EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
57 530 |
56 780 |
57 545 |
| Working age adult in % |
70,9 |
73,0 |
75,1 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
61,2 |
61,5 |
64,8 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
9,7 |
11,6 |
10,3 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
29,1 |
27,0 |
24,9 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,6 |
8,9 |
8,5 |
| including retirees in % |
9,3 |
7,5 |
6,4 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
11,2 |
10,5 |
10,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
57 545 |
43 207 |
75,1 |
37 272 |
64,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
9 622 |
4 235 |
44,0 |
3 023 |
31,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
34 349 |
30 731 |
89,5 |
26 922 |
78,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
13 574 |
8 241 |
60,7 |
7 327 |
54,0 |
| Male |
27 710 |
21 787 |
78,6 |
19 140 |
69,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 931 |
2 389 |
48,4 |
1 764 |
35,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
16 379 |
15 347 |
93,7 |
13 744 |
83,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 400 |
4 052 |
63,3 |
3 632 |
56,8 |
| Female |
29 834 |
21 420 |
71,8 |
18 132 |
60,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 690 |
1 847 |
39,4 |
1 259 |
26,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
17 969 |
15 384 |
85,6 |
13 178 |
73,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
7 175 |
4 190 |
58,4 |
3 695 |
51,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
64,8 |
| Unemployed workers |
10,3 |
| Retirees |
6,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,5 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
40 974 |
35 385 |
41 629 |
34 944 |
43 729 |
37 910 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
1 180 |
1 163 |
1 137 |
1 099 |
961 |
946 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 958 |
3 722 |
4 075 |
3 853 |
4 514 |
4 295 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 218 |
3 961 |
4 171 |
3 940 |
4 536 |
4 313 |
| Intermediate professions |
9 370 |
8 470 |
9 630 |
8 649 |
10 944 |
9 897 |
| Employees |
11 052 |
9 376 |
11 730 |
9 601 |
11 920 |
10 031 |
| Workers |
10 832 |
8 693 |
10 353 |
7 801 |
10 321 |
8 428 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
5 595 |
6 575 |
5 936 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
13,7 |
15,9 |
13,7 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
28,9 |
33,0 |
28,6 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,7 |
14,2 |
12,4 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
11,6 |
12,1 |
11,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
24,4 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,7 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,4 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,0 |
| 2 years at university |
9,5 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,2 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
29 587 |
28 899 |
30 320 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
35 591 |
35 513 |
38 267 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
83,1 |
81,4 |
79,2 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,1 |
54,9 |
54,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
29 587 |
100,0 |
28 899 |
100,0 |
30 320 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
22 943 |
77,5 |
22 265 |
77,0 |
23 358 |
77,0 |
| including women |
12 041 |
40,7 |
11 952 |
41,4 |
12 560 |
41,4 |
| including partial time jobs |
5 576 |
18,8 |
5 209 |
18,0 |
4 687 |
15,5 |
| Non-employee |
6 644 |
22,5 |
6 634 |
23,0 |
6 962 |
23,0 |
| including women |
2 301 |
7,8 |
2 328 |
8,1 |
2 541 |
8,4 |
| including partial time jobs |
849 |
2,9 |
832 |
2,9 |
849 |
2,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
30 645 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
982 |
3,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 008 |
13,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 442 |
11,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 254 |
23,7 |
| Employees |
8 276 |
27,0 |
| Workers |
6 684 |
21,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
4,2 |
4,0 |
3,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
11,5 |
12,5 |
13,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,8 |
10,3 |
11,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
23,2 |
23,7 |
23,7 |
| Employees |
26,6 |
27,1 |
27,0 |
| Workers |
24,7 |
22,5 |
21,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
30 203 |
100,0 |
29 298 |
100,0 |
30 645 |
100,0 |
50,2 |
78,5 |
| Agriculture |
2 672 |
8,8 |
2 805 |
9,6 |
2 589 |
8,4 |
34,8 |
62,6 |
| Industry |
3 441 |
11,4 |
3 085 |
10,5 |
3 219 |
10,5 |
34,3 |
87,0 |
| Construction |
2 906 |
9,6 |
2 504 |
8,5 |
2 595 |
8,5 |
10,8 |
56,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
12 088 |
40,0 |
11 396 |
38,9 |
12 356 |
40,3 |
48,3 |
74,4 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
9 096 |
30,1 |
9 508 |
32,5 |
9 887 |
32,3 |
72,2 |
90,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
37,1 |
30,9 |
| Industry |
34,1 |
35,4 |
| Construction |
16,9 |
2,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,4 |
39,4 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
74,1 |
54,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.