5 0.2 0.1 3.4
Small equipment and tools 10 125.7 0.4 -0.5 -5.7
Maintenance of materials 95 125.2 0.3 0.4 4.7
Maintenance of buildings 10 115.4 0.0 -0.1 1.2
Other goods and services 62 109.4 -0.1 -0.3 2.1
Goods and services contributing to investment 257 118.8 -0.1 0.0 -1.5
Material 180 118.1 -0.2 0.4 -1.4
   Tractors 76 113.3 0.1 1.5 -3.5
   Machinery and equipment for cultivation 35 118.9 -0.7 -0.4 0.0
   Machinery and equipment for harvesting 40 121.7 0.2 -0.3 -0.9
   Utility vehicles 18 122.0 0.2 -0.3 0.7
Buildings 77 120.4 0.0 -1.0 -1.6
  • (1) The repayment of the domestic tax on energy product (TICPE) benefiting farmers has been applied in advance for the year 2024.
  • Source: INSEE, SSP (ministry in charge of agriculture).

Revisions

The year-on-year percentage change of the global index of producer prices for agricultural products in October 2024 has been revised downwards by 0.8 percentage points to +0.9%, due to methodological improvements. The year-on-year percentage change of the global index of the purchase prices of inputs for agricultural production in October 2024 has been revised downwards by 0.1 percentage points to ‑4.0%.

For further information

The index of producer prices for agricultural products (IPPAP) measures the change in product prices when the products are put on the market for the first time. It is published in base and reference 100 in 2020. The weight-coefficients of fruit and vegetables (fresh or for processing), potatoes, plants and flowers change every month so that they reflect their seasonal pattern. Their variations should therefore be interpreted only year on year. If needed, indices are seasonally adjusted.

The index of the purchase prices of inputs for agricultural production (IPPIAP) reflects the price evolution of goods and services used in the agricultural process. It is not seasonally adjusted.

Further informations (including IPPAP and IPPIAP methodologies) are available through the “Documentation” tab on the web page of this publication.

Next issue: 31 January 2025 at 12:00 pm.

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