EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
71 887 |
73 338 |
76 471 |
Working age adult in % |
66,7 |
69,5 |
70,8 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
59,3 |
59,9 |
63,3 |
including unemployed workers in % |
7,4 |
9,6 |
7,4 |
Economically inactive people in % |
33,3 |
30,5 |
29,2 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,1 |
7,6 |
8,5 |
including retirees in % |
8,3 |
6,9 |
5,7 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
16,9 |
16,0 |
15,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
76 471 |
54 109 |
70,8 |
48 444 |
63,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 800 |
4 559 |
38,6 |
3 494 |
29,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
48 472 |
40 740 |
84,0 |
36 811 |
75,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
16 200 |
8 810 |
54,4 |
8 138 |
50,2 |
Male |
36 897 |
28 084 |
76,1 |
25 656 |
69,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 029 |
2 521 |
41,8 |
1 959 |
32,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
23 136 |
20 923 |
90,4 |
19 356 |
83,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 732 |
4 640 |
60,0 |
4 342 |
56,2 |
Female |
39 574 |
26 024 |
65,8 |
22 787 |
57,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 770 |
2 038 |
35,3 |
1 535 |
26,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
25 336 |
19 816 |
78,2 |
17 455 |
68,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 468 |
4 170 |
49,2 |
3 797 |
44,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
63,3 |
Unemployed workers |
7,4 |
Retirees |
5,7 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,5 |
Other economically inactive people |
15,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
47 962 |
42 636 |
50 986 |
43 934 |
53 929 |
48 490 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
646 |
622 |
641 |
629 |
617 |
602 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
4 532 |
4 261 |
5 054 |
4 751 |
5 605 |
5 441 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 155 |
5 013 |
5 518 |
5 309 |
5 482 |
5 339 |
Intermediate professions |
10 612 |
9 942 |
11 318 |
10 366 |
12 840 |
12 068 |
Employees |
16 035 |
13 855 |
17 313 |
14 398 |
18 272 |
15 834 |
Workers |
10 231 |
8 944 |
10 358 |
8 480 |
10 542 |
9 207 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 325 |
7 052 |
5 665 |
Unemployment rate in % |
11,1 |
13,8 |
10,5 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,4 |
30,6 |
23,4 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,9 |
12,8 |
9,6 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
5,3 |
8,1 |
7,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
16,2 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,1 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,7 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,9 |
2 years at university |
6,6 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,2 |
5 years or more at university |
4,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
43 154 |
44 745 |
49 470 |
Working age adult living in the area |
43 348 |
44 946 |
49 819 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
99,6 |
99,6 |
99,3 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
52,4 |
53,2 |
52,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
43 154 |
100,0 |
44 745 |
100,0 |
49 470 |
100,0 |
Employee |
35 512 |
82,3 |
36 231 |
81,0 |
39 953 |
80,8 |
including women |
16 723 |
38,8 |
17 627 |
39,4 |
19 707 |
39,8 |
including partial time jobs |
5 049 |
11,7 |
5 174 |
11,6 |
4 508 |
9,1 |
Non-employee |
7 642 |
17,7 |
8 514 |
19,0 |
9 518 |
19,2 |
including women |
2 511 |
5,8 |
2 847 |
6,4 |
3 490 |
7,1 |
including partial time jobs |
694 |
1,6 |
861 |
1,9 |
849 |
1,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
49 564 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
671 |
1,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5 673 |
11,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 521 |
11,1 |
Intermediate professions |
12 258 |
24,7 |
Employees |
16 076 |
32,4 |
Workers |
9 366 |
18,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
1,6 |
1,5 |
1,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
10,3 |
11,1 |
11,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,6 |
12,1 |
11,1 |
Intermediate professions |
23,3 |
23,5 |
24,7 |
Employees |
32,5 |
32,5 |
32,4 |
Workers |
20,7 |
19,3 |
18,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
43 162 |
100,0 |
44 741 |
100,0 |
49 564 |
100,0 |
47,0 |
82,1 |
Agriculture |
1 047 |
2,4 |
1 048 |
2,3 |
1 087 |
2,2 |
26,4 |
40,9 |
Industry |
2 483 |
5,8 |
2 523 |
5,6 |
2 800 |
5,6 |
32,2 |
82,6 |
Construction |
4 872 |
11,3 |
4 769 |
10,7 |
5 274 |
10,6 |
10,6 |
69,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
19 597 |
45,4 |
20 925 |
46,8 |
23 520 |
47,5 |
46,0 |
80,6 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
15 163 |
35,1 |
15 476 |
34,6 |
16 883 |
34,1 |
63,5 |
90,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
26,2 |
26,5 |
Industry |
32,6 |
30,5 |
Construction |
13,7 |
3,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,4 |
40,0 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
64,2 |
57,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.