EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
50 532 |
48 601 |
47 899 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,7 |
73,4 |
73,8 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
63,6 |
63,4 |
65,3 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,0 |
10,1 |
8,5 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,3 |
26,6 |
26,2 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,3 |
8,1 |
8,0 |
| including retirees in % |
10,8 |
9,6 |
8,4 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
9,2 |
8,9 |
9,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
47 899 |
35 335 |
73,8 |
31 273 |
65,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 704 |
3 408 |
44,2 |
2 692 |
34,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
27 322 |
24 506 |
89,7 |
21 896 |
80,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
12 873 |
7 421 |
57,6 |
6 685 |
51,9 |
| Male |
23 780 |
17 793 |
74,8 |
15 836 |
66,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 185 |
1 981 |
47,3 |
1 548 |
37,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 346 |
12 255 |
91,8 |
11 047 |
82,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 248 |
3 557 |
56,9 |
3 241 |
51,9 |
| Female |
24 119 |
17 542 |
72,7 |
15 437 |
64,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 519 |
1 426 |
40,5 |
1 144 |
32,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 976 |
12 251 |
87,7 |
10 850 |
77,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 624 |
3 864 |
58,3 |
3 444 |
52,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
65,3 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,5 |
| Retirees |
8,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,0 |
| Other economically inactive people |
9,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
36 242 |
32 095 |
36 000 |
31 210 |
35 845 |
31 672 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
1 029 |
1 014 |
1 076 |
1 066 |
986 |
959 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 439 |
3 252 |
3 194 |
2 932 |
3 677 |
3 535 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 307 |
3 211 |
3 094 |
2 984 |
3 733 |
3 493 |
| Intermediate professions |
8 698 |
8 033 |
9 232 |
8 492 |
9 193 |
8 359 |
| Employees |
11 591 |
9 953 |
11 306 |
9 576 |
10 682 |
9 211 |
| Workers |
7 922 |
6 633 |
7 738 |
6 160 |
7 226 |
6 116 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 067 |
4 888 |
4 061 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,2 |
13,7 |
11,5 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
23,6 |
27,8 |
21,0 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,8 |
12,4 |
10,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,1 |
10,7 |
9,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,9 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,9 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,5 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,0 |
| 2 years at university |
7,9 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,4 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
31 827 |
30 556 |
31 375 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
32 552 |
31 309 |
32 051 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
97,8 |
97,6 |
97,9 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,3 |
53,1 |
51,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
31 827 |
100,0 |
30 556 |
100,0 |
31 375 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
25 953 |
81,5 |
24 587 |
80,5 |
25 059 |
79,9 |
| including women |
13 285 |
41,7 |
12 693 |
41,5 |
13 120 |
41,8 |
| including partial time jobs |
5 882 |
18,5 |
5 428 |
17,8 |
4 926 |
15,7 |
| Non-employee |
5 874 |
18,5 |
5 969 |
19,5 |
6 315 |
20,1 |
| including women |
2 062 |
6,5 |
2 125 |
7,0 |
2 359 |
7,5 |
| including partial time jobs |
691 |
2,2 |
862 |
2,8 |
921 |
2,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
31 500 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 021 |
3,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 580 |
11,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 584 |
11,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
8 269 |
26,2 |
| Employees |
9 075 |
28,8 |
| Workers |
5 971 |
19,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
3,3 |
3,6 |
3,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
10,3 |
9,4 |
11,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,1 |
10,4 |
11,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
25,3 |
26,9 |
26,2 |
| Employees |
30,6 |
30,4 |
28,8 |
| Workers |
20,5 |
19,3 |
19,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
31 791 |
100,0 |
30 985 |
100,0 |
31 500 |
100,0 |
49,1 |
81,0 |
| Agriculture |
1 709 |
5,4 |
1 874 |
6,0 |
1 843 |
5,9 |
33,0 |
44,2 |
| Industry |
2 759 |
8,7 |
2 702 |
8,7 |
2 704 |
8,6 |
30,4 |
83,2 |
| Construction |
2 896 |
9,1 |
2 338 |
7,5 |
2 407 |
7,6 |
10,8 |
63,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
12 164 |
38,3 |
11 573 |
37,4 |
12 184 |
38,7 |
45,8 |
76,8 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
12 263 |
38,6 |
12 498 |
40,3 |
12 362 |
39,2 |
66,4 |
93,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
38,7 |
28,4 |
| Industry |
29,6 |
34,6 |
| Construction |
13,5 |
6,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,8 |
39,0 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
67,1 |
56,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
